Anthony Marten ( – August 1597) was an English courtier and author during the reign of
Queen Elizabeth I
Elizabeth I (7 September 153324 March 1603) was Queen of England and Ireland from 17 November 1558 until her death in 1603. Elizabeth was the last of the five House of Tudor monarchs and is sometimes referred to as the "Virgin Queen".
El ...
.
He was the son of David Marten (senior clerk to the surveyor of the king's works) and his wife Jane Cooke. Anthony Marten was educated at
Trinity Hall, Cambridge
Trinity Hall (formally The College or Hall of the Holy Trinity in the University of Cambridge) is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge.
It is the fifth-oldest surviving college of the university, having been founded in 1350 by ...
, but there is no evidence that he graduated. He then entered the royal household. In 1570 he was the Queen's "sewar" and then her steward. From July 1579 to March 1586 he was bailiff of
Ledbury,
Herefordshire
Herefordshire () is a county in the West Midlands of England, governed by Herefordshire Council. It is bordered by Shropshire to the north, Worcestershire to the east, Gloucestershire to the south-east, and the Welsh counties of Monmouthshire ...
, and in August 1588 the Queen awarded him a lease for a house in
Richmond
Richmond most often refers to:
* Richmond, Virginia, the capital of Virginia, United States
* Richmond, London, a part of London
* Richmond, North Yorkshire, a town in England
* Richmond, British Columbia, a city in Canada
* Richmond, California, ...
. She also appointed him Keeper of the Royal Library at the
Palace of Westminster
The Palace of Westminster serves as the meeting place for both the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, House of Commons and the House of Lords, the two houses of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Informally known as the Houses of Parli ...
(an office for life with a salary of 20 marks per annum) and as royal cup bearer the Queen granted him monopoly on exporting tin.
He wrote two tracts around the time of the
Spanish Armada
The Spanish Armada (a.k.a. the Enterprise of England, es, Grande y Felicísima Armada, links=no, lit=Great and Most Fortunate Navy) was a Spanish fleet that sailed from Lisbon in late May 1588, commanded by the Duke of Medina Sidonia, an aris ...
, portraying England as the new Israel, with
Philip II of Spain
Philip II) in Spain, while in Portugal and his Italian kingdoms he ruled as Philip I ( pt, Filipe I). (21 May 152713 September 1598), also known as Philip the Prudent ( es, Felipe el Prudente), was King of Spain from 1556, King of Portugal from ...
as the new
Sennacherib
Sennacherib (Neo-Assyrian cuneiform: or , meaning " Sîn has replaced the brothers") was the king of the Neo-Assyrian Empire from the death of his father Sargon II in 705BC to his own death in 681BC. The second king of the Sargonid dynast ...
.
Works
*''An exhortation, to stirre up the mindes of all her majestie's faithfull subjects, to defend their countrey'' (1588).
*''A second sound, or, Warning of the trumpet unto judgment, wherein is proved that all the tokens of the latter day are not onelie come, but welneere finished'' (1589).
*''A Reconciliation of All the Pastors and Cleargy of the Church of England'' (1590).
Notes
Further reading
*W. D. J. Cargill Thompson, ‘Anthony Marten and the Elizabethan debate on episcopacy’, in G. V. Bennett and J. D. Walsh (eds.), ''Essays in Modern English Church History: in Memory of Norman Sykes'' (1966), pp. 44–75.
*W. D. J. Cargill Thompson, ‘Sir Francis Knollys's campaign against the ''jure divino'' theory of episcopacy’, in C. W. Dugmore (ed.), ''Studies in the Reformation: Luther to Hooker'' (1980), pp. 94–130, 123–5.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Marten, Anthony
1540s births
1597 deaths
16th-century English writers
16th-century male writers
Court of Elizabeth I
Alumni of Trinity Hall, Cambridge