Anthony Forster (political Scientist)
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Anthony William Forster,
FRSA The Royal Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce (RSA), also known as the Royal Society of Arts, is a London-based organisation committed to finding practical solutions to social challenges. The RSA acronym is used m ...
FAcSS The Fellowship of the Academy of Social Sciences (FAcSS) is an award granted by the Academy of Social Sciences to leading academics, policy-makers, and practitioners of the social sciences. Fellows were previously known as Academicians and used the ...
FHEA (born 19 May 1964) is a British
political scientist Political science is the scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and power, and the analysis of political activities, political thought, political behavior, and associated constitutions and la ...
and former
British Army The British Army is the principal land warfare force of the United Kingdom, a part of the British Armed Forces along with the Royal Navy and the Royal Air Force. , the British Army comprises 79,380 regular full-time personnel, 4,090 Gurk ...
officer. He is the current
vice-chancellor A chancellor is a leader of a college or university, usually either the executive or ceremonial head of the university or of a university campus within a university system. In most Commonwealth and former Commonwealth nations, the chancellor ...
of the
University of Essex The University of Essex is a public research university in Essex, England. Established by royal charter in 1965, Essex is one of the original plate glass universities. Essex's shield consists of the ancient arms attributed to the Kingdom of Es ...
and was previously deputy vice-chancellor of Durham University.


Early life and education

Forster was born on 19 May 1964 in
Chiseldon Chiseldon is a village and civil parish in the Borough of Swindon, Wiltshire, England. It takes its name from the Old English cisel dene, or gravel valley, being noted in the Domesday Book as ''Chiseldene''. The village lies on the edge of ...
,
Wiltshire Wiltshire (; abbreviated Wilts) is a historic and ceremonial county in South West England with an area of . It is landlocked and borders the counties of Dorset to the southwest, Somerset to the west, Hampshire to the southeast, Gloucestershire ...
, England.'FORSTER, Prof. Anthony William', ''
Who's Who 2017 ''Who's Who'' is a reference work. It is a book, and also a CD-ROM and a website, giving information on influential people from around the world. Published annually as a book since 1849, it lists people who influence British life, according to i ...
'', A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2017; online edn, Oxford University Press, 2016; online edn, Nov 201
accessed 9 Sept 2017
/ref> Attended
Denstone College Denstone College is a mixed, independent, boarding and day school in Denstone, Uttoxeter, Staffordshire, England. It is a Woodard School, having been founded by Nathaniel Woodard, and so Christian traditions are practised as part of Colleg ...
in Staffordshire 1977 to 1982. Sponsored by the military in the form of an undergraduate cadetship, he graduated from the
University of Hull , mottoeng = Bearing the Torch f learning, established = 1927 – University College Hull1954 – university status , type = Public , endowment = £18.8 million (2016) , budget = £190 million ...
in 1985 with a BA ( first class) in politics. After completing six years of military service, he studied Politics (European Politics and Society) at St Antony's College, Oxford, from 1991, obtaining his MPhil in 1993. He remained at Oxford to undertake further research in European politics, and completed his
DPhil A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, Ph.D., or DPhil; Latin: or ') is the most common degree at the highest academic level awarded following a course of study. PhDs are awarded for programs across the whole breadth of academic fields. Because it is ...
in 1996 at St Hugh's College, Oxford.


Career


Military service

From 1985 to 1991 Forster served as an
officer An officer is a person who has a position of authority in a hierarchical organization. The term derives from Old French ''oficier'' "officer, official" (early 14c., Modern French ''officier''), from Medieval Latin ''officiarius'' "an officer," f ...
in the
British Army The British Army is the principal land warfare force of the United Kingdom, a part of the British Armed Forces along with the Royal Navy and the Royal Air Force. , the British Army comprises 79,380 regular full-time personnel, 4,090 Gurk ...
. On 2 September 1983, he was commissioned into the Royal Corps of Transport as a second lieutenant (on probation) (Undergraduate Cadetship). After graduating he began his full-time military career as a second lieutenant (on probation) in July 1985, with the
service number A service number is an identification code used to identify a person within a large group. Service numbers are most often associated with the military; however, they may be used in civilian organizations as well. National identification numbers may ...
of 517900. His commission was confirmed and he was promoted to
lieutenant A lieutenant ( , ; abbreviated Lt., Lt, LT, Lieut and similar) is a commissioned officer rank in the armed forces of many nations. The meaning of lieutenant differs in different militaries (see comparative military ranks), but it is often ...
on 7 July 1985 with seniority from 9 April 1985. He was promoted to captain on 9 April 1989 but left the British Army on 1 May 1991, then being appointed to the reserve of officers. His military service came at the end of the Cold War, and he completed several postings to
West Germany West Germany is the colloquial term used to indicate the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG; german: Bundesrepublik Deutschland , BRD) between its formation on 23 May 1949 and the German reunification through the accession of East Germany on 3 O ...
. In 1990 he was deployed to
Namibia Namibia (, ), officially the Republic of Namibia, is a country in Southern Africa. Its western border is the Atlantic Ocean. It shares land borders with Zambia and Angola to the north, Botswana to the east and South Africa to the south and ea ...
as a British military adviser to the government of the newly independent nation.


Academic career

Forster began his academic career while a
postgraduate Postgraduate or graduate education refers to academic or professional degrees, certificates, diplomas, or other qualifications pursued by post-secondary students who have earned an undergraduate ( bachelor's) degree. The organization and ...
student at the
University of Oxford , mottoeng = The Lord is my light , established = , endowment = £6.1 billion (including colleges) (2019) , budget = £2.145 billion (2019–20) , chancellor ...
. He was a lecturer at St Hilda's College, Oxford, from 1985 to 1986. He later held positions at the University of Nottingham (1996–2000),
King's College, London King's College London (informally King's or KCL) is a public university, public research university located in London, England. King's was established by royal charter in 1829 under the patronage of George IV of the United Kingdom, King G ...
(2000–2002) and the
University of Bristol , mottoeng = earningpromotes one's innate power (from Horace, ''Ode 4.4'') , established = 1595 – Merchant Venturers School1876 – University College, Bristol1909 – received royal charter , type ...
(2002–2006). From 2006 he worked at Durham University and from 2011 held the positions of deputy vice-chancellor and honorary professor of politics. In 2012 Forster was appointed as the vice-chancellor of the University of Essex, where he has presided over reforms that seek to emphasize the university's commitment to education and teaching, as well as to research, alongside a strategic goal of increasing student numbers by 50 percent by 2019. He was criticized in 2014 by author and academic
Marina Warner Dame Marina Sarah Warner, (born 9 November 1946) is an English historian, mythographer, art critic, novelist and short story writer. She is known for her many non-fiction books relating to feminism and myth. She has written for many publicat ...
, after she resigned from the university, who argued that decision-making power at Essex had been handed to administrators at the expense of academics.Marina Warner
"Diary"
'' London Review of Books'', 36(17), 11 September 2014, pp. 42–43


D-Notice system review

In 2014 Jon Thompson, Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Defence, asked Forster to chair an independent review to examine the efficacy of the
Defence, Press and Broadcasting Advisory Committee The Defence and Security Media Advisory Committee is a British advisory body established in 2015 which oversees a voluntary code which operates between the government departments which have responsibility for national security and the media. Histo ...
and
DA-Notice In the United Kingdom, a DSMA-Notice (Defence and Security Media Advisory Notice) is an official request to news editors not to publish or broadcast items on specified subjects for reasons of national security. DSMA-Notices were formerly called a ...
system. The review was completed in 2015.


Other appointments

Forster is an Executive Board Member for the Young Universities for the Future of Europe Alliance (2019-) and the
Joint Information Systems Committee Jisc is a United Kingdom not-for-profit company that provides network and IT services and digital resources in support of further and higher education institutions and research as well as not-for-profits and the public sector. History T ...
(JISC) (2020-). Forster has been a board member and director at the Leadership Foundation for Higher Education (2008-2014); a board member and trustee for animal welfare charity Blue Cross (2012–17); a member of the Higher Education Funding Council for England Teaching and Student Opportunity Strategic Advisory Committee (2015–18); a board member of the
Higher Education Academy Advance HE (formerly the Higher Education Academy) is a British charity and professional membership scheme promoting excellence in higher education. It advocates evidence-based teaching methods and awards fellowships as professional recogniti ...
(2016–18); a member of South East Local Enterprise Partnership's strategic board (2016–19); and a board member of the Equality Challenge Unit (2017–18).


Honours

In 2009, Forster was elected a
Fellow of the Academy of Social Sciences The Fellowship of the Academy of Social Sciences (FAcSS) is an award granted by the Academy of Social Sciences to leading academics, policy-makers, and practitioners of the social sciences. Fellows were previously known as Academicians and used the ...
(FAcSS).


Selected works

*(2007) ''Out of Step: The Case for Change in British Armed Forces'', London: Demos (with Tim Edmunds). *(2006) ''Armed Forces and Society in Europe'', Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. *(2004) ''Reshaping Defence Diplomacy: New Roles for Military Cooperation and Assistance'', Adelphi Paper 365, Oxford: Oxford University Press (with Andrew Cottey). *(2002) ''Euroscepticism in Contemporary British Politics: Opposition to Europe in the British Conservative and Labour Parties since 1945'', London: Routledge. *(2001) ''The Making of Britain's European Foreign Policy'', Essex: Longman Press (with Alasdair Blair). *(1999) ''Britain and the Maastricht Negotiations'', London: Macmillan/St Antony's and New York: St Martin's Press.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Forster, Anthony 1964 births Living people Military personnel from Wiltshire British political scientists Academics of the University of Essex Academics of Durham University Alumni of the University of Hull Fellows of St Hilda's College, Oxford Fellows of the Academy of Social Sciences Fellows of the Higher Education Academy Royal Corps of Transport officers Alumni of St Antony's College, Oxford Graduates of the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst Alumni of St Hugh's College, Oxford 20th-century British Army personnel