Anthene
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''Anthene'' is a genus of
butterflies Butterflies are insects in the macrolepidopteran clade Rhopalocera from the Order (biology), order Lepidoptera, which also includes moths. Adult butterflies have large, often brightly coloured wings, and conspicuous, fluttering flight. The ...
in the family
Lycaenidae Lycaenidae is the second-largest family of butterflies (behind Nymphalidae, brush-footed butterflies), with over 6,000 species worldwide, whose members are also called gossamer-winged butterflies. They constitute about 30% of the known butterfl ...
, commonly called the ciliate blues or hairtails. The genus was erected by
Edward Doubleday Edward Doubleday (9 October 1810 – 14 December 1849) was an English entomologist primarily interested in Lepidoptera. He is best known for ''The Genera of Diurnal Lepidoptera: Comprising Their Generic Characters, a Notice of Their Habits and ...
in 1847.


Subgenera and species

Listed alphabetically within
subgenera In biology, a subgenus (plural: subgenera) is a taxonomic rank directly below genus. In the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, a subgeneric name can be used independently or included in a species name, in parentheses, placed between t ...
: *Subgenus ''Anthene'' Doubleday, 1847 (
Afrotropical realm The Afrotropical realm is one of Earth's eight biogeographic realms. It includes Africa south of the Sahara Desert, the majority of the Arabian Peninsula, the island of Madagascar, southern Iran and extreme southwestern Pakistan, and the island ...
) **'' Anthene abruptus'' (Gaede, 1915) **'' Anthene afra'' (Bethune-Baker, 1910) **'' Anthene alberta'' (Bethune-Baker, 1910) **'' Anthene amarah'' (Guérin-Méneville, 1847) – black-striped hairtail **'' Anthene arnoldi'' (N. Jones, 1917) **'' Anthene arora'' Larsen, 1983 **'' Anthene atewa'' Larsen & Collins, 1998 **'' Anthene aurobrunnea'' (Ungemach, 1932) **'' Anthene bakeri'' (H. H. Druce, 1910) **'' Anthene barnesi'' Stevenson, 1940 **'' Anthene bipuncta'' (Joicey & Talbot, 1921) **'' Anthene bjoernstadi'' Collins & Larsen, 1991 **'' Anthene buchholzi'' (Plötz, 1880) **'' Anthene butleri'' (Oberthür, 1880) – pale hairtail **'' Anthene chirinda'' (Bethune-Baker, 1910) **'' Anthene collinsi'' D'Abrera, 1980 **'' Anthene contrastata'' Ungemach, 1932 – mashuna hairtail **'' Anthene crawshayi'' (Butler, 1899) **'' Anthene definita'' (Butler, 1899) – common hairtail **'' Anthene discimacula'' (Joicey & Talbot, 1921) **'' Anthene emkopoti'' Larsen & Collins, 1998 **'' Anthene erythropoecilus'' (Holland, 1893) **'' Anthene flavomaculatus'' (Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1893) **'' Anthene helpsi'' Larsen, 1994 **'' Anthene hobleyi'' (Neave, 1904) **'' Anthene hodsoni'' (Talbot, 1935) **'' Anthene indefinita'' (Bethune-Baker, 1910) **'' Anthene irumu'' (Stempffer, 1948) **'' Anthene ituria'' (Bethune-Baker, 1910) **''
Anthene janna ''Anthene janna'' is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Ethiopia, Somalia and north-eastern Kenya ) , national_anthem = "Ee Mungu Nguvu Yetu"() , image_map = , map_caption = , image_map2 ...
'' Gabriel, 1949 **'' Anthene juanitae'' Henning & Henning, 1993 – Juanita's hairtail **'' Anthene juba'' (Fabricius, 1787) **'' Anthene kampala'' (Bethune-Baker, 1910) **'' Anthene katera'' Talbot, 1937 **'' Anthene kersteni'' (Gerstaecker, 1871) – Kersten's hairtail **'' Anthene kikuyu'' (Bethune-Baker, 1910) **'' Anthene lachares'' (Hewitson,
878 __NOTOC__ Year 878 (Roman numerals, DCCCLXXVIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Britain * January 6 – King Alfred the Great is surprised by a ...
**'' Anthene larydas'' (Cramer,
780 __NOTOC__ Year 780 ( DCCLXXX) was a leap year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 780 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Euro ...
**'' Anthene lasti'' (Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1894) **'' Anthene lemnos'' (Hewitson, 1878) – large hairtail **'' Anthene leptala'' (Courvoisier, 1914) **'' Anthene leptines'' (Hewitson, 1874) **'' Anthene levis'' (Hewitson, 1878) **'' Anthene ligures'' (Hewitson, 1874) **'' Anthene lindae'' Henning & Henning, 1994 – Linda's hairtail **'' Anthene liodes'' (Hewitson, 1874) – liodes hairtail **'' Anthene locuples'' (Grose-Smith, 1898) **'' Anthene lunulata'' (Trimen, 1894) **'' Anthene lychnaptes'' (Holland, 1891) **'' Anthene lychnides'' (Hewitson, 1878) **'' Anthene lysicles'' (Hewitson, 1874) **'' Anthene madibirensis'' (Wichgraf, 1921) **'' Anthene mahota'' (Grose-Smith, 1887) **'' Anthene makala'' (Bethune-Baker, 1910) **'' Anthene melambrotus'' (Holland, 1893) **'' Anthene millari'' (Trimen, 1893) – Millar's hairtail **'' Anthene minima'' (Trimen, 1893) – little hairtail **'' Anthene montana'' Kielland, 1990 **'' Anthene mpanda'' Kielland, 1990 **'' Anthene ngoko'' Stempffer, 1962 **'' Anthene nigropunctata'' (Bethune-Baker, 1910) **'' Anthene onias'' (Hulstaert, 1924) **'' Anthene opalina'' Stempffer, 1946 **'' Anthene otacilia'' (Trimen, 1868) – Otacilia hairtail or Trimen's ciliate blue **'' Anthene pitmani'' Stempffer, 1936 **'' Anthene princeps'' (Butler, 1876) – cupreous hairtail **'' Anthene pyroptera'' (Aurivillius, 1895) **'' Anthene radiata'' (Bethune-Baker, 1910) **'' Anthene ramnika'' D'Abrera, 1980 **'' Anthene rhodesiana'' Stempffer, 1962 **'' Anthene rothschildi'' (Aurivillius, 1922) **'' Anthene rubricinctus'' (Holland, 1891) **'' Anthene rubrimaculata'' (Strand, 1909) **'' Anthene rufomarginata'' (Bethune-Baker, 1910) **'' Anthene ruwenzoricus'' (Grünberg, 1911) **'' Anthene saddacus'' (Talbot, 1935) **'' Anthene schoutedeni'' (Hulstaert, 1924) **'' Anthene scintillula'' (Holland, 1891) **'' Anthene sheppardi'' Stevenson, 1940 **'' Anthene starki'' Larsen, 2005 **'' Anthene suquala'' (Pagenstecher, 1902) **'' Anthene sylvanus'' (Drury, 1773) **'' Anthene talboti'' Stempffer, 1936 – Talbot's hairtail **'' Anthene ukerewensis'' (Strand, 1909) **'' Anthene uzungwae'' Kielland, 1990 **'' Anthene versatilis'' (Bethune-Baker, 1910) **'' Anthene wilsoni'' (Talbot, 1935) **'' Anthene xanthopoecilus'' (Holland, 1893) **'' Anthene zenkeri'' (Karsch, 1895) *Subgenus ''Anthene'' Doubleday, 1847; ''Australasia''-species group (
Indomalayan realm The Indomalayan realm is one of the eight biogeographic realms. It extends across most of South and Southeast Asia and into the southern parts of East Asia. Also called the Oriental realm by biogeographers, Indomalaya spreads all over the Indi ...
,
Australasian realm The Australasian realm is a biogeographic realm that is coincident with, but not (by some definitions) the same as, the geographical region of Australasia. The realm includes Australia, the island of New Guinea (comprising Papua New Guinea and ...
, Himalayan area in the
Palearctic realm The Palearctic or Palaearctic is the largest of the eight biogeographic realms of the Earth. It stretches across all of Eurasia north of the foothills of the Himalayas, and North Africa. The realm consists of several bioregions: the Euro-Sibe ...
): **'' Anthene emolus'' (Godart,
824 __NOTOC__ Year 824 ( DCCCXXIV) was a leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * November 11 – The '' Constitutio Romana'' establishes the authority of the ...
– ciliate blue **'' Anthene licates'' (Hewitson, 1874) **'' Anthene lycaenina'' (R. Felder, 1868) – pointed ciliate blue **'' Anthene lycaenolus'' Tite, 1966 **'' Anthene lycaenoides'' (Felder, 1860) **'' Anthene paraffinis'' (Fruhstorfer, 1916) **'' Anthene philo'' Hopffer, 1874 **'' Anthene seltuttus'' (Röber, 1886) **'' Anthene villosa'' (Snellen, 1878) *Subgenus ''Neurellipes'' Bethune-Baker, 1910
Afrotropical realm The Afrotropical realm is one of Earth's eight biogeographic realms. It includes Africa south of the Sahara Desert, the majority of the Arabian Peninsula, the island of Madagascar, southern Iran and extreme southwestern Pakistan, and the island ...
**'' Anthene aequatorialis'' Stempffer, 1962 **'' Anthene chryseostictus'' (Bethune-Baker, 1910) **'' Anthene fulvus'' Stempffer, 1962 **'' Anthene gemmifera'' (Neave, 1910) **'' Anthene likouala'' Stempffer, 1962 **'' Anthene lusones'' (Hewitson, 1874) **'' Anthene staudingeri'' (Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1894) *Subgenus ''Neurypexina'' Bethune-Baker, 1910
Afrotropical realm The Afrotropical realm is one of Earth's eight biogeographic realms. It includes Africa south of the Sahara Desert, the majority of the Arabian Peninsula, the island of Madagascar, southern Iran and extreme southwestern Pakistan, and the island ...
**'' Anthene kalinzu'' (Stempffer, 1950) **'' Anthene lamprocles'' (Hewitson, 1878) **'' Anthene lyzanius'' (Hewitson, 1874) **'' Anthene quadricaudata'' (Bethune-Baker, 1926) *Subgenus ''Triclema'' Karsch, 1893
Afrotropical realm The Afrotropical realm is one of Earth's eight biogeographic realms. It includes Africa south of the Sahara Desert, the majority of the Arabian Peninsula, the island of Madagascar, southern Iran and extreme southwestern Pakistan, and the island ...
**'' Anthene africana'' (Bethune-Baker, 1926) **'' Anthene coerulea'' (Aurivillius, 1895) **'' Anthene fasciatus'' (Aurivillius, 1895) **'' Anthene hades'' (Bethune-Baker, 1910) **'' Anthene inconspicua'' (H. H. Druce, 1910) **'' Anthene inferna'' (Bethune-Baker, 1926) **'' Anthene kamilila'' (Bethune-Baker, 1910) **'' Anthene kimboza'' (Kielland, 1990) **'' Anthene krokosua'' (Larsen, 2005) **'' Anthene lacides'' (Hewitson, 1874) **'' Anthene lamias'' (Hewitson, 1878) **'' Anthene lucretilis'' (Hewitson, 1874) **'' Anthene lutzi'' (Holland, 1920) **'' Anthene marshalli'' (Bethune-Baker, 1903) **'' Anthene nigeriae'' (Aurivillius, 1905) **'' Anthene obscura'' (H. H. Druce, 1910) **'' Anthene oculatus'' (Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1893) **'' Anthene phoenicis'' (Karsch, 1893) **'' Anthene rufoplagata'' (Bethune-Baker, 1910) **'' Anthene tisamenus'' (Holland, 1891) *Subgenus unknown **'' Anthene georgiadisi'' Larsen, 2009


References

* (1775-1780).
De Uitlandsche Kapellen
... Asia, Africa en America ...'' Amsterdam, Baalde & Utrecht, 4 vols. * (1847). ''List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum'' 2: i 57 pp. London. * (1935). ''In'' (1935). ''Trans. R. ent. Soc. Lond.'' 83: 313-447. * (1993). Description of a new species of ''Anthene'' Doubleday (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) from the Transvaal, South Africa. ''Metamorphosis'' 4(4): 156-158. * (2009). '' Anthene georgiadisi'' sp. nov. (Lep.: Lycaenidae) – a new butterfly from Liberia
''Entomologist's record and journal of variation''
121 (1): 47-51. * (1866). On the lepidopterous insects of Bengal. ''Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London''. 1865
755-823

pls
* (1946). Contribution a l'etude des Lycaenidae de la faune ethiopienne. ''Revue fr. Ent.'' 13: 8-19. * (2001). Twenty new butterflies from the Solomon Islands (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae; Lycaenidae; Nymphalinae; Satyrinae; Danainae). ''
British Journal of Entomology and Natural History British may refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * British people, nationals or natives of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories, and Crown Dependencies. ** Britishness, the British identity and common culture * British English, ...
'' 14: 1-27. * (1966). A revision of the genus ''Anthene'' from the Oriental region. ''Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History)'' 18: 253-275, 2 pls, 28 text figs. * (1932). Contribution a l'étude des lépidoptères d'Abyssinie. ''Mém. Soc. Sci. nat. phy. Maroc.'' 32: 1-122, 2 pls., 1 map. * (2008). ''Checklist of Afrotropical Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea''. 7th Edn. (April 2007). Downloaded fro

Afrotropical Butterflies.


External links

* * *Takanami, Yusuke & Seki, Yasuo (2001)
"Genus ''Anthene''"
''A Synonymic List of Lycaenidae from the Philippines''. Archived June 30, 2001. With images. * {{Taxonbar , from=Q1380770 Anthene, Lycaenidae genera