Anthony Cheetham (publisher)
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Anthony John Valerian Cheetham (born 12 April 1943) is an English book publisher, responsible for establishing several of the UK's major publishing houses, including Century (now an imprint of
Penguin Random House Penguin Random House LLC is an Anglo-American multinational corporation, multinational conglomerate (company), conglomerate publishing company formed on July 1, 2013, from the merger of Penguin Group and Random House. On April 2, 2020, Bertels ...
UK), Orion,
Quercus An oak is a tree or shrub in the genus ''Quercus'' (; Latin "oak tree") of the beech family, Fagaceae. There are approximately 500 extant species of oaks. The common name "oak" also appears in the names of species in related genera, notably '' ...
and Head of Zeus.


Early life and education

Anthony Cheetham was born in Mexico City in 1943, one of two sons of
Nicolas Cheetham Sir Nicolas Cheetham (8 October 1910 – 14 January 2002) was a British diplomat and writer. Career Nicolas John Alexander Cheetham (son of Sir Milne Cheetham, also a diplomat) was educated at Eton College and Christ Church, Oxford. He entere ...
, a British diplomat and writer. His early years were characterised by frequent travel, in no small part due to the diplomatic career of his father. After spending his early childhood in Vienna, Cheetham was educated, like his father, at
Eton College Eton College () is a public school in Eton, Berkshire, England. It was founded in 1440 by Henry VI under the name ''Kynge's College of Our Ladye of Eton besyde Windesore'',Nevill, p. 3 ff. intended as a sister institution to King's College, C ...
. His adolescence saw time spent both in Paris and Budapest before attending
Balliol College Balliol College () is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in England. One of Oxford's oldest colleges, it was founded around 1263 by John I de Balliol, a landowner from Barnard Castle in County Durham, who provided the f ...
at the
University of Oxford , mottoeng = The Lord is my light , established = , endowment = £6.1 billion (including colleges) (2019) , budget = £2.145 billion (2019–20) , chancellor ...
, graduating with a degree in Modern History. Upon graduating, Cheetham spent a year teaching English at a school in Valberg, Norway, to Tibetan refugees between the ages of 13 and 18.''The Author'', "Publishing Profiles 14", Autumn 1987.


Career in publishing

After returning to the UK in 1965, Cheetham became educational editor at the
New English Library The New English Library was a United Kingdom book publishing company, which became an imprint of Hodder Headline. History New English Library (NEL) was created in 1961 by the Times Mirror Company of Los Angeles, with the takeover of two small B ...
(NEL), a subsidiary of
New American Library The New American Library (also known as NAL) is an American publisher based in New York, founded in 1948. Its initial focus was affordable paperback reprints of classics and scholarly works as well as popular and pulp fiction, but it now publishe ...
, working under its then-managing director
Gareth Powell Gareth Powell (26 May 1934 – 16 September 2016) was a British-born Australian publisher, journalist, author, and editor. During the 1960s, Powell was managing director of two London publishing houses, Mayflower Books and then the New English ...
. Cheetham's first big success came with the acquisition of
Frank Herbert Franklin Patrick Herbert Jr. (October 8, 1920February 11, 1986) was an American science fiction author best known for the 1965 novel '' Dune'' and its five sequels. Though he became famous for his novels, he also wrote short stories and worked a ...
's novel ''
Dune A dune is a landform composed of wind- or water-driven sand. It typically takes the form of a mound, ridge, or hill. An area with dunes is called a dune system or a dune complex. A large dune complex is called a dune field, while broad, f ...
'' while at NEL. When Powell left shortly after, so did Cheetham, following him to
Sphere Books Sphere Books is the name of two British paperback publishers. History The original Sphere Books was launched in 1966 by Thomson Corporation. Sphere was sold to Pearson PLC in 1985 and became part of Penguin. The name was retired in 1990. In 19 ...
, where he became non-fiction editor. It was at Sphere that he started his first two non-fiction imprints – Abacus and Cardinal – in 1972. In 1973, he was recruited by the
British Printing Corporation Maxwell Communication Corporation plc was a leading British media business. It was listed on the London Stock Exchange and was a constituent of the FTSE 100 Index. It collapsed in 1991 following the death of its titular owner. History The comp ...
as founder and managing director of Futura Publications, a paperback start-up complementary to hardback house Macdonald and Jane's. When
Robert Maxwell Ian Robert Maxwell (born Ján Ludvík Hyman Binyamin Hoch; 10 June 1923 – 5 November 1991) was a Czechoslovak-born British media proprietor, member of parliament (MP), suspected spy, and fraudster. Early in his life, Maxwell escaped from N ...
launched takeover bid for the
British Printing Corporation Maxwell Communication Corporation plc was a leading British media business. It was listed on the London Stock Exchange and was a constituent of the FTSE 100 Index. It collapsed in 1991 following the death of its titular owner. History The comp ...
in 1976, Cheetham was promoted to head both Macdonald and Futura. The combined company's greatest success was
Colleen McCullough Colleen Margaretta McCullough (; married name Robinson, previously Ion-Robinson; 1 June 193729 January 2015) was an Australian author known for her novels, her most well-known being ''The Thorn Birds'' and ''The Ladies of Missalonghi''. Life ...
's ''
The Thorn Birds ''The Thorn Birds'' is a 1977 novel by Australian author Colleen McCullough. Set primarily on Drogheda – a fictional sheep station in the Australian Outback named after Drogheda, Ireland, the story focuses on the Cleary family and spans 1 ...
'' (1977) which sold some 30 million copies worldwide. This marked the start of a 40-year friendship between author and publisher, and semi-annual visits to Colleen's home on the remote Pacific shores of
Norfolk Island Norfolk Island (, ; Norfuk: ''Norf'k Ailen'') is an external territory of Australia located in the Pacific Ocean between New Zealand and New Caledonia, directly east of Australia's Evans Head and about from Lord Howe Island. Together with ...
. With
Gail Rebuck Gail Ruth Rebuck, Baroness Rebuck (born 10 February 1952) is a British publisher and chair of the international book publishing group Penguin Random House's British operations. She sits in the House of Lords as a Labour member. Early life and ...
, Peter Roche and Cheetham's then-wife Rosie De Courcy, he founded Century Publishing, later Century Hutchinson, growing it successfully until its acquisition by Random House UK in 1989. In 1991, Cheetham co-founded Orion Publishing Group. The following year, Orion acquired
Weidenfeld & Nicolson Weidenfeld & Nicolson Ltd (established 1949), often shortened to W&N or Weidenfeld, is a British publisher of fiction and reference books. It has been a division of the French-owned Orion Publishing Group since 1991. History George Weidenfeld a ...
. Cheetham would go on to oversee Orion's growth with a view toward launching the company on the stock market. Orion saw soaring sales during the mid-1990s and quickly grew to become a powerhouse in UK publishing.''Publishing News'', 10 May 1996. After leaving Orion in 2003, Cheetham would act as consultant at Random House UK, and held leading positions thereafter at
Quercus Publishing Quercus is a formerly independent publishing house, based in London, that was acquired by Hodder & Stoughton in 2014. It was founded in 2004 by Mark Smith and Wayne Davies. Quercus is known for its lists in crime (publishing such authors as Ell ...
and
Atlantic Books Atlantic Books is an independent British publishing house, with its headquarters in Ormond House in Bloomsbury, in the London Borough of Camden. It is perhaps best known for publishing Aravind Adiga's debut novel ''The White Tiger'', which rece ...
. Leaving Atlantic in 2011, he founded Head of Zeus as a publishing start-up in 2012. Cheetham was to briefly leave and then return in 2017; under his aegis Head of Zeus reoriented away from an overwhelming focus on the e-book market toward a more balanced model. Most recently, Cheetham has handed over the position of chief executive at Head of Zeus to his son Nicolas.


Personal life

Cheetham is currently married to literary agent Georgina Capel.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Cheetham, Anthony 1943 births Living people English publishers (people) Alumni of Balliol College, Oxford