Anita Ellis (née Kert, later Shapiro; April 12, 1920 – October 28, 2015) was a Canadian-born American singer and actress. She famously dubbed
Rita Hayworth
Rita Hayworth (born Margarita Carmen Cansino; October 17, 1918May 14, 1987) was an American actress, dancer and producer. She achieved fame during the 1940s as one of the era's top stars, appearing in 61 films over 37 years. The press coined th ...
's songs in ''
Gilda
''Gilda'' is a 1946 American film noir directed by Charles Vidor and starring Rita Hayworth in her signature role and Glenn Ford. The film is known for cinematographer Rudolph Maté's lush photography, costume designer Jean Louis's wardrobe fo ...
''.
Early years
Anita Kert was born in Montreal, Quebec, the eldest of four children born to
Orthodox Jewish
Orthodox Judaism is the collective term for the traditionalist and theologically conservative branches of contemporary Judaism. Theologically, it is chiefly defined by regarding the Torah, both Written and Oral, as revealed by God to Moses on M ...
parents, Harry and Lillian "Libbie" Kert (née Pearson; originally Peretz).
She had a younger sister and two younger brothers, one of whom,
Lawrence Frederick Kert (1930–1991), became an actor and singer best known for originating the role of Tony in ''
West Side Story
''West Side Story'' is a musical conceived by Jerome Robbins with music by Leonard Bernstein, lyrics by Stephen Sondheim, and a book by Arthur Laurents.
Inspired by William Shakespeare's play '' Romeo and Juliet'', the story is set in the mid ...
''.
[Family Tree of Anita Kert](_blank)
cousinsconnection.com; accessed May 4, 2016. The family moved to Hollywood when she was nine years old. She graduated from
Hollywood High School in 1938,
and attended the College of Music in
Cincinnati, Ohio
Cincinnati ( ) is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Hamilton County. Settled in 1788, the city is located at the northern side of the confluence of the Licking and Ohio rivers, the latter of which marks the state line wi ...
.
[
Ellis became a naturalized United States citizen in 1950.]
Voice dubbing
Ellis dubbed the singing voices of such actresses as Rita Hayworth
Rita Hayworth (born Margarita Carmen Cansino; October 17, 1918May 14, 1987) was an American actress, dancer and producer. She achieved fame during the 1940s as one of the era's top stars, appearing in 61 films over 37 years. The press coined th ...
(notably in ''Gilda
''Gilda'' is a 1946 American film noir directed by Charles Vidor and starring Rita Hayworth in her signature role and Glenn Ford. The film is known for cinematographer Rudolph Maté's lush photography, costume designer Jean Louis's wardrobe fo ...
'', 1946), Vera-Ellen and Jeanne Crain
Jeanne Elizabeth Crain (May 25, 1925 – December 14, 2003) was an American actress. She was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actress for her title role in '' Pinky'' (1949). She also starred in the films '' In the Meantime, Darling'' (194 ...
. Twenty-eight years after ''Gilda'' was released, entertainment writer Rex Reed
Rex Taylor Reed (born October 2, 1938) is an American film critic, occasional actor, and television host. He writes the column "On the Town with Rex Reed" for '' The New York Observer''.
Early life
Reed was born on October 2, 1938, in Fort Wo ...
reminisced in print about Ellis's voice: "I fell in love with Anita Ellis when I was 8 years old. ... Only I didn't know she was Anita Ellis, I thought she was Rita Hayworth. ... That was the sexiest voice in 1946, and it kept turning people on for years ..."[ ]
For her work in ''Gilda,'' her role in the film was greatly underplayed and even kept secret by the producers who wanted fans to believe Hayworth was the singer. They went as far as to put Rita Hayworth's name in the credit of the soundtrack instead of Anita Ellis. Hayworth also bore some resentment towards the studio for not allowing her to sing her own parts and the embarrassment it caused when she was asked to sing by fans who thought she was the voice of Gilda. There were claims made that Hayworth had sung the acoustic guitar version of 'Put the Blame on Mame
"Put the Blame on Mame" is a song by Allan Roberts and Doris Fisher, originally written for the classic film noir ''Gilda'' (1946) in which it was sung by the title character, played by Rita Hayworth with the singing voice of Anita Kert Ellis ...
' but this was untrue. Ellis dubbed all of the vocal parts since both their voices could not be used, Ellis's singing voice was too unlike Hayworth's for Hayworth's voice to be used in different parts of the film.
Radio
In 1941, she joined WLW
WLW (700 AM) is a commercial news/talk radio station licensed to Cincinnati, Ohio. Owned by iHeartMedia, WLW is a clear-channel station, often identifying itself as The Big One.
WLW operates with around the clock. Its daytime signal provides ...
in Cincinnati, Ohio, as a singer.[ Billed as Anita Kurt, she was a regular on ''Open House'' (also known as ''The Ona Munson Show''),][Sies, Luther F. (2014). ''Encyclopedia of American Radio, 1920-1960, 2nd Edition''. McFarland & Company, Inc.; , pg. 498.] '' The New Jack Carson Show'', ''Tommy Riggs and Betty Lou
''Tommy Riggs and Betty Lou'' was a radio situation comedy broadcast in various time slots from 1938 to 1946.
Career
Tommy Riggs (born October 21, 1908 in Pittsburgh) switched back and forth from his natural baritone to the voice of a seven-yea ...
''.[Terrace, Vincent (1999). ''Radio Programs, 1924-1984: A Catalog of More Than 1800 Shows''. McFarland & Company, Inc.; , pg. 337.]
Billed as Anita Ellis, she was also a regular on '' The Charlie McCarthy Show'' and ''The Jack Carson Show''. She was a regular guest on ''The Red Skelton Show
''The Red Skelton Show'' is an American television comedy/variety show that aired from 1951 to 1971. In the decade prior to hosting the show, Richard "Red" Skelton had a successful career as a radio and motion pictures star. Although his televi ...
''. (Two sources list Ellis as one of the vocalists on Skelton's show, without the "guest" modifier.)
Personal life
Ellis married U.S. Army Lt. Frank Wilby Ellis Jr. (1916–1957) on January 23, 1943, in Tucson, Arizona
, "(at the) base of the black ill
, nicknames = "The Old Pueblo", "Optics Valley", "America's biggest small town"
, image_map =
, mapsize = 260px
, map_caption = Interactive map ...
. They divorced in 1946.[ Lt. Ellis was killed in the crash of TB-47B "Stratojet" #50-0076 on December 18, 1957 while serving as pilot. She remarried, to neurologist Dr. Mortimer Fromberg Shapiro, an Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai faculty member on July 31, 1960; the couple remained together until Shapiro's death on June 6, 1995. Both unions were childless.][
She "traveled through the wilderness of Africa and the Himalayas, and taught nature studies at the American Museum of Natural History."][ In the 1950s, Ellis stopped performing while she underwent psychoanalysis. She returned to professional singing with performances in nightclubs and a recording contract with Epic Records. In 1957, columnist Dorothy Kilgallen wrote: "Anita Ellis ... has surprised everyone with her new jazz singer style. She gives her analyst credit for the New Sound."
Ellis had a pilot's license and flew her own plane for pleasure.
]
Later years
A newspaper article in 1979 reported that Ellis had suffered from stage fright for more than 25 years. Ellis described her condition as "not just stage fright. It's more than that."[ ] She added: "It's really crippling. It's kept me from my own gifts. It just stops me cold. I don't sing."[
She eventually ended her career in 1987 due to that stage fright. A widow, she lived in ]Manhattan
Manhattan (), known regionally as the City, is the most densely populated and geographically smallest of the five boroughs of New York City. The borough is also coextensive with New York County, one of the original counties of the U.S. state ...
and had suffered from Alzheimer's disease since 2000;Profile
Oldies.com; accessed April 14, 2016. she died on October 28, 2015, aged 95, from the disease. Mt. Sinai Hospital's Department of Neurology received a $1 million gift to support strategic priorities from her estate.
[
]
Filmography
She performed in the following films:
*''Dancing Co-Ed
''Dancing Co-Ed'' is a 1939 American romantic comedy film directed by S. Sylvan Simon and starring Lana Turner in the titular role, Richard Carlson as an inquisitive college reporter, and bandleader Artie Shaw as himself.
Plot
When a dancer's ...
'' (1939)
*''Babes in Arms
''Babes in Arms'' is a 1937 coming-of-age musical comedy with music by Richard Rodgers, lyrics by Lorenz Hart and book by Rodgers and Hart. It concerns a group of small-town Long Island teenagers who put on a show to avoid being sent to a wor ...
'' (1939)
*''Forty Little Mothers
''Forty Little Mothers'' is a 1940 American comedy-drama film directed by Busby Berkeley and starring Eddie Cantor.
Plot
Out-of-work professor Gilbert Jordan Thompson stops a suicidal stranger named Marian Edwards from jumping off a pier and he ...
'' (1940)
*'' Strike Up the Band'' (1940)
*''Gilda
''Gilda'' is a 1946 American film noir directed by Charles Vidor and starring Rita Hayworth in her signature role and Glenn Ford. The film is known for cinematographer Rudolph Maté's lush photography, costume designer Jean Louis's wardrobe fo ...
'' (1946)
*''The Lady from Shanghai
''The Lady from Shanghai'' is a 1947 American film noir directed by Orson Welles (uncredited) and starring Welles, his estranged wife Rita Hayworth, and Everett Sloane. It is based on the novel ''If I Die Before I Wake'' by Sherwood King.
Altho ...
'' (1947)
*''Dakota Lil
''Dakota Lil'' is a 1950 American Western film directed by Lesley Selander and written by Maurice Geraghty. The film stars George Montgomery, Rod Cameron, Marie Windsor, John Emery, Wallace Ford and Jack Lambert. The film was released on Fe ...
'' (1950)
*''The Joe Louis Story
''The Joe Louis Story'' is a 1953 American film noir drama sport film directed by Robert Gordon and starring Coley Wallace, Hilda Silmms and Paul Stewart.
Plot
Biographical film about the story of boxer Joe Louis
Joseph Louis Barrow (Ma ...
'' (1953)
*''Gentlemen Marry Brunettes
''Gentlemen Marry Brunettes'' is a 1955 American Technicolor musical romantic comedy film directed by Richard Sale, who co-wrote the screenplay with Mary Loos, based on the 1927 novel ''But Gentlemen Marry Brunettes'' by Anita Loos, aunt of Mary ...
'' (1955)
*'' Pull My Daisy'' (1959)
References
External links
''Anita Ellis: For the Record'' TV documentary
Rita Hayworth "singing" ''Put the Blame on Mame'' in ''Gilda'' (voice doubling by Anita Ellis)
*
*
Arts & Entertainment review of Anita Ellis @ Boston.com
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ellis, Anita Kert
1920 births
2015 deaths
Actresses from Montreal
American women aviators
American women singers
Television personalities from New York City
American women television personalities
Canadian emigrants to the United States
Canadian women singers
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
Deaths from dementia in New York (state)
Jewish American actresses
Jewish American musicians
Jewish Canadian actresses
Jewish Canadian musicians
Naturalized citizens of the United States
People from the Upper East Side
Singers from Montreal
21st-century American Jews
21st-century American women