Anne Fremantle
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Anne Jackson Fremantle (born Anne-Marie Huth Jackson; 1909–2002) was an English-American journalist, translator, poet, novelist and biographer.Fremantle, Anne (1909–2002)
8 November 2019.
A
Catholic The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
convert, she was a prominent host in postwar
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
.
Evelyn Waugh Arthur Evelyn St. John Waugh (; 28 October 1903 – 10 April 1966) was an English writer of novels, biographies, and travel books; he was also a prolific journalist and book reviewer. His most famous works include the early satires ''Decli ...
called her "the smartest woman in America".'Anne Fremantle', ''
The Times ''The Times'' is a British daily national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its current name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its sister paper ''The Sunday Times'' (fou ...
'', 24 January 2003.
She published around 30 books and thousands of articles.Anne Fremantle
''The Red Book of Lady Margaret Hall College'', Oxford, 2003.


Biography

Anne Marie Huth Jackson was born at
Aix-les-Bains Aix-les-Bains (, ; frp, Èx-los-Bens; la, Aquae Gratianae), locally simply Aix, is a commune in the southeastern French department of Savoie.
in 1909, the daughter of the banker
Frederick Huth Jackson Frederick Huth Jackson (1863–1921), was a British banker, and a partner of the merchant bank, Frederick Huth & Co, founded by his great-grandfather, Frederick Huth. Early life He was the son of Thomas Hughes Jackson (1834–1930) and Hermi ...
and the poet
Claire Annabel Caroline Grant Duff Claire Annabel Caroline Grant Duff, Mrs Jackson (25 December 1870 – 12 January 1944) was a poet, writer and high society hostess. She published her memoir ''A Victorian Childhood'' in 1932 with Methuen Publishing. The eldest daughter of Si ...
. She grew up in Aix-les Bains,
London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
and
Sussex Sussex (), from the Old English (), is a historic county in South East England that was formerly an independent medieval Anglo-Saxon kingdom. It is bounded to the west by Hampshire, north by Surrey, northeast by Kent, south by the English ...
and was educated at
Cheltenham Ladies College Cheltenham Ladies' College is an independent boarding and day school for girls aged 11 to 18 in Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, England. Consistently ranked as one of the top all-girls' schools nationally, the school was established in 1853 to pr ...
. She went on to
Lady Margaret Hall Lady Margaret Hall (LMH) is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in England, located on the banks of the River Cherwell at Norham Gardens in north Oxford and adjacent to the University Parks. The college is more formall ...
, Oxford, recalling her time there as "blissful days" and retaining Oxford friendships throughout her life. In 1930 she married Christopher Fremantle, a painter and follower of
Gurdjieff George Ivanovich Gurdjieff (; rus, Гео́ргий Ива́нович Гурджи́ев, r=Geórgy Ivánovich Gurdzhíev, p=ɡʲɪˈorɡʲɪj ɪˈvanəvʲɪd͡ʑ ɡʊrd͡ʐˈʐɨ(j)ɪf; hy, Գեորգի Իվանովիչ Գյուրջիև; c. 1 ...
and
Ouspensky Pyotr Demianovich Ouspenskii (known in English as Peter D. Ouspensky; rus, Пётр Демья́нович Успе́нский, Pyotr Demyánovich Uspénskiy; 5 March 1878 – 2 October 1947) was a Russian esotericist known for his expositions ...
. The couple eventually had three children, including the art historian Richard Fremantle. Anne Fremantle stood as a
Labour Labour or labor may refer to: * Childbirth, the delivery of a baby * Labour (human activity), or work ** Manual labour, physical work ** Wage labour, a socioeconomic relationship between a worker and an employer ** Organized labour and the labour ...
candidate in the 1935 general election, challenging
Alfred Duff Cooper Alfred Duff Cooper, 1st Viscount Norwich, (22 February 1890 – 1 January 1954), known as Duff Cooper, was a British Conservative Party politician and diplomat who was also a military and political historian. First elected to Parliament in 192 ...
's safe Conservative seat of
Westminster St George's Westminster St George's, originally named St George's, Hanover Square, was a parliamentary constituency in Central London. It returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, elected by th ...
, and managed not to lose her deposit. At the start of the war she worked in London as an ambulance driver and BBC broadcaster. For the safety of her children, she moved to the United States, working in the
British Embassy in Washington The British Embassy, Washington D.C. (alternatively in the US, Embassy of the United Kingdom, Washington, D.C.) is the British sovereign's diplomatic mission to the United States of America, representing the interests of the United Kingdom and B ...
. She stayed in the US after the war, taking American citizenship, and converting to
Roman Catholicism The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics Catholic Church by country, worldwide . It is am ...
. The couple lived in
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
, but increasingly spent time each year in
Paris Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. S ...
and
Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
, where Christopher Fremantle lectured to other followers of Gurdjieff. Eventually they bought property in Mexico. After her husband's death, Anne Fremantle returned to live in London, and died there on 26 December 2002.


Works

* ''A Treasury of Early Christianity'', New York: Viking Press, 1930. * ''George Eliot'', London: Duckworth, 1933. * ''Desert calling; the life of Charles de Foucauld'', New York: Henry Holt, 1949. * (with Bryan Holme) ''Europe, a journey with pictures'', Studio Publications, in association with Thomas Y. Crowell Co., 1953 * ''Christian Conversation: Catholic Thought for Every Day of the Year'', New York: Stephen Daye Press, 1953. * ''The age of belief: the medieval philosophers'', New York: New American Library, 1954 * ''The Protestant mystics'', Boston: Little, Brown, 1954 * (ed.) ''The Papal encyclicals in their historical context''. New York: New American Library, 1956. With an introduction by Gustave Weigel. * ''This little band of prophets: the British Fabians'', New York: New American Library, 1959. * (ed.) ''The Social Teachings of the Church'', New York: New American Library, 1963. * ''Age of faith'', New York: Time, Inc., 1965 * ''Pilgrimage to people'', New York: McKay, 1968. * ''Three-cornered heart'', New York: Curist Books, 1970. * ''Woman's way to God'', New York: St Martin's Press, 1977. * (ed.) ''Latin-American literature today'', New York: New American Library, 1977. * ''Saints alive! The lives of thirteen heroic saints'', New York: Doubleday, 1978.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Fremantle, Anne 1909 births 2002 deaths British journalists British emigrants to the United States American women journalists British biographers American biographers Catholics from New York (state) Converts to Roman Catholicism English Roman Catholics
Anne Anne, alternatively spelled Ann, is a form of the Latin female given name Anna. This in turn is a representation of the Hebrew Hannah, which means 'favour' or 'grace'. Related names include Annie. Anne is sometimes used as a male name in the ...
Labour Party (UK) parliamentary candidates