Anna Ivanovna Kramer
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Anna Ivanovna Kramer (1694-1770), was a Russian court official. She was the daughter of a merchant in
Narva Narva, russian: Нарва is a municipality and city in Estonia. It is located in Ida-Viru county, at the eastern extreme point of Estonia, on the west bank of the Narva river which forms the Estonia–Russia international border. With 54 ...
, and was sent to Siberia as a prisoner of war after the Siege of Narva (1704) during the
Great Northern War The Great Northern War (1700–1721) was a conflict in which a coalition led by the Tsardom of Russia successfully contested the supremacy of the Swedish Empire in Northern, Central and Eastern Europe. The initial leaders of the anti-Swed ...
. She was introduced to the Imperial Russian court by Apraksin, and became favored by Peter the Great and
Catherine I of Russia Catherine I ( rus, Екатери́на I Алексе́евна Миха́йлова, Yekaterína I Alekséyevna Mikháylova; born , ; – ) was the second wife and empress consort of Peter the Great, and Empress Regnant of Russia from 1725 u ...
, who appointed her lady-in-waiting and chief of the household of
Grand Duchess Natalya Alexeyevna of Russia (1714–1728) Grand Duchess Natalya Alexeyevna of Russia (russian: Наталья Алексеевна; 21 July 1714 – 22 November 1728) was a Grand Duchess of Russia. She was the elder sister of Emperor Peter II of Russia. Life Natalya Alexeyvna was bo ...
. In 1716, she accompanied them on their European journey. The emperor gave her the task to arrange the burial of the murdered
Tsarevich Alexei Grand Duke Alexei Petrovich of Russia (28 February 1690 – 26 June 1718) was a Russian Tsarevich. He was born in Moscow, the son of Tsar Peter I and his first wife, Eudoxia Lopukhina. Alexei despised his father and repeatedly thwarted Peter's p ...
. She returned to Narva after the death of Tsarevna Natalia Alexeyevna. She was granted the monopoly of selling timber from the forests around Narva, and became a successful merchant who exported 27 000 timbers annually.


References


Словник: Кнаппе — Кюхельбекер. Источник: т. 9 (1903): Кнаппе — Кюхельбекер, с. 404—405
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kramer, Anna Ivanovna 1694 births 1770 deaths Ladies-in-waiting of the Tsardom of Russia Businesspeople from the Russian Empire