Anna Angyal
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Anna Angyal (; 1848–1874) was a
Hungarian-Jewish The history of the Jews in Hungary dates back to at least the Kingdom of Hungary, with some records even predating the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin in 895 CE by over 600 years. Written sources prove that Jewish communities lived i ...
author. She also served as a governess.


Biography

Born in Veszprim in 1848, she attended the Jewish community school of her birthplace, and later that in the town of
Hódmezővásárhely Hódmezővásárhely (; also known by other alternative names) is a city with county rights in southeast Hungary, on the Great Hungarian Plain, at the meeting point of the Békés-Csanádi Ridge and the clay grassland surrounding the river Tisza. ...
, where her father was a teacher. Versed in Hungarian,
French French (french: français(e), link=no) may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to France ** French language, which originated in France, and its various dialects and accents ** French people, a nation and ethnic group identified with Franc ...
, and
German literature German literature () comprises those literature, literary texts written in the German language. This includes literature written in Germany, Austria, the German parts of Switzerland and Belgium, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, South Tyrol in Italy a ...
, Angyal began her literary career at the age of sixteen. Her first
novella A novella is a narrative prose fiction whose length is shorter than most novels, but longer than most short stories. The English word ''novella'' derives from the Italian ''novella'' meaning a short story related to true (or apparently so) facts ...
, ''Egy magyar család kalandjai'' ('Adventures of a Hungarian Family'), was published in the Hungarian magazine ''Szegedi Hiradó''. In 1865 she published in the ''Magyar Izsráelita'' a short novel entitled ''Előítéletek'' ('Prejudices'), in which she described the condition of the Jews in Hungary. Her
historical novel Historical fiction is a literary genre in which the plot takes place in a setting related to the past events, but is fictional. Although the term is commonly used as a synonym for historical fiction literature, it can also be applied to other ty ...
, ''Ilonka és Elemér'', was published in 1868. After the completion of this novel, she accepted a position as
governess A governess is a largely obsolete term for a woman employed as a private tutor, who teaches and trains a child or children in their home. A governess often lives in the same residence as the children she is teaching. In contrast to a nanny, th ...
in
Pest Pest or The Pest may refer to: Science and medicine * Pest (organism), an animal or plant deemed to be detrimental to humans or human concerns ** Weed, a plant considered undesirable * Infectious disease, an illness resulting from an infection ** ...
, where she wrote several poems and an
autobiography An autobiography, sometimes informally called an autobio, is a self-written account of one's own life. It is a form of biography. Definition The word "autobiography" was first used deprecatingly by William Taylor in 1797 in the English peri ...
. She died after succumbing to an illness in the autumn of 1874.


References


Bibliography

* 1848 births 1874 deaths Writers from Austria-Hungary Jewish Hungarian-language writers Jews from Austria-Hungary People from Veszprém Jewish poets 19th-century Hungarian women writers 19th-century Hungarian Jews Hungarian women novelists Hungarian women poets Jewish women writers Governesses {{Hungary-writer-stub