The Animal Crush Video Prohibition Act of 2010, , was a United States bill that addressed the banning of depictions of
cruelty to animals to satisfy a
crush fetish
A crush fetish is a fetish and a paraphilia in which sexual arousal is associated with observing objects being crushed or being crushed oneself. The crushed objects vary from inanimate items (e.g., food), to injurious and/or fatal crushing of inv ...
. The
bill
Bill(s) may refer to:
Common meanings
* Banknote, paper cash (especially in the United States)
* Bill (law), a proposed law put before a legislature
* Invoice, commercial document issued by a seller to a buyer
* Bill, a bird or animal's beak
Plac ...
, , was introduced by Rep.
Elton Gallegly (
R-
CA), and primarily modified .
Background
The act revised the version of 18 U.S.C. § 48 that had entered into effect on December 9, 1999, which had been ruled an
unconstitutional
Constitutionality is said to be the condition of acting in accordance with an applicable constitution; "Webster On Line" the status of a law, a procedure, or an act's accordance with the laws or set forth in the applicable constitution. When l ...
abridgment of the
First Amendment
First or 1st is the ordinal form of the number one (#1).
First or 1st may also refer to:
*World record, specifically the first instance of a particular achievement
Arts and media Music
* 1$T, American rapper, singer-songwriter, DJ, and reco ...
right to freedom of speech by the
Supreme Court. The previous law, placed into effect by , aimed at banning the
publication
To publish is to make content available to the general public.[Berne Conve ...](_blank)
, sale, and ownership of so-called "
crush videos", which are films that feature a person or another animal crushing or trampling another smaller animal to
death
Death is the irreversible cessation of all biological functions that sustain an organism. For organisms with a brain, death can also be defined as the irreversible cessation of functioning of the whole brain, including brainstem, and brain ...
. In 2010, the Supreme Court ruled that the law was too vague and broad in ''
United States v. Stevens'', and, in an 8–1 decision, it nullified the 1999 law.
[Adam Liptak]
Justices Reject Ban on Videos of Animal Cruelty
April 20, 2010, The New York Times.
References
{{reflist
Acts of the 111th United States Congress
Cruelty to animals
Foot fetishism