HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Anne Jane Cupples, ''née'' Douglas (4 January 1839 – 14 November 1896) was a Scottish writer and populariser of science. She was married to a famous maritime novelist
George Cupples George Cupples (2 August 1822 — 17 October 1891) was a Scottish journalist and a writer, who became famous at the end of 19th century for his maritime novels. In particular, his novel ''The Green Hand: adventures of a naval lieutenant'' was co ...
, and after his death moved to be with her sisters in
New Zealand New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 smaller islands. It is the sixth-largest island count ...
, where she died in 1896. She wrote around fifty books in total, mostly intended for children, under the name Mrs George Cupples.


Early life

Anne was born on 4 January 1839 at 34 Gilmore Place,
Edinburgh Edinburgh ( ; gd, Dùn Èideann ) is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 Council areas of Scotland, council areas. Historically part of the county of Midlothian (interchangeably Edinburghshire before 1921), it is located in Lothian ...
, the second daughter and third of seven children of Archibald Douglas of Morton, and his wife, Caroline Montague Douglas, ''née'' Scott. On 18 May 1858, Anne, aged 19, married
George Cupples George Cupples (2 August 1822 — 17 October 1891) was a Scottish journalist and a writer, who became famous at the end of 19th century for his maritime novels. In particular, his novel ''The Green Hand: adventures of a naval lieutenant'' was co ...
, a respected literary figure and breeder of Scotch deerhounds, aged 36. In 1859, her father died at the age of 55, and her widowed mother continued as planned to New Zealand, where she established a small school at
Pelichet Bay Logan Park is a sporting venue in the city of Dunedin, New Zealand. It lies on land reclaimed from the former Lake Logan. Features The park contains both Football and rugby grass and artificial pitches, known as both Dunedin Artificial Turf an ...
, near
Dunedin Dunedin ( ; mi, Ōtepoti) is the second-largest city in the South Island of New Zealand (after Christchurch), and the principal city of the Otago region. Its name comes from , the Scottish Gaelic name for Edinburgh, the capital of Scotland. Th ...
. Anne Jane remained in Scotland, along with a brother, who later travelled to New Zealand.


Writing

Mrs Cupples' first book to be published appears to be ''Unexpected Pleasures or, Left Alone in the Holidays'', published by W.P. Nimmo, Edinburgh in 1868. This book was published when Ann Jane was 29 years old, ten years since the Cupples were married, and she may have realised that she was not going to have children. She may have been looking for a productive means of filling in her time by writing for other people's children. 1869 saw the publication of her full‑length novel for boys, ''Norrie Seton or, Driven to Sea'', again published by W. P. Nimmo, Edinburgh. Nimmos brought out a new edition in 1896. This book appears to have been inspired by her husband's unhappy teenage years on a sailing ship on the trade route between Britain and India. She is also the author of ''Bill Marlin's Tales of the Sea'' (1867) or (1860), ''Tappy's chicks and other links between nature and human nature'' (1872), ''The children's voyage, or a trip in the Water Fairey'' (1873), ''Fables: illustrated stories from real life'' (2 series, 1874-5) and about 45 other books. From 1869 onwards, 26 of her books were published by T. Nelson & Sons of London, including ''Alice Leighton; or, A Good Name is rather to be chosen than riches'', ''Carryś Rose or, The Magic of Kindness'' and ''Hugh Wellwoodś Success or, Where Thereś a Will Thereś a Way''.


Correspondence with Charles Darwin

In a letter dated 28 Nov 1870, Anne Jane Cupples wrote to
Charles Darwin Charles Robert Darwin ( ; 12 February 1809 – 19 April 1882) was an English naturalist, geologist, and biologist, widely known for his contributions to evolutionary biology. His proposition that all species of life have descended fr ...
to seek his help in securing a government pension for her husband. Darwin later corresponded with her about her observations of emotions in dogs, and urged the
Royal Literary Fund The Royal Literary Fund (RLF) is a benevolent fund that gives assistance to published British writers in financial difficulties. Founded in 1790, and granted a royal charter in 1818, the Fund has helped an extensive roll of authors through its long ...
to support her and her husband.


Social work

Cupples founded a school erected by public subscription, for the training of orphan girls and boys from
Glasgow Glasgow ( ; sco, Glesca or ; gd, Glaschu ) is the most populous city in Scotland and the fourth-most populous city in the United Kingdom, as well as being the 27th largest city by population in Europe. In 2020, it had an estimated popul ...
, situated on Duchray Water,
Aberfoyle Aberfoyle may refer to: *Aberfoyle, County Londonderry, Northern Ireland * Aberfoyle, Stirling, Scotland * Aberfoyle, Ontario, Canada * Aberfoyle, Texas, United States *Aberfoyle, Warwick Aberfoyle is a heritage-listed detached house at 35 Woo ...
. She was also a member of the committee of the Edinburgh
YWCA The Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA) is a nonprofit organization with a focus on empowerment, leadership, and rights of women, young women, and girls in more than 100 countries. The World office is currently based in Geneva, Swi ...
.


Later life

On 17 October 1891, George Cupples died aged 69, and three years later Mrs Cupples decided to join her sisters in New Zealand. She sailed from Plymouth in RMS ''Gothic'' for
Port Chalmers Port Chalmers is a town serving as the main port of the city of Dunedin, New Zealand. Port Chalmers lies ten kilometres inside Otago Harbour, some 15 kilometres northeast of Dunedin's city centre. History Early Māori settlement The origi ...
, arriving there on 14 November 1894. She spent the next four years living with her unmarried sisters, Margaret and Caroline Douglas who lived at
Mosgiel Mosgiel (Māori: ''Te Konika o te Matamata'') is an urban satellite of Dunedin in Otago, New Zealand, fifteen kilometres west of the city's centre. Since the re-organisation of New Zealand local government in 1989 it has been inside the Dunedin ...
, near Dunedin. Anne Jane published George's life's findings on dogs in a lavish illustrated book of over three hundred pages called ''Scotch Deer hounds and their Masters''. There is a memorial stone to George and Anne in Dalry Cemetery in south-west
Edinburgh Edinburgh ( ; gd, Dùn Èideann ) is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 Council areas of Scotland, council areas. Historically part of the county of Midlothian (interchangeably Edinburghshire before 1921), it is located in Lothian ...
, but they are not buried there. The stone marks the burying ground of Anne's father, Archibald Douglas.


Works


Fiction

* ''Unexpected Pleasures; or, Left alone in the holidays''. 1868. Edinburgh : William P. Nimmo. 203pp. * ''Hugh Wellwood's Success; or, Where there's a will there's a way.'' 1869. London : T. Nelson & Sons. 48pp. * ''Norrie Seton; or, Driven to sea.'' 1869. Edinburgh : William P. Nimmo. x+326pp+illustrations. * ''Carry's Rose; or, the Magic of kindness.'' 1869. London : T. Nelson & Sons. 48pp. * ''The Woodfords : an emigrant story. And other tales.'' 1869. Edinburgh: Johnstone, Hunter & Co. vii+312pp. Published in parts, Apr.-Sept. 1869. Childs Hour Series. * ''Alice Leighton; or, a Good name is rather to be chosen than riches'' . 1870. London : T. Nelson & Sons. 48pp. * ''The story of Miss Dollikins : the letters she receives while keeping house for Miss Laura. ''1870 London : T. Nelson and Sons. 30pp. * ''The Story of our Doll.'' 1870. London : T. Nelson & Sons. 160pp. * ''Bill Marlin's Tales of the Sea.'' 1870. Edinburgh : Johnstone, Hunter & Co. * ''Grandpapa's Presents; or, Take heed will surely speed.'' 1871. London : T. Nelson & Sons. 165pp. * ''Vea and her cousins, or, Kind words to awaken kind echoes. A tale for the young.'' 1872. London : T. Nelson and Sons. 72pp * ''Tappy's chicks and other links between nature and human nature.'' 1872. London. London : Strahan & Co. 321pp+15 illustrations. 8vo. * ''Fanny Silvester, or, A merry heart doeth good like a medicine. A tale for the young.'' 1872. London : T. Nelson and Sons. 72pp * ''Bluff Crag, or, A good word costs nothing. A tale for the young.'' 1872. London : T. Nelson and Sons. 72pp + frontispiece. 8vo. * ''The Adventures of Mark Willis.'' 1872. London : T. Nelson and Sons. 168pp. 12mo. * ''Bertha Marchmont, or, All is not gold that glitters. A tale for the young.'' 1872. . London : T. Nelson and Sons. 72pp. * ''The Children's Voyage; or, a Trip in the Water Fairy.'' 1873. London : Marcus Ward & Co. 126pp. * ''Katty Lester. A book for girls.'' 1873. London : Marcus Ward & Co. 118p. * ''Tim Leeson's First Shilling; or, Try again.'' 1874. London : T. Nelson and Sons. 64pp. * ''Uncle Dick's Story; or, What can't be cured must be endured.'' 1874. London : T. Nelson and Sons. 64pp. * ''Shadows on the Screen; or, an Evening with the children.'' 1874. London : T. Nelson and Sons. 120pp. * ''Walks and Talks with Grandpapa.'' 1874. London : T. Nelson and Sons. 120pp. * ''A Kind Action never thrown away; or, the Gipsy's gratitude.'' 1874. London : T. Nelson and Sons. 64pp. * ''Fables illustrated by stories from real life.'' 1874 London : T. Nelson and Sons. * ''Edmond Darley; or, One good turn deserves another.'' 1874. London : T. Nelson and Sons. 64pp. * ''Young bright-eye, or, Charlie Harvey's first voyage.'' 1875. Edinburgh, London : Gall & Inglis. 4 full page illustrations. * ''The lost rabbit, or, Look at everything and touch nothing.'' 1875. London: T. Nelson & Sons. 64pp. * ''Grandpapa's presents, or, Take heed will surely speed.'' 1875. London : T. Nelson and Sons. 175pp. * ''Mamma's stories about domestic pets.'' 1876. London : T. Nelson & Sons. 167pp. * ''Talks with Uncle Richard, about wild animals.'' 1876. London : T. Nelson & Sons. 167pp. * ''Terrapin Island; or, Adventures with the "Gleam".'' 1876. Edinburgh, London : Gall & Inglis. 288pp+8 woodcuts. * ''Hard to win; or, a Yoke broken.'' 1878. Hamilton : Edinburgh. * ''Alice Leighton; or, A good name is rather to be chosen than riches. A tale for the young.'' 1879. London : T. Nelson & Sons. 72pp. * ''Walks and talks with grandpapa.'' 1881. London: T. Nelson and Sons. viii+(9-120)pp * ''The Cockatoo's Story.'' 1881. London : T. Nelson & Sons. 98pp+12 illustrations. * ''The Little Captain.''
885 Year 885 (Roman numerals, DCCCLXXXV) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * Summer – Emperor Charles the Fat summons a meeting of officials at ...
London, Edinburgh : Gall & Inglis. 128pp+ illustrations. * ''The Old Dolphin.''
885 Year 885 (Roman numerals, DCCCLXXXV) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * Summer – Emperor Charles the Fat summons a meeting of officials at ...
London, Edinburgh : Gall & Inglis. 128pp+ illustrations. * ''The Redfords: an emigrant story.''
887 __NOTOC__ Year 887 (Roman numerals, DCCCLXXXVII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * November 17 – East Frankish magnates revolt against the ...
London : Blackie & Son. 127pp. * ''Hazelwood Farm. A country story.''
887 __NOTOC__ Year 887 (Roman numerals, DCCCLXXXVII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * November 17 – East Frankish magnates revolt against the ...
London, Edinburgh : Gall & Inglis. 96pp+ illustrations. * ''Aboard the Mersey: or, Our youngest passenger.''
887 __NOTOC__ Year 887 (Roman numerals, DCCCLXXXVII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * November 17 – East Frankish magnates revolt against the ...
London : Blackie & Son. 96pp. * ''Alf Jetsam, or, Found afloat.''
887 __NOTOC__ Year 887 (Roman numerals, DCCCLXXXVII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * November 17 – East Frankish magnates revolt against the ...
London : Blackie & Son. 127pp. * ''Our Sailmaker's Yarn.'' By Mrs. G. Cupples; and other stories of the sea, by popular authors. 1889. Edinburgh : W. P. Nimmo, Hay, & Mitchell. 128pp.


Miscellaneous Works

* ''The stocking-knitter's manual. A handy book for the work-table.'' 1868. Edinburgh : Johnstone, Hunter and Co. 32pp. * ''A Knitting-Book of Counterpanes: toilet-covers, pin-cushions, and other articles of fancy work.'' 1871. Edinburgh : Johnstone, Hunter & Co. 32pp. * ''The Poetical Remains of William. Glen. With a memoir by the Rev Charles Rogers, and an account of the Aberfoyle Orphanage conducted by the poet's widow and daughter'' by Mrs. George Cupples 1874 Edinburgh : William Paterson, 150pp+frontispiece portrait. * ''The hidden talent, or, Use in everything.'' 1875. London : T. Nelson and Sons. 64pp. * ''A Book about House Work. A convenient manual for mistresses and maids.'' 1877. London: : Simpkin, Marshall, & Co. 96pp. * ''Edenside, or, The lights and shadows of our village.'' 1881. Edinburgh * ''Memoir of Mrs. Valentine, Jeypore. With a sketch of her father, Judge Fraser of Lucknow'' 1882. London : James Nisbet & Co 257pp * ''Our parlour panorama'' 1882. London: T. Nelson and Sons. x+(11-92)pp.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Cupples, Anne Jane 1839 births 1896 deaths Scottish children's writers Scottish science writers writers from Edinburgh