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The term anoxia means a total depletion in the level of oxygen, an extreme form of hypoxia or "low oxygen". The terms anoxia and hypoxia are used in various contexts: * Anoxic waters, sea water, fresh water or groundwater that are depleted of dissolved oxygen * Anoxic event, when the Earth's oceans become completely depleted of oxygen below the surface levels * Euxinic, anoxic conditions in the presence of hydrogen sulfide *
Hypoxia (environmental) Hypoxia refers to low oxygen conditions. Normally, 20.9% of the gas in the atmosphere is oxygen. The partial pressure of oxygen in the atmosphere is 20.9% of the total barometric pressure. In water, oxygen levels are much lower, approximately 7 p ...
, low oxygen conditions *
Hypoxia (medical) Hypoxia is a condition in which the body or a region of the body is deprived of adequate oxygen supply at the tissue level. Hypoxia may be classified as either '' generalized'', affecting the whole body, or ''local'', affecting a region of the bo ...
, when the body or a region of the body is deprived of adequate oxygen supply ** Cerebral anoxia, when the brain is completely deprived of oxygen, an extreme form of cerebral hypoxia


See also

* ''Anoxia'' (beetle), a genus of scarab beetles * Oxygen saturation, a relative measure of the oxygen dissolved or carried in a medium; a measure of the severity of hypoxic conditions * Oxygen toxicity (hyperoxia), the opposite condition of hypoxia, an excess of oxygen in body tissues *
Oxygen-free (disambiguation) Oxygen-free may refer to the absence of oxygen in an environment or in a material. Not to be confused with ''free oxygen'', oxygen in the atmosphere of Earth that is not combined with other elements and may be breathed by living beings. Environm ...
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