Anselme Mathieu (21 April 1828 – 8 February 1895) was a French
Provençal poet.
Early life
Anselme Mathieu was born 21 April 1828 in Châteauneuf-du-Pape.
[Anselme Mathieu (1828-1895)](_blank)
Bibliothèque nationale de France[Fédération Alphone Daudet: Les chemins d'Alphonse Daudet: Châteauneuf-du-Pape](_blank)
/ref>[Adophe von Bever, ''Les poètes du terroir'', Paris: Charles Delagrave, 1911-1914, p. 38]
/ref> His parents were the fourth-generation owners of the Domaine Mathieu, a vineyard still in operation today.[Châteauneuf-du-Pape: Domaine Mathieu](_blank)
Poetry
Mathieu was a Provençal poet. He published poems in '' Armana prouvençau'' under the pseudonym of Félibre di Poutoun.
On 21 May 1854, he co-founded the Félibrige
The ''Félibrige'' (; in classical Occitan, in Mistralian spelling, ) is a literary and cultural association founded in 1854 by Frédéric Mistral and other Provençal writers to defend and promote the Occitan language (also called the ) and ...
movement with Joseph Roumanille
Joseph Roumanille (; 8 August 1818 – 24 May 1891) was a Provençal poet. He was born at Saint-Rémy-de-Provence (Bouches-du-Rhône), and is commonly known in southern France as the father of the Félibrige, for he first conceived the idea of r ...
, Frédéric Mistral
Joseph Étienne Frédéric Mistral (; oc, Josèp Estève Frederic Mistral, 8 September 1830 – 25 March 1914) was a French writer of Occitan literature and lexicographer of the Provençal form of the language. He received the 1904 Nobel ...
, Théodore Aubanel, Jean Brunet, Paul Giéra and Alphonse Tavan
Alphonse Tavan (9 March 1833 – 12 May 1905) was a French Provençal poet.
Early life
Tavan was born in 1833 in Châteauneuf-de-Gadagne.
He published a collection of romantic poems in Provençal, ''Amour e plour'', in 1876.
He attended the fif ...
.
He published ''La Farandole'', a collection of poems, in 1862. Mistral contributed the foreword.
Wine
Mathieu introduced the co-founders of the Félibrige to the red wine produced by his family vineyard. Moreover, he introduced it to Alphonse Daudet
Alphonse Daudet (; 13 May 184016 December 1897) was a French novelist. He was the husband of Julia Daudet and father of Edmée, Léon and Lucien Daudet.
Early life
Daudet was born in Nîmes, France. His family, on both sides, belonged to the ...
, another writer from Provence, who called it, "royal, imperial, pontifical."
Additionally, Mathieu introduced Alexandre Dumas and Alphonse de Lamartine
Alphonse Marie Louis de Prat de Lamartine (; 21 October 179028 February 1869), was a French author, poet, and statesman who was instrumental in the foundation of the Second Republic and the continuation of the Tricolore as the flag of France. ...
, two writers from Paris, to this wine.
Death
He died on 8 February 1895.
Legacy
*The ''Collège Anselme Mathieu'', a secondary school in Avignon, is named in his honour.French Ministry of Education: Collège Anselme Mathieu
/ref>
References
1828 births
1895 deaths
People from Vaucluse
French poets
19th-century poets
{{France-poet-stub