Anne Brooks
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Anne Brooks, SNJM (born 1938) is an American
Roman Catholic Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy *Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD *Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a lette ...
religious sister A religious sister (abbreviated ''Sr.'' or Sist.) in the Catholic Church is a woman who has taken public vows in a religious institute dedicated to apostolic works, as distinguished from a nun who lives a cloistered monastic life dedicated to pr ...
and retired family physician who is
CEO A chief executive officer (CEO), also known as a central executive officer (CEO), chief administrator officer (CAO) or just chief executive (CE), is one of a number of corporate executives charged with the management of an organization especially ...
of Tutwiler Clinic, a non-profit entity located in Tutwiler, Tallahatchie County in the
Mississippi Delta The Mississippi Delta, also known as the Yazoo–Mississippi Delta, or simply the Delta, is the distinctive northwest section of the U.S. state of Mississippi (and portions of Arkansas and Louisiana) that lies between the Mississippi and Yazoo ...
.Bill Shaw, "Sister Anne Brooks, Doctor and Nun, Practices Without Preaching to the Poor"
''People'' magazine, Vol. 27, No. 12, 23 March 1987, retrieved on March 8, 2012
Tutwiler Clinic provides health services to the poor, medically under-served, largely African-American community."Sister Anne Brooks Marks 20 Years As a Doctor"
''Catholic Online,'' 3 June 2003, accessed 27 December 2015


Early years

Born in
Washington, D.C. ) , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
in 1938, she was an only child. Her mother became alcoholic and her father was a
Navy A navy, naval force, or maritime force is the branch of a nation's armed forces principally designated for naval warfare, naval and amphibious warfare; namely, lake-borne, riverine, littoral zone, littoral, or ocean-borne combat operations and ...
captain. When she was 10, her parents divorced. Because of his tours at sea, her father sent her to a
Roman Catholic Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy *Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD *Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a lette ...
boarding school in
Key West, Florida Key West ( es, Cayo Hueso) is an island in the Straits of Florida, within the U.S. state of Florida. Together with all or parts of the separate islands of Sigsbee Park, Dredgers Key, Fleming Key, Sunset Key, and the northern part of Stock Isla ...
. She reportedly decided at age 11, to become a nun. Brooks joined the
Sisters of the Holy Names of Jesus and Mary The Sisters of the Holy Names of Jesus and Mary (Soeurs des Saints Noms de Jésus et de Marie) is a teaching religious institute founded at Longueuil, Québec, Canada, in 1843 by Blessed Mother Marie Rose Durocher for the Christian education of yo ...
in 1955 at the age of 17.Donald C. Carlson and Erin N. Syers, ''Journal of the Student National Medical Association,'' 17 September 2010, retrieved on March 8, 2012
"I am SNMA: Sister Anne Brooks, D.O."
/ref> That same year, Brooks was diagnosed with
rheumatoid arthritis Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a long-term autoimmune disorder that primarily affects joints. It typically results in warm, swollen, and painful joints. Pain and stiffness often worsen following rest. Most commonly, the wrist and hands are involv ...
. She was told that she would be on crutches or in a wheelchair the rest of her life. She attended Barry University in
Miami, Florida Miami ( ), officially the City of Miami, known as "the 305", "The Magic City", and "Gateway to the Americas", is a East Coast of the United States, coastal metropolis and the County seat, county seat of Miami-Dade County, Florida, Miami-Dade C ...
and graduated with a Bachelor of Science in elementary education. She started her career teaching at Catholic elementary parochial schools in Florida. She also volunteered at drug rehabilitation clinics and abused women centers, among other places.


Medical school

While volunteering at a free clinic in 1972, she met Dr. John Upledger, who treated her for her arthritis. Inspired by Dr. Upledger, and with his encouragement, at the age of 40 Brooks started medical school at
Michigan State University Michigan State University (Michigan State, MSU) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in East Lansing, Michigan. It was founded in 1855 as the Agricultural College of the State of Michigan, the fi ...
College of Osteopathic Medicine, graduating with her medical degree in 1982."Sister Anne Brooks"
, ''Spartan Sagas,'' Michigan State University; retrieved March 8, 2012.
During her fourth year of medical studies, Brooks took a month off and traveled to Georgia,
Louisiana Louisiana , group=pronunciation (French: ''La Louisiane'') is a state in the Deep South and South Central regions of the United States. It is the 20th-smallest by area and the 25th most populous of the 50 U.S. states. Louisiana is borde ...
,
Florida Florida is a state located in the Southeastern region of the United States. Florida is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the northwest by Alabama, to the north by Georgia, to the east by the Bahamas and Atlantic Ocean, and to ...
, and
Mississippi Mississippi () is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States, bordered to the north by Tennessee; to the east by Alabama; to the south by the Gulf of Mexico; to the southwest by Louisiana; and to the northwest by Arkansas. Miss ...
. She said about this travel, "there were a couple of things I wanted to know. One of them was how as a sister, with a vow of poverty, how do I run a practice?" After seeing much rural poverty, she returned to
Michigan Michigan () is a state in the Great Lakes region of the upper Midwestern United States. With a population of nearly 10.12 million and an area of nearly , Michigan is the 10th-largest state by population, the 11th-largest by area, and the ...
and wrote letters to towns in Mississippi that might need a doctor. Tutwiler was the only town that answered Brooks. Brooks moved to Tutwiler and, in the summer of 1983, she opened the Tutwiler Medical Clinic.


Tutwiler Clinic

The clinic accepts all patients, regardless of their ability to pay. The clinic does not have a fixed budget and more than 75% of its operating funds come from individual donations.Tutwiler Clinic website; retrieved on March 8, 2012, at The clinic provides medical, counseling, dental, optical, podiatry, education, and outreach services. Over two thirds of the clinic's patients do not have any type of public or private insurance coverage. The median household income in the county is $18,800 per year. Seventy percent of patients do not have any way of paying for their care.Saul Gonzalez, "Mississippi Delta Health Care"
''Religion & Ethics Newsweekly,'' PBS, September 24, 2010; retrieved on March 8, 2012


Other

From 2000-02, Brooks served as Chief of Staff at Northwest Mississippi Regional Medical Center, a 195-bed hospital in
Clarksdale, Mississippi Clarksdale is a city in and the county seat of Coahoma County, Mississippi, United States. It is located along the Sunflower River. Clarksdale is named after John Clark, a settler who founded the city in the mid-19th century when he establishe ...
.Mississippi Legislature House Resolution 77 (2005)
retrieved March 8, 2012.


Awards

*Brooks was awarded an honorary degree from
Michigan State University Michigan State University (Michigan State, MSU) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in East Lansing, Michigan. It was founded in 1855 as the Agricultural College of the State of Michigan, the fi ...
. *MSU also presented her with the MSU Distinguished Alumni Award. *She has received the Martin Luther King, Jr. Award from the International Fellowship of Reconciliation *She was given the Outstanding Commitment and Devotion to Serving Humanity Award from the Tallahatchie Development League. *On March 12, 2005, Brooks received the
American Medical Association The American Medical Association (AMA) is a professional association and lobbying group of physicians and medical students. Founded in 1847, it is headquartered in Chicago, Illinois. Membership was approximately 240,000 in 2016. The AMA's state ...
Foundation's 2005 Pride in the Profession Award in Washington, D.C. *In 2009, she was a runner-up for the J.H. Kanter Prize."Sister Anne Brooks Receives Grant for On-Going Work in Mississippi Delta"
, ''Mississippi Catholic'', September 18, 2009; retrieved March 9, 2012.
* In 2007, Sister Brooks received the Mississippi State Medical Association's (MSMA) Community Service Award which recognizes an individual physician for outstanding contributions to the betterment of life in his or her community.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Brooks, Anne 1938 births Living people Physicians from Washington, D.C. Barry University alumni Michigan State University alumni American hospital administrators 20th-century American Roman Catholic nuns American osteopathic physicians Physicians from Mississippi Date of birth missing (living people) 21st-century American Roman Catholic nuns