Ann Murry
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Ann Murry (1750 - after 1818) was an English children's educational writer and poet who discussed geography, grammar, virtue and etiquette, arithmetic, religion, and history. __FORCETOC__


Life

Ann Murry was born in 1750 in London, to Isaac and Elizabeth Murry, and christened at St. Mary-at-Hill. Her father was a wine merchant who focused on supplying her with a solid education, which she cultivated with natural talent and curiosity. She earned her primary living as a private tutor and teacher and became well-known through ''Mentoria: or, The Young Ladies Instructor'' (1778). In 1785, she opened a boarding school for young girls in
Hampstead Hampstead () is an area in London, which lies northwest of Charing Cross, and extends from Watling Street, the A5 road (Roman Watling Street) to Hampstead Heath, a large, hilly expanse of parkland. The area forms the northwest part of the Lon ...
with the involvement of two of her sisters and
Charles Dilly Charles Dilly (1739–1807) was an English publisher and bookseller. Life He was born 22 May 1739 at Southill, Bedfordshire, in a yeoman family. After making a short trip to America, he returned to London, his elder brother Edward, took him in ...
, a noted London bookseller. Additionally, many of her books were printed for Dilly and the two were well-acquainted. At some point after the opening of her boarding school, Murry moved on to more private tutoring work, working for famous figures such as
Sir William Pulteney Sir William Pulteney, 5th Baronet (October 1729 – 30 May 1805), known as William Johnstone until 1767, was a Scottish advocate, landowner and politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1768 and 1805. He was reputedly the wealthiest ...
's daughter,
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, and the
Princess Royal Princess Royal is a substantive title, style customarily (but not automatically) awarded by a United Kingdom, British monarch to their eldest daughter. Although purely honorary, it is the highest honour that may be given to a female member of th ...
. Murry continued to be active in teaching and writing through the end of the 18th century and into the 19th. Her date of death is unknown, but her last recorded writing was in 1818, an introduction to
An Abridgement of the History of France.
'


Career

Over her career, Murry wrote six books, mostly for the education of her pupils. Her first and by far most famous book was ''Mentoria: or, the Young Ladies Instructor'', first published in 1778. This book presents itself as a conversation between a teacher, called Mentoria, and her pupils. Murry covers many subjects in this book, including history, grammar, religion, arithmetic, and proper conduct. Before its publication, Murry requested and received the Princess Royal's approval, which she also did with ''Mentoria'''s sequel in 1799. Murry was also involved in poetry. She composed a poetry book of her own in 1779 and filled ''Mentoria'' with her own poetry and that of other famous poets, including
John Milton John Milton (9 December 1608 – 8 November 1674) was an English poet and intellectual. His 1667 epic poem '' Paradise Lost'', written in blank verse and including over ten chapters, was written in a time of immense religious flux and political ...
, James Thomson, and
Alexander Pope Alexander Pope (21 May 1688 O.S. – 30 May 1744) was an English poet, translator, and satirist of the Enlightenment era who is considered one of the most prominent English poets of the early 18th century. An exponent of Augustan literature, ...
. Her works were fairly well-received during her era, with positive reviews of her books frequently appearing in literary journals of the period. Additionally, she had many famous subscribers to her books, including the
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and
David Garrick David Garrick (19 February 1717 – 20 January 1779) was an English actor, playwright, theatre manager and producer who influenced nearly all aspects of European theatrical practice throughout the 18th century, and was a pupil and friend of Sa ...
. Murry's works strongly displayed her moral and social ideology, especially ''Mentoria.'' She supported the American Rebellion, detested the practice of slavery, encouraged virtuous behavior in young ladies, and displayed great amounts of religious devotion. However, she harshly condemned Roman Catholicism, Islam, and Judaism, believing them to be misguided.


Full list of works

*
Mentoria: or, the Young Ladies Instructor
''1778 *
Poems on Various Subjects
', 1779. *''A Concise History of the Kingdoms of Israel and Judah'', 1783. 2 vols. *
The Sequel to Mentoria; or, the Young Ladies Instructor
'' 1799. *''Mentorian Lectures on Sacred and Moral Subjects'', 1809. 8 vols.
''An Abridgement of the History of France''
c. 1815


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Murry, Ann 1750 births 19th-century deaths English children's writers 18th-century English poets English women poets 18th-century English women writers 18th-century English people