Anna McCurley
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Anna Anderson McCurley ( Gemmell; 18 January 1943 – 31 October 2022) was a
Scottish Scottish usually refers to something of, from, or related to Scotland, including: *Scottish Gaelic, a Celtic Goidelic language of the Indo-European language family native to Scotland *Scottish English *Scottish national identity, the Scottish ide ...
politician.


Early life and education

Anna Gemmell was born in Glasgow on 18 January 1943. Her parents ran a small business, and she was educated at the fee-paying
Glasgow High School for Girls The High School of Glasgow is an independent, co-educational day school in Glasgow, Scotland. The original High School of Glasgow was founded as the choir school of Glasgow Cathedral in around 1124, and is the oldest school in Scotland, and the ...
.Julia Langdon, '"I'm all for equal opportunities, but I find my shrieking sisters a bit of a pain in the neck"', ''The Guardian'', 28 October 1983, p. 16. When she was an adolescent, she suffered from a spinal tumour that left her completely paralysed down one side of her body, although she later made a complete recovery. Upon leaving school she attended the
University of Glasgow , image = UofG Coat of Arms.png , image_size = 150px , caption = Coat of arms Flag , latin_name = Universitas Glasguensis , motto = la, Via, Veritas, Vita , ...
, Strathclyde University and
Jordanhill College of Education Jordanhill Campus is an historic estate within the boundaries of Jordanhill, Glasgow, Scotland, which developed as a country estate. It is best known and most recently used as the home to the Faculty of Education of the University of Strathcl ...
, where she received a Diploma in Secondary Education. McCurley taught history at secondary schools for six years, before becoming a College Methods Tutor at Jordanhill College in 1972. She later trained to be a solicitor, but recurring health troubles forced her to eventually abandon these plans.


Political career

As a young woman, McCurley was a member of the Liberals, but she was persuaded to join the
Conservative Party The Conservative Party is a name used by many political parties around the world. These political parties are generally right-wing though their exact ideologies can range from center-right to far-right. Political parties called The Conservative P ...
after attending a speech given by
Gerald Nabarro Sir Gerald David Nunes Nabarro (29 June 1913 – 18 November 1973) was a British businessman and Conservative Party politician who was an MP from 1950 until his death. Nabarro positioned himself on the right of the Conservative Party. Though h ...
. She served as a Conservative councillor on Strathclyde Regional Council for the Camphill/Pollokshaws division from 1978 to 1982. Capitalising on this success, she then aimed for parliament by contesting
West Stirlingshire West Stirlingshire was a county constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, to which it elected one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post electoral system. The constituency was created for the 1 ...
at the 1979 general election and Glasgow Central in a 1980 by-election. Following the death of
Tam Galbraith Sir Thomas Galloway Dunlop Galbraith, known as Tam Galbraith, (10 March 1917 – 2 January 1982) was a Scottish Unionist Party (Scotland), Unionist politician. Early life The eldest son and heir of Thomas Galbraith, 1st Baron Strathclyde, Galbr ...
, the long-serving Conservative MP for Glasgow Hillhead, ''The Glasgow Herald'' reported that McCurley's name was being spoken about as a possible Conservative candidate to contest the
by-election A by-election, also known as a special election in the United States and the Philippines, a bye-election in Ireland, a bypoll in India, or a Zimni election (Urdu: ضمنی انتخاب, supplementary election) in Pakistan, is an election used to f ...
to elect his successor. However, the party ultimately ran Gerry Malone, who lost to
Roy Jenkins Roy Harris Jenkins, Baron Jenkins of Hillhead, (11 November 1920 – 5 January 2003) was a British politician who served as President of the European Commission from 1977 to 1981. At various times a Member of Parliament (MP) for the Lab ...
of the
Social Democratic Party The name Social Democratic Party or Social Democrats has been used by many political parties in various countries around the world. Such parties are most commonly aligned to social democracy as their political ideology. Active parties For ...
(SDP). Mabon was elected as Conservative
Member of Parliament A member of parliament (MP) is the representative in parliament of the people who live in their electoral district. In many countries with bicameral parliaments, this term refers only to members of the lower house since upper house members of ...
for the newly created seat of Renfrew West and Inverclyde in the 1983 general election landslide after a close three-way contest. She had a majority of 1,322 votes over the SDP's Dickson Mabon who finished second, with
Labour Labour or labor may refer to: * Childbirth, the delivery of a baby * Labour (human activity), or work ** Manual labour, physical work ** Wage labour, a socioeconomic relationship between a worker and an employer ** Organized labour and the labour ...
's candidate George Doherty finishing only 208 votes behind Mabon. Mabon had been Labour MP for the Greenock and Port Glasgow since 1974 (and prior to that its predecessor seat
Greenock Greenock (; sco, Greenock; gd, Grianaig, ) is a town and administrative centre in the Inverclyde council areas of Scotland, council area in Scotland, United Kingdom and a former burgh of barony, burgh within the Counties of Scotland, historic ...
from 1955) until joining the SDP in 1981, but the Liberal Party had pushed for one of their members to contest that seat for the Alliance. Writing in ''The Guardian'', Julia Langdon reported that a "great many people on the Scottish political scene" were pleased to see McCurley win, including several in the Labour Party – and not just because she had defeated a leading defector to the SDP, but because she was "plucky and, quite simply, popular." McCurley lost Renfrew West and Inverclyde to Labour candidate Tommy Graham in
1987 File:1987 Events Collage.png, From top left, clockwise: The MS Herald of Free Enterprise capsizes after leaving the Port of Zeebrugge in Belgium, killing 193; Northwest Airlines Flight 255 crashes after takeoff from Detroit Metropolitan Airport, k ...
. During her time in Parliament, she was described by ''
The Scotsman ''The Scotsman'' is a Scottish compact newspaper and daily news website headquartered in Edinburgh. First established as a radical political paper in 1817, it began daily publication in 1855 and remained a broadsheet until August 2004. Its par ...
'' newspaper as outspoken and formidable, and praised by her successor for her political independence and interest in her constituents. She contested the Chairmanship of the
Scottish Conservative and Unionist Association The Scottish Conservative & Unionist Party ( gd, Pàrtaidh Tòraidheach na h-Alba, sco, Scots Tory an Unionist Pairty), often known simply as the Scottish Conservatives and colloquially as the Scottish Tories, is a centre-right political par ...
, the party's voluntary wing, in 1989, losing to Sir Michael Hirst, the former MP for Strathkelvin and Bearsden, in what was later described as a "bitter contest". In 1997, she attempted to become the Conservative parliamentary candidate for the
Eastwood Eastwood may refer to: Places ;in Australia *Eastwood, New South Wales **Eastwood railway station **Electoral district of Eastwood *Eastwood, South Australia ;in Canada * Eastwood, Ontario *Eastwood, Edmonton, Alberta, a neighborhood ;in the Ph ...
constituency, but failed to make it to the shortlist stage, with Paul Cullen eventually taking the candidature. She explained her defeat by suggesting that her "views are more traditional Conservative than modern Conservative", but ''The Independent'' reported that she scuppered her already "slim chances" when she publicly stated that she would rather see Donald Duck become the candidate than her old foe Sir Michael Hirst, who was also competing to be selected. McCurley joined the
Scottish Liberal Democrats The Scottish Liberal Democrats ( gd, Pàrtaidh Libearal Deamocratach na h-Alba, sco, Scots Leeberal Democrats) is a liberal, federalist political party in Scotland, a part of the United Kingdom Liberal Democrats. The party currently holds 4 o ...
in 1998 and stood as a candidate in the
1999 elections The following elections occurred in the year 1999. * 1999 electoral calendar Africa * 1999 Algerian presidential election * 1999 Botswana general election * 1999 Beninese parliamentary election * 1999 Central African Republic presidential elect ...
to the
Scottish Parliament The Scottish Parliament ( gd, Pàrlamaid na h-Alba ; sco, Scots Pairlament) is the devolved, unicameral legislature of Scotland. Located in the Holyrood area of the capital city, Edinburgh, it is frequently referred to by the metonym Holyro ...
for
Eastwood Eastwood may refer to: Places ;in Australia *Eastwood, New South Wales **Eastwood railway station **Electoral district of Eastwood *Eastwood, South Australia ;in Canada * Eastwood, Ontario *Eastwood, Edmonton, Alberta, a neighborhood ;in the Ph ...
.


Personal life and death

McCurley's marriage to John McCurley, a psychiatrist, was dissolved in 1997."Anna McCurley, moderate Scottish Tory MP who stood up for shipbuilders and was admired across party divides – obituary"
''The Daily Telegraph'', 24 November 2022. Retrieved 28 November 2022.
In her later years she was again affected by the spinal condition she had experienced as a child, which often left her in great pain. She died on 31 October 2022, at the age of 79.


References


Other sources

*''Times Guide to the House of Commons 1983'' * 1943 births 2022 deaths Scottish Conservative Party MPs People from Renfrewshire People from Stirling Scottish Conservative Party councillors Scottish Liberal Democrat politicians Scottish schoolteachers Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Scottish constituencies Female members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Scottish constituencies UK MPs 1983–1987 20th-century Scottish women politicians 20th-century Scottish politicians {{Conservative-UK-MP-1940s-stub