''Annals of Science'' is a
peer-reviewed
Peer review is the evaluation of work by one or more people with similar competencies as the producers of the work (peers). It functions as a form of self-regulation by qualified members of a profession within the relevant field. Peer review ...
academic journal
An academic journal or scholarly journal is a periodical publication in which scholarship relating to a particular academic discipline is published. Academic journals serve as permanent and transparent forums for the presentation, scrutiny, and d ...
covering the
history of science and technology
The history of science and technology (HST) is a field of history that examines the understanding of the natural world (science) and the ability to manipulate it (technology) at different points in time. This academic discipline also studies the c ...
. It is published by
Taylor & Francis
Taylor & Francis Group is an international company originating in England that publishes books and academic journals. Its parts include Taylor & Francis, Routledge, F1000 (publisher), F1000 Research or Dovepress. It is a division of Informa ...
and was established in 1936. The founding
editor-in-chief
An editor-in-chief (EIC), also known as lead editor or chief editor, is a publication's editorial leader who has final responsibility for its operations and policies.
The highest-ranking editor of a publication may also be titled editor, managing ...
was the Canadian historian of science
Harcourt Brown.
[R.E.W. Maddison]
Index to Volumes 1 to 25 (1936-1969)
. ''Annals of Science''.
History
The journal was established after Brown visited Britain for a year and discussed where he could publish work on the history of science with Henry Robinson of the library of the
Royal Society of London
The Royal Society, formally The Royal Society of London for Improving Natural Knowledge, is a learned society and the United Kingdom's national academy of sciences. The society fulfils a number of roles: promoting science and its benefits, re ...
. They decided that aside from the Belgian ''
Isis
Isis (; ''Ēse''; ; Meroitic: ''Wos'' 'a''or ''Wusa''; Phoenician: 𐤀𐤎, romanized: ʾs) was a major goddess in ancient Egyptian religion whose worship spread throughout the Greco-Roman world. Isis was first mentioned in the Old Kingd ...
'', there were few outlets for such work, and so founded the ''Annals of Science'' with
Douglas McKie
Prof Douglas McKie FRSE FRIC FSA (1896–1967) was a British chemist and science historian. He was a member of the International Academy of the History of Science, the Society for the History of Alchemy and Chemistry, and the Society of Apothecar ...
(
University College London
, mottoeng = Let all come who by merit deserve the most reward
, established =
, type = Public research university
, endowment = £143 million (2020)
, budget = ...
), who was the main editor.
The aim was to publish faster than ''Isis'' and with a focus on the modern period.[ The editors chose to have a bright orange cover to make it stand out against the usual blue or grey of periodicals at the time.][
Around the time of ]World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
, only three volumes were published over a period of 12 years.[ From 1956–1958, the '' Bulletin of the British Society for the History of Science'' was published as part of the ''Annals of Science''. In 1974, then editor Ivor Grattan-Guinness moved the journal from 4 to 6 issues per year; 100 issues were published from 1936–1969 and a further hundred by 1986. Grattan-Guinness also redesigned the cover and changed the tagline from "The History of Science and Technology since the Renaissance" to "The History of Science and Technology from the Thirteenth Century".][Cumulative Index Volumes 26 to 43 (1970-1986)]
. ''Annals of Science''.
Reception
David M. Knight
David Marcus Knight (30 November 1936 – 19 January 2018) was Professor of the History and Philosophy of Science at Durham University.
Life
The son of the Reverend Marcus Knight, later Dean of Exeter, he read chemistry at Keble College, Oxfo ...
has said that "The major event of the first phase of the development of British journals f the history of scienceis the founding of Annals of Science in 1936."[David M. Knight. The Case of Annals of Science in Journals and History of Science. Marco Beretta, Claudio Pogliano, Pietro Redondi. L.S. Olschki, 1998. ] Gordon L. Miller called it a "respected scholarly journal". A review in ''Astrophysical Journal
''The Astrophysical Journal'', often abbreviated ''ApJ'' (pronounced "ap jay") in references and speech, is a peer-reviewed scientific journal of astrophysics and astronomy, established in 1895 by American astronomers George Ellery Hale and Jame ...
'' from the year of the launch noted approvingly that the policy of studying the history of science from the renaissance was "liberally interpreted" to accept papers studying earlier periods.
Editors
Robinson was an editor until 1960 and McKie until 1967. Subsequent editors were:
* Niels Hugh de Vaudrey Heathcote (1952–1974)
* W.A. Smeaton (1960–1965)
* F.W. Gibbs (1961–1965)
* Trevor I. Williams (1966-?)
* R.E.W Maddison (1966-?)
* Harold J. Sharlin (1969-)
* Hans Kangro (1969-)
* Ivor Grattan-Guinness (1974–81, book review editor until 1987)
* G.L.E. Turner (1981-?),
* Trevor Levere
Trevor ( Trefor in the Welsh language) is a common given name or surname of Welsh origin. It is an habitational name, deriving from the Welsh ''tre(f)'', meaning "homestead", or "settlement" and ''fawr'', meaning "large, big". The Cornish lan ...
(1999–2014)
* Robert Iliffe (2011–present) and David Miller (2014–present).
Grattan-Guinness described his experience in taking on the editorship in an article in the journal in 2010. He had published a biographical article on Georg Cantor
Georg Ferdinand Ludwig Philipp Cantor ( , ; – January 6, 1918) was a German mathematician. He played a pivotal role in the creation of set theory, which has become a fundamental theory in mathematics. Cantor established the importance of ...
in the journal in 1971 and met the-then editor, Heathcote, during the process of publication. Heathcote was overloaded with work — "the journal seemed never to reject anything" — and he invited Grattan-Guinness to join the editorial board. He joined the board and met with the publishers in June 1974, when he told John Cheney, the house editor, that "the journal had acquired a poor reputation in recent years", which surprised Cheney. That same afternoon Cheney rang Heathcote only to find that he was in the process of writing his resignation letter recommending Grattan-Guinness as his successor — the younger man was immediately offered the post of editor. Taylor & Francis would otherwise have closed the journal.
Abstracting and indexing
''Annals of Science'' is abstracted and indexed in:
According to the ''Journal Citation Reports
''Journal Citation Reports'' (''JCR'') is an annual publicationby Clarivate Analytics (previously the intellectual property of Thomson Reuters). It has been integrated with the Web of Science and is accessed from the Web of Science-Core Collect ...
'', the journal has a 2010 impact factor
The impact factor (IF) or journal impact factor (JIF) of an academic journal is a scientometric index calculated by Clarivate that reflects the yearly mean number of citations of articles published in the last two years in a given journal, as i ...
of 0.222.
See also
* List of history of science and technology journals and periodicals
References
External links
* {{official website, http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/tasc20/current
Publications established in 1936
History of science journals
English-language journals
Taylor & Francis academic journals
Quarterly journals
1936 establishments in the United Kingdom