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Anne Rees-Mogg was an experimental film director and teacher. She served as the chair of the London Film-makers' Co-operative between 1981 and 1984. She was the younger sister of the newspaper editor
William Rees-Mogg William Rees-Mogg, Baron Rees-Mogg (14 July 192829 December 2012) was a British newspaper journalist who was Editor of ''The Times'' from 1967 to 1981. In the late 1970s, he served as High Sheriff of Somerset, and in the 1980s was Chairman of th ...
and the aunt of the British politician
Jacob Rees-Mogg Jacob William Rees-Mogg (born 24 May 1969) is a British politician serving as the Member of Parliament (MP) for North East Somerset since 2010. Now a backbencher, he served as Leader of the House of Commons and Lord President of the Council ...
.


Biography

Anne Rees-Mogg was bought up at Cholwell House near
Temple Cloud Temple Cloud () is a village in the Chew Valley in Somerset on the A37 road. It is in the civil parish of Temple Cloud with Cameley and in the council area of Bath and North East Somerset. It is from Bristol and from the town of Midsomer No ...
in Somerset. She served in the
Women's Land Army The Women's Land Army (WLA) was a British civilian organisation created in 1917 by the Board of Agriculture during the First World War to bring women into work in agriculture, replacing men called up to the military. Women who worked for the ...
in the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
. Rees-Mogg studied at Bristol Art School and the
Central School of Arts and Crafts The Central School of Art and Design was a public school of fine and applied arts in London, England. It offered foundation and degree level courses. It was established in 1896 by the London County Council as the Central School of Arts and Cr ...
and subsequently became a teacher at the
Regent Street Polytechnic The University of Westminster is a public university, public university based in London, United Kingdom. Founded in 1838 as the Royal Polytechnic Institution, it was the first Polytechnic (United Kingdom), polytechnic to open in London. The Polyte ...
in 1951. Rees-Mogg was a lecturer in Film Studies at the
Chelsea School of Art Chelsea College of Arts is a constituent college of the University of the Arts London based in London, United Kingdom, and is a leading British art and design institution with an international reputation. It offers further and higher educat ...
from 1964 until her death in 1984. Rees-Mogg was part of the painting department at Chelsea as film was not yet considered part of the
fine art In European academic traditions, fine art is developed primarily for aesthetics or creative expression, distinguishing it from decorative art or applied art, which also has to serve some practical function, such as pottery or most metalwork ...
s by the college. The comedian
Alexei Sayle Alexei David Sayle (born 7 August 1952) is an English actor, author, stand-up comedian, television presenter and former recording artist. He was a leading figure in the British alternative comedy movement in the 1980s. He was voted the 18th gr ...
, then a student of Rees-Mogg's at Chelsea, recalled that she "involved herself to a greater degree than the rest of the staff with her students, particularly the boys whom she collected around her so that we formed an odd little troop, wandering around accompanied by the ticking sound of our clockwork cameras". Her students saw her as more approachable than her fellow tutors
Howard Hodgkin Sir Gordon Howard Eliott Hodgkin (6 August 1932 – 9 March 2017) was a British Painting, painter and printmaker. His work is most often associated with Abstract art, abstraction. Early life Gordon Howard Eliot Hodgkin was born on 6 August 1 ...
and
Patrick Caulfield Patrick Joseph Caulfield, (29 January 1936 – 29 September 2005), was an English painter and printmaker known for his bold canvases, which often incorporated elements of photorealism within a pared-down scene. Examples of his work are ''Po ...
. Rees-Mogg regularly drove her students in her brown Ford Escort estate, with Sayle recalling that she rarely changed out of third gear, so she "travelled everywhere at thirty miles-an-hour in a cloud of smoke and disintegrating clutch". During her tenure from 1981 to 1984, Rees-Mogg held the position of chair and Director at the London Film-makers' Co-operative. Rees-Mogg began making experimental films late in life and used
16 mm film 16 mm film is a historically popular and economical gauge of film. 16 mm refers to the width of the film (about inch); other common film gauges include 8 and 35 mm. It is generally used for non-theatrical (e.g., industrial, educ ...
. She was regarded as an avant-garde filmmaker in Britain. Her films concerned relationships and the notions of time and memory. They often featured members of her family and her friends. Rees-Mogg held Socialist political views in contrast to the Conservative and Roman Catholic persuasions of her family. She was also a supporter of Women's equality and rights for
LGBT ' is an initialism that stands for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender. In use since the 1990s, the initialism, as well as some of its common variants, functions as an umbrella term for sexuality and gender identity. The LGBT term is a ...
people. Rees-Mogg was very fond of her brother's son, her nephew
Jacob Rees-Mogg Jacob William Rees-Mogg (born 24 May 1969) is a British politician serving as the Member of Parliament (MP) for North East Somerset since 2010. Now a backbencher, he served as Leader of the House of Commons and Lord President of the Council ...
. He appeared in several of her films as a child alongside his siblings. Rees-Mogg once took Jacob to see ''
Superman Superman is a superhero who appears in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character was created by writer Jerry Siegel and artist Joe Shuster, and debuted in the comic book ''Action Comics'' #1 (cover-dated June 1938 and publi ...
'' which Jacob later recalled that he " ouldn'timagine that could have been her scene". The filmmaker Anna Thew was a student of Rees-Mogg's at Chelsea, Rees-Mogg subsequently played the grandmother in Thew's film 1986 film ''Hilda Was a Goodlooker''. Thew recalled that when she disappointed Rees-Mogg with the cut of one of her films, Rees-Mogg "raged" and "...kicked the edit room door with her plastic lamé-spangled sandals".


Themes

Thew, in her entry on Rees-Mogg in the 1995 book ''A Directory of British Film and Video Artists'', described the "key" to Rees-Mogg's films as the "collecting phenomena" and that her films concerned "time, memory, personal relationships and the discovery of film-making". Thew likened Rees-Mogg's densely decorated house to the curated boxes of the American conceptual artist
Joseph Cornell Joseph Cornell (December 24, 1903 – December 29, 1972) was an American visual artist and film-maker, one of the pioneers and most celebrated exponents of Assemblage (art), assemblage. Influenced by the Surrealists, he was also an avant-garde e ...
, crowded with "ivory letters, the inflatable Coca-Cola bottle, the vast collection of enamel signs and mementoes, academy leaders and old Kodak Spools, the round mirror-topped table heaped with cut glass decanter tops". In a 2019 profile of Rees-Mogg for The Guardian, Melissa Gronlund noted that Rees-Mogg's concerns in her work resonated with those of later filmmakers, particularly in her emphasis on personal memory and the consideration of everyday concerns, which paralleled the themes explored in feminist cinema. Gronlund also remarked that Rees-Mogg's technique of combining memories, pop songs, and her own subtly self-deprecating commentary felt modern and in line with contemporary approaches to filmmaking.


Work

Rees-Mogg's films focus on the domestic locales of her lfe, including her flat in south London, and her ancestral home Cholwell House in Somerset. Her house in north London was demolished, Rees-Mogg captured its destruction on film. Her films frequently feature her family members and her students from the
Chelsea School of Art Chelsea College of Arts is a constituent college of the University of the Arts London based in London, United Kingdom, and is a leading British art and design institution with an international reputation. It offers further and higher educat ...
. Her 1980 film ''Transmogrification'' features
Alexei Sayle Alexei David Sayle (born 7 August 1952) is an English actor, author, stand-up comedian, television presenter and former recording artist. He was a leading figure in the British alternative comedy movement in the 1980s. He was voted the 18th gr ...
, her student at Chelsea, as well as her nieces Emma and Charlotte Rees-Mogg who appear in Georgian dress in front of the Rees-Mogg family's ancestral home. Jacob Rees-Mogg is shown catching butterflies in a field in her 1980 film ''Living Memory''. The film ''Grandfather's Footsteps'' from 1983 begins with a box of photographic negatives that Rees-Mogg found in a glass cigar box and tells the story of her grandfather, a clergyman. In the film she states that "I don't think that anyone should ever do what they are told...If you look back at obedience to fashion in writing, in painting, in film-making, it just doesn’t work. It's just always academic to do what other people think is correct". Jacob and his brother Thomas Rees-Mogg are shown playing the game
Mother May I? Mother May I? is a children's game, also known as "Captain May I?" and "Father May I?". Objective, rules, and general gameplay One player plays the "mother", "father" or "captain". The other players are the "children" or "crewmembers". To begi ...
in ''Grandfather's Footsteps''.


Filmography

*''Nothing is Something'' (1966) *''One'' (1968–1969) *''A Length of Time'' (1970) *''Real Time'' (1971–1974) *''Muybridge Film'' (1975) *''Sentimental Journey'' (1977) *''Transmogrification'' (1980) *''Living Memory'' (1980) *''Macbeth a Tragedy'' (1983) *''Welcome/Adieu'' (1983) *''Grandfather's Footsteps'' (1983)


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Rees-Mogg, Anne 1924 births 1984 deaths 20th-century English women artists British film directors English experimental filmmakers People from Somerset Rees-Mogg family Women experimental filmmakers Women's Land Army members (World War II)