Anne Cushman
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Anne Cushman (born c. 1964) is a teacher of
yoga as exercise Yoga as exercise is a physical activity consisting mainly of postures, often connected by flowing sequences, sometimes accompanied by breathing exercises, and frequently ending with relaxation lying down or meditation. Yoga in this form has ...
and
meditation Meditation is a practice in which an individual uses a technique – such as mindfulness, or focusing the mind on a particular object, thought, or activity – to train attention and awareness, and achieve a mentally clear and emotionally cal ...
, an author on the intersection of those topics long thought to be distinct but now widely called Mindful Yoga, and a novelist. Her novel ''Enlightenment for Idiots'' was named by Booklist as one of the top ten novels of 2008.


Life

Cushman obtained her bachelor's degree in
comparative religion Comparative religion is the branch of the study of religions with the systematic comparison of the doctrines and practices, themes and impacts (including migration) of the world's religions. In general the comparative study of religion yie ...
at
Princeton University Princeton University is a private university, private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth, New Jersey, Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the List of Colonial Colleges, fourth-oldest ins ...
in 1984. She completed Spirit Rock Meditation Center's 2-year "Community Dharma Leader" and its 4-year "Dharma Retreat Teacher" training courses. She directs the
mentoring Mentorship is the influence, guidance, or direction given by a mentor. A mentor is someone who teaches or gives help and advice to a less experienced and often younger person. In an organizational setting, a mentor influences the personal and p ...
element of the Mindfulness meditation teacher certification program at Spirit Rock, where in 2007 she and
dharma Dharma (; sa, धर्म, dharma, ; pi, dhamma, italic=yes) is a key concept with multiple meanings in Indian religions, such as Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism and others. Although there is no direct single-word translation for '' ...
instructor
Phillip Moffitt Phillip Moffitt (born 1946) is a ''vipassana'' (insight) meditation teacher, former publishing executive, author, and an instructor at Spirit Rock Meditation Center in Woodacre, California. Biography Moffitt attended the University of Tennessee ...
founded the first multi-year
Buddhist meditation Buddhist meditation is the practice of meditation in Buddhism. The closest words for meditation in the classical languages of Buddhism are '' bhāvanā'' ("mental development") and '' jhāna/dhyāna'' (mental training resulting in a calm and ...
training for
yoga Yoga (; sa, योग, lit=yoke' or 'union ) is a group of physical, mental, and spiritual practices or disciplines which originated in ancient India and aim to control (yoke) and still the mind, recognizing a detached witness-consciou ...
teachers. She has taught around a hundred yoga and meditation retreats and trainings. She notes in her book ''Moving into Meditation'' that "the fusion of yoga asana and Buddhist meditation—once viewed as heretical in both camps—has y 2014become common." She adds that "Mindful yoga" is not "just a random combination of techniques cooked up by marketing professionals", but that mindfulness meditation and the asanas of
hatha yoga Haṭha yoga is a branch of yoga which uses physical techniques to try to preserve and channel the vital force or energy. The Sanskrit word हठ ''haṭha'' literally means "force", alluding to a system of physical techniques. Some haṭha ...
are "different strands of the same braided rope of yogic history and philosophy" developed in India over the past 2,500 years. Cushman was for 8 years an editor of ''
Yoga Journal ''Yoga Journal'' is a website and digital journal, formerly a print magazine, on yoga as exercise founded in California in 1975 with the goal of combining the essence of traditional yoga with scientific understanding. It has produced live events ...
''; she has also been also West Coast editor of '' Tricycle: The Buddhist Review''. She has written articles for both journals, and for others including ''Yoga International''. She has given numerous talks on topics related to meditation, for example on dharma (right living). She has led workshops at the Kripalu Center for Yoga & Health. See also https://kripalu.org/search/cushman She presents "embodied mindfulness" retreats for women. As a writer and a teacher of yoga and Buddhist meditation, she stated in an interview with ''Integral Yoga'' magazine that to her, both yoga and writing are full-time "mastery paths". She married a classmate from Princeton in 1999, divorcing in 2002. She lives with her son in Fairfax, California. She travelled to India in 2007 on a "pilgrimage" to visit places associated with the
Buddha Siddhartha Gautama, most commonly referred to as the Buddha, was a śramaṇa, wandering ascetic and religious teacher who lived in South Asia during the 6th or 5th century BCE and founded Buddhism. According to Buddhist tradition, he was ...
; the trip provided material for her 2009 novel ''Enlightenment for Idiots''.


Reception


''Enlightenment for Idiots''

Hillari Dowdle, reviewing ''Enlightenment for Idiots'' in ''
Yoga Journal ''Yoga Journal'' is a website and digital journal, formerly a print magazine, on yoga as exercise founded in California in 1975 with the goal of combining the essence of traditional yoga with scientific understanding. It has produced live events ...
'', noted that
chick lit Chick lit is a term used to describe a type of popular fiction targeted at younger women. Widely used in the 1990s and 2000s, the term has fallen out of fashion with publishers while writers and critics have rejected its inherent sexism. Novels id ...
was hardly the usual genre for insight into
yoga philosophy Yoga philosophy is one of the six major orthodox schools of Hinduism,Maurice Phillips (Published as Max Muller collection), The Evolution of Hinduism, , PhD. Thesis awarded by University of Berne, Switzerland, page 8 though it is only at the en ...
. But in Dowdle's opinion, the book succeeds on both counts, being enjoyably entertaining and "capturing the ashrams and gurus that attract Western spiritual seekers." A character called Mr. Kapoor whom she compares to B. K. S. Iyengar is enthused about by his students: "He'll crucify you over a metal folding chair"; she recognises characters Prana Ma, resembling the hugging guru
Mata Amritanandamayi Mātā Amritānandamayī Devī (born Sudhamani Idamannel; 27 September 1953), often known as Amma ("Mother"), is an Indian Hindu spiritual leader, guru and humanitarian, who is revered as 'the hugging saint' by her followers. In 2018, she w ...
(widely known as Amma), and Saraswati, resembling Gangaji, who demands that her students understand that "Self and Other are merely constructs to be transcended". Such characters, Dowdle notes, are "ripe for a little satire", but between the lines of the "fun romp" is genuine wisdom. ''
Publishers Weekly ''Publishers Weekly'' (''PW'') is an American weekly trade news magazine targeted at publishers, librarians, booksellers, and literary agents. Published continuously since 1872, it has carried the tagline, "The International News Magazine of B ...
'' called the book "a hilarious take on the quest for truth that manages to respect the journey while skewering many of the travelers." Anna Douglas, on ''Inquiring Mind'', described it as "a winning combination of romance, satire and spiritual adventure. In particular, it speaks to the paradoxical issues that women often face when they immerse themselves in Asian spiritual traditions."


''Moving into Meditation''

Lisa Francesca, in ''Yoga Teacher'' magazine, wrote that ''Moving into Meditation: A 12-Week Mindfulness Program for Yoga Practitioners'', combines Cushman's experience in Mindful Yoga and teachings with practical resources in the form of names of yoga and meditation teachers "and their books", along with "short wisdom stories from contemporary yogis and meditators" and audio and video materials on her website, enabling the reviewer to work through the exercises (combining
asana An asana is a body posture, originally and still a general term for a sitting meditation pose,Verse 46, chapter II, "Patanjali Yoga sutras" by Swami Prabhavananda, published by the Sri Ramakrishna Math p. 111 and later extended in hatha yoga ...
practice,
pranayama Pranayama is the yogic practice of focusing on breath. In Sanskrit, '' prana'' means "vital life force", and ''yama'' means to gain control. In yoga, breath is associated with ''prana'', thus, pranayama is a means to elevate the '' prana'' ''sha ...
, and meditation) at her own pace. Francesca recommended the book highly for "gentle self-exploration and expansion."


Works

* (1998) ''From Here to Nirvana'' * (2009) ''Enlightenment for Idiots'' (novel) * (2012) ''The Mindful Way Through Pregnancy'' (with Mimi Doe, Judy Leif, Jennifer Brilliant) * (2014) ''Moving into Meditation'' * (2019) ''The Mama Sutra''


References


External links


Official website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cushman, Anne 1960s births Mindfulness (Buddhism) Living people Mindful Yoga American yoga teachers