Anna Sofia Sevelin
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Anna Sofia Sevelin née Thunberg (23 July 1790 – 25 February 1871) was a Swedish opera singer (
alto The musical term alto, meaning "high" in Italian (Latin: ''altus''), historically refers to the contrapuntal part higher than the tenor and its associated vocal range. In 4-part voice leading alto is the second-highest part, sung in choruses by ...
). She was a ''
Hovsångare The titles Hovsångare (, literally "Court Singer") for men and Hovsångerska () for women are awarded by the Swedish monarch to a singer (usually an opera singer) who, by their vocal art, has contributed to the international standing of Swedish s ...
'' and a member of the
Royal Swedish Academy of Arts The Royal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts ( sv, Kungliga Akademien för de fria konsterna), commonly called the Royal Academy, is located in Stockholm, Sweden. An independent organization that promotes the development of painting, sculpture, architec ...
.


Life

Anna Sofia Sevelin was the daughter of the church musician Olof Thunberg. She married the
ballet dancer A ballet dancer ( it, ballerina fem.; ''ballerino'' masc.) is a person who practices the art of classical ballet. Both females and males can practice ballet; however, dancers have a strict hierarchy and strict gender roles. They rely on yea ...
and actor
Per Erik Sevelin Per Erik Sevelin (15 March 1791 - 26 August 1851), was a Swedish actor and ballet dancer. Biography He was born in Stockholm, the son of the governor of an estate, Per Erik Sevelin, and Anna Katarina Nordström, and married the opera singer Anna ...
in 1813. She was enrolled as a student at the
Royal Dramatic Training Academy The Royal Dramatic Training Academy ( sv, Kungliga Dramatiska Teaterns Elevskola, also known as ''Dramatens elevskola''), was the acting school of Sweden's national stage, the Royal Dramatic Theatre, and for many years (1787–1964) seen as the f ...
in 1806. She made her debut in 1807, and was engaged as a singer at the
Royal Swedish Opera Royal Swedish Opera ( sv, Kungliga Operan) is an opera and ballet company based in Stockholm, Sweden. Location and environment The building is located in the center of Sweden's capital Stockholm in the borough of Norrmalm, on the eastern side ...
in 1813–37. Sevelin also made tours abroad, and performed in
Copenhagen Copenhagen ( or .; da, København ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a proper population of around 815.000 in the last quarter of 2022; and some 1.370,000 in the urban area; and the wider Copenhagen metropolitan ar ...
and
Hamburg (male), (female) en, Hamburger(s), Hamburgian(s) , timezone1 = Central (CET) , utc_offset1 = +1 , timezone1_DST = Central (CEST) , utc_offset1_DST = +2 , postal ...
. Anna Sofia Sevelin was given good reviews as a singer. Her voice is described as a deep
alto The musical term alto, meaning "high" in Italian (Latin: ''altus''), historically refers to the contrapuntal part higher than the tenor and its associated vocal range. In 4-part voice leading alto is the second-highest part, sung in choruses by ...
, which changed to a
soprano A soprano () is a type of classical female singing voice and has the highest vocal range of all voice types. The soprano's vocal range (using scientific pitch notation) is from approximately middle C (C4) = 261  Hz to "high A" (A5) = 880&n ...
with time. However, critics claimed that she lacked acting ability, and that she always performed on the stage as if she performed on a
concert A concert is a live music performance in front of an audience. The performance may be by a single musician, sometimes then called a recital, or by a musical ensemble, such as an orchestra, choir, or band. Concerts are held in a wide variety a ...
. Reportedly, her voice was damaged by over exhaustion under the demands of the opera management. She discontinued her performances in 1833, and was formally discharged from the royal opera in 1837. Her husband, himself a popular actor, was reportedly outraged but the treatment she had been exposed to by the management and resigned himself in protest with the words that he would never return. Anna Sofia Sevelin was inducted to the Royal Swedish Academy of Music in 1817, and made ''
hovsångare The titles Hovsångare (, literally "Court Singer") for men and Hovsångerska () for women are awarded by the Swedish monarch to a singer (usually an opera singer) who, by their vocal art, has contributed to the international standing of Swedish s ...
'' in 1837. In the 1850s, the journalist and critic
Nils Arfwidsson Nils Arfwidsson (7 May 1802, Göteborg – 14 April 1880, Stockholm) was a Swedish author, journalist, and government official. Biography He was born to Niklas Arfwidsson, a village counselor, and his wife, Anna Margareta née von Jacobsson, the ...
described Anna Sofia Sevelin in retrospect: :"Mrs Sevelin born Thunberg, the virtuous and respected wife of comedian Sevelin, was the prima donna of the operatic stage during the entire 20s. ..Her voice was a high and strong soprano, much trained — she was our only coloroatura soprano for a long time — but was early on destroyed by the arias of the fairy queen in ''
The Magic Flute ''The Magic Flute'' (German: , ), K. 620, is an opera in two acts by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart to a German libretto by Emanuel Schikaneder. The work is in the form of a ''Singspiel'', a popular form during the time it was written that inclu ...
'' and lost much freshness and sound, abilities which she reportedly owned in high degree during her first years. Nevertheless she sang Armide, Agatha in ''The Poacher'',
Donna Elvira ''Don Giovanni'' (; K. 527; Vienna (1788) title: , literally ''The Rake Punished, or Don Giovanni'') is an opera in two acts with music by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart to an Italian libretto by Lorenzo Da Ponte. Its subject is a centuries-old Spanish ...
in ''
Don Juan Don Juan (), also known as Don Giovanni (Italian), is a legendary, fictional Spanish libertine who devotes his life to seducing women. Famous versions of the story include a 17th-century play, '' El burlador de Sevilla y convidado de piedra'' ...
'', etc and always enjoyed a succés d’estime ..She can be said to have introduced the modern Italian music to us; for long before the operas of
Rossini Gioachino Antonio Rossini (29 February 1792 – 13 November 1868) was an Italian composer who gained fame for his 39 operas, although he also wrote many songs, some chamber music and piano pieces, and some sacred music. He set new standards f ...
where performed here - and in them she was then the only one here who could perform the lead roles - she performed on concerts the great female arias of these compositions and always with much praise for the skill she displayed while doing so. Later, when ''Tancred'' as before
Mozart Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (27 January 17565 December 1791), baptised as Joannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus Mozart, was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical period (music), Classical period. Despite his short life, his ra ...
's ''Titus'' was performed here, she played the male soprano parts in these operas. "Nils Arfwidsson,
Teaterbilder från fordom
', 1885


References

* Nordensvan, Georg, Svensk teater och svenska skådespelare från Gustav III till våra dagar. Förra delen, 1842-1918, Bonnier, Stockholm, 1917
Swedish theatre and Swedish actors from Gustav III to our days. First Book 1772–1842' Swedish or ' may refer to: Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically: * Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden and Finland ** Swedish alphabet, the official alphabet used by ...
*
Svenskt biografiskt handlexikon
' * Thorsten Dahl, Svenska män och kvinnor, nr 6 * Gustaf Hilleström, Kungl. Musikaliska Akademien, Matrikel 1771-1971


Further reading

* 1790 births 1871 deaths 19th-century Swedish women opera singers Swedish operatic sopranos {{Sweden-opera-singer-stub