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Ann Saddlemyer, OC, FRSC, MRIA (born 28 November 1932) is a Canadian academic, author, and expert in the history of Canadian theatre and Anglo-Irish literature.


Early life and education

Ann Saddlemyer was born Eleanor Ann Saddlemyer on 28 November 1932 in
Prince Albert, Saskatchewan Prince Albert is the third-largest city in Saskatchewan, Canada, after Saskatoon and Regina. It is situated near the centre of the province on the banks of the North Saskatchewan River. The city is known as the "Gateway to the North" because ...
. Her parents were Elsie Sarah (née Ellis) and Orrin Angus Saddlemyer. She was educated at a high school in Humboldt, Saskatchewan. She graduated from the
University of Saskatchewan A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, t ...
with a BA in 1953, followed by an MA in 1956 from Queen's University. She was awarded her PhD in 1961 from Bedford College of the
University of London The University of London (UoL; abbreviated as Lond or more rarely Londin in post-nominals) is a federal public research university located in London, England, United Kingdom. The university was established by royal charter in 1836 as a degree ...
, and in 1991 received a DLitt from the University of Saskatchewan.


Career

From 1956 to 1957 and 1960 to 1971, Saddlemyer taught at the
University of Victoria The University of Victoria (UVic or Victoria) is a public research university located in the municipalities of Oak Bay and Saanich, British Columbia, Canada. The university traces its roots to Victoria College, the first post-secondary instit ...
in
British Columbia British Columbia (commonly abbreviated as BC) is the westernmost province of Canada, situated between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains. It has a diverse geography, with rugged landscapes that include rocky coastlines, sandy beaches, ...
. She was then appointed Professor of Drama and Professor of English in Victoria College at the
University of Toronto The University of Toronto (UToronto or U of T) is a public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, located on the grounds that surround Queen's Park. It was founded by royal charter in 1827 as King's College, the first institution ...
in 1971. From 1971 to 1977, she served as Director of the Graduate Centre for Study of Drama at the University of Toronto. In 1975, she was the visiting Berg Professor at
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then-Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin. In 1832, the ...
. She was appointed the Master of
Massey College Massey College is a graduate residential college at the University of Toronto that was established, built and partially endowed in 1962 by the Massey Foundation and officially opened in 1963, though women were not admitted until 1974. It was mode ...
in 1988, and held this post until her retirement in 1996. In 1965 and 1977, she was awarded a
Guggenheim Fellowship Guggenheim Fellowships are grants that have been awarded annually since by the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation to those "who have demonstrated exceptional capacity for productive scholarship or exceptional creative ability in the ar ...
. Saddlemyer was the founding president of the Association for Canadian Theatre History, and served as the chair of the International Association for Anglo-Irish Literature. She was the co-general editor of the Cornell Yeats series of manuscripts, and the founding co-editor of the ''Canadian Journal of Theatre Research.'' She also served on the editorial boards of a number of other journals. She is a corresponding scholar of the Academy of the Shaw Festival, director of the publishers, Colin Smythe Limited, and the Hedgerow Press. In 1976, Saddlemyer was elected a fellow of the
Royal Society of Canada The Royal Society of Canada (RSC; french: Société royale du Canada, SRC), also known as the Academies of Arts, Humanities and Sciences of Canada (French: ''Académies des arts, des lettres et des sciences du Canada''), is the senior national, bil ...
, and in 1987 a fellow of the
Royal Society of Arts The Royal Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce (RSA), also known as the Royal Society of Arts, is a London-based organisation committed to finding practical solutions to social challenges. The RSA acronym is used m ...
. She was made an
Officer of the Order of Canada The Order of Canada (french: Ordre du Canada; abbreviated as OC) is a Canadian state order and the second-highest honour for merit in the system of orders, decorations, and medals of Canada, after the Order of Merit. To coincide with the ...
in 1995. She has also received the Queen Elizabeth II Jubilee Medal in 2002, the Queen Elizabeth Diamond Jubilee Medal in 2012, and the M.L. Rosenthal Award from the Yeats Society of New York in 2001. She has been awarded six honorary doctorates from Queen's University in 1977, the University of Victoria in 1989,
McGill University McGill University (french: link=no, Université McGill) is an English-language public research university located in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Founded in 1821 by royal charter granted by King George IV,Frost, Stanley Brice. ''McGill Universit ...
in 1989, the
University of Windsor , mottoeng = Goodness, Discipline and Knowledge , established = , academic_affiliations = CARL, COU, Universities Canada , former_names = Assumption College (1857-1956)Assumption University of Windsor (1956-1963) , type = Public universit ...
in 1990, the University of Toronto in 1999, and
Concordia University Concordia University ( French: ''Université Concordia'') is a public research university located in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Founded in 1974 following the merger of Loyola College and Sir George Williams University, Concordia is one of the t ...
in Montreal in 2000. She received a
Lifetime Achievement Award Lifetime achievement awards are awarded by various organizations, to recognize contributions over the whole of a career, rather than or in addition to single contributions. Such awards, and organizations presenting them, include: A * A.C. ...
from the Canadian Association for Theatre Research in 2013. Concordia University established the annual Ann Saddlemyer Lecture in 2008. In 2011, she was elected a member of the
Royal Irish Academy The Royal Irish Academy (RIA; ga, Acadamh Ríoga na hÉireann), based in Dublin, is an academic body that promotes study in the sciences, humanities and social sciences. It is Ireland's premier List of Irish learned societies, learned socie ...
.


Selected publications

* ''The World of W.B. Yeats: Essays in Perspective'' (1965) * ''In Defence of Lady Gregory, Playwright'' (1966) * ''The Letters of John Millington Synge'' (1968) * ''A Selection of Letters from John M. Synge to W.B. Yeats and Lady Gregory'' (1971) * ''Theatre Business, the letters of the first Abbey Theatre Directors (W.B. Yeats, Lady Gregory and J.M. Synge)'' (1982) * ''Lady Gregory Fifty Years After'' (1987) * ''Early Stages: Theatre in Ontario 1800 to 1914'' (1990) * ''Later Stages: Essays on Ontario Theatre from World War I to the 1970s'' (1997) * ''Becoming George: The Life of Mrs. W.B. Yeats'' (2002) * ''Conversations with Our Past: Stories of North Saanich'' (2006) * ''W.B. Yeats and George Yeats: The Letters'' (2011)


Personal life

Saddlemyer was a friend of the Irish poet,
Seamus Heaney Seamus Justin Heaney (; 13 April 1939 – 30 August 2013) was an Irish poet, playwright and translator. He received the 1995 Nobel Prize in Literature.
. When she learnt he was considering becoming a full-time writer, she offered him the rental of her cottage in
County Wicklow County Wicklow ( ; ga, Contae Chill Mhantáin ) is a county in Ireland. The last of the traditional 32 counties, having been formed as late as 1606, it is part of the Eastern and Midland Region and the province of Leinster. It is bordered by t ...
, Glanmore Cottage. The Heaney family lived there, eventually buying the cottage from Saddlemyer in 1988. They remained close friends until his death in 2013.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Saddlemyer, Ann 1932 births Canadian women non-fiction writers Canadian academics of English literature Living people Massey College, Toronto University of Saskatchewan alumni Queen's University at Kingston alumni Academic staff of the University of Victoria Academic staff of the University of Toronto Writers from Prince Albert, Saskatchewan Officers of the Order of Canada