Ann Lee (actress)
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Ann Lee (August 8, 1918 - August 19, 2003) was an American businesswoman and actress.


Early years

Born August 8, 1918, in Amarillo, Texas, Lee was the daughter of James William Lee and DeMetres Thacker Lee. She grew up on the family's ranch north of Amarillo and was educated in Amarillo schools. She attended Amarillo Senior High High School and developed an interest in Little Theatre while she was a student there. She also studied violin and piano in high school and played in the Amarillo Symphony Orchestra. Lee's father opposed her desire to be an actress. In 1983, she said, "An actress was nearly the worst thing he could think of, and he said he'd rather see me herding sheep, which was definitely the worst thing a cattleman could think of." She attended
Amarillo College Amarillo College (AC) is a public community college in Amarillo, Texas. It enrolls over 10,000 students and was established in 1929 as Amarillo Junior College. Amarillo College has a total of six campuses as of October 2005. As defined by the ...
and graduated from
Northwestern University Northwestern University is a private research university in Evanston, Illinois. Founded in 1851, Northwestern is the oldest chartered university in Illinois and is ranked among the most prestigious academic institutions in the world. Charte ...
with a bachelor of science degree in speech. While Lee was a Northwestern student, she appeared in four University Theatre productions, one Studio Theatre production, and one community play. She left for New York to seek a career in acting as soon as she completed her final examinations. She honed her acting skills further by attending
Max Reinhardt Max Reinhardt (; born Maximilian Goldmann; 9 September 1873 – 30 October 1943) was an Austrian-born theatre and film director, intendant, and theatrical producer. With his innovative stage productions, he is regarded as one of the most pro ...
’s School of the Theatre in Hollywood, California.


Career


Acting

Lee first performed as a professional while she was a student at Northwestern, earning $16.50 per week reading commercials on a radio soap opera. On Broadway, Lee portrayed Miss Stevens and was understudy to
Gertrude Lawrence Gertrude Lawrence (4 July 1898 – 6 September 1952) was an English actress, singer, dancer and musical comedy performer known for her stage appearances in the West End of London and on Broadway in New York. Early life Lawrence was born Gertr ...
in ''
Lady in the Dark ''Lady in the Dark'' is a musical with music by Kurt Weill, lyrics by Ira Gershwin and book and direction by Moss Hart. It was produced by Sam Harris. The protagonist, Liza Elliott, is the unhappy female editor of a fictional fashion magazine ...
'' (1941). She also played Alison Du Bois in ''Lady in the Dark'' (1943), and Diana Fletcher in ''O Mistress Mine'' (1946). Lee made her film debut in ''
Boots Malone ''Boots Malone'' is a 1952 American drama film directed by William Dieterle. It stars William Holden as a down-on-his-luck sports agent and Johnny Stewart as a rich runaway who wants to become a jockey. Plot Down on his luck, jockey agent "Boot ...
'' (1952). Television shows on which Lee appeared included ''Public Defender'', '' The Millionaire'', ''Pepsi-Cola Playhouse'', and ''
Our Miss Brooks ''Our Miss Brooks'' is an American sitcom starring Eve Arden as a sardonic high-school English teacher. It began as a radio show broadcast on CBS from 1948 to 1957. When the show was adapted to television (1952–56), it became one of the medi ...
''.


Business

After visiting Texas on a vacation and New Mexico on a holiday, Lee created two stock companies in 1948 and opened two theaters, El Teatro in Santa Fe and the Sombrero Theater in Phoenix, in an effort to make the southwestern United States "the birthplace of legitimate drama, which then could be performed in the East". She continued to work as an actress while she managed the theaters. El Teatro's company became a regional troupe, performing five nights each week in its home facility and adding one weekly performance each in Albuquerque and Los Alamos. The Sombrero's reputation became such that "well-known stock players in the East" sought roles in plays there. Actors who performed in one or both of Lee's theaters included
William Bendix William Bendix (January 14, 1906 – December 14, 1964) was an American film, radio, and television actor, who typically played rough, blue-collar characters. He is best remembered for his role in ''Wake Island'', which earned him an Academy ...
,
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,
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,
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, and Mickey Rooney. Marriage led to Lee's involvement in the restaurant business. In 1977, her husband, Jack Harris, provided $1 million to build the Harris Ranch Restaurant on Interstate 5, midway between Sacramento and Los Angeles. Lee selected the architect who designed the facility, and she hired the chef away from a restaurant in San Francisco. By 1982, the restaurant was feeding 2,000 people daily and grossing $3.8 million per year. It specialized in serving beef, fruits, and vegetables that had been raised on Harris's 20,000-acre farm. Lee provided daily oversight of the operation, including interaction with customers. Her involvement ended following her husband's death, when she resigned after full control was transferred to his son and the son's wife.


Personal life and death

In 1959, Lee married farmer and rancher Jack Harris. She died on August 19, 2003, in Scottsdale, Arizona.


Papers

Lee's papers are housed in the Northwestern University Archives. The collection includes playbills, photographs, and newspaper clippings from Lee's life.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Lee, Ann 1918 births 2003 deaths 20th-century American actresses Actresses from Texas American film actresses American stage actresses American television actresses Broadway theatre people 21st-century American women