Aniela Cukier (1900–1944) was a Jewish painter who is identified as an Inter-War Polish artist.
Cukier's village
depiction
Depiction is reference conveyed through pictures. A picture refers to its object through a non-linguistic two-dimensional scheme, and is distinct from writing or notation. A depictive two-dimensional scheme is called a picture plane and may be cons ...
s were mostly executed in graphics, for which she is best known, especially her stylistic color
woodcuts. She also painted in
oil and
pastel
A pastel () is an art medium in a variety of forms including a stick, a square a pebble or a pan of color; though other forms are possible; they consist of powdered pigment and a binder. The pigments used in pastels are similar to those use ...
, but there she dealt with her subjects in a more
realistic style.
Cukier studied painting at a private school run by
Konrad Krzyżanowski, and since 1923 she continued her
studies
Study or studies may refer to:
General
* Education
**Higher education
* Clinical trial
* Experiment
* Observational study
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* Study skills, abilities and approaches applied to learning
Other
* Study (art), a drawing or series of drawin ...
at the
Warsaw School of Fine Arts, in Mieczysław Kotarbiński and
Tadeusz Pruszkowski's classes. She also studied graphics at Edmund Czerwienski's
studio
A studio is an artist or worker's workroom. This can be for the purpose of acting, architecture, painting, pottery (ceramics), sculpture, origami, woodworking, scrapbooking, photography, graphic design, filmmaking, animation, industrial design ...
. During those years she also frequented open air workshops in the
Kazimierz Dolny art colony. She also visited the
Krzemieniec art colony, located in the
Wolyn region. Her
landscapes with views of
Kazimierz Dolny,
Wiśniów, and
Puck dominated her output and became popular, with some translated to woodcuts. Her work was
exhibited in Warsaw in 1938 at the Instytut Propagandy Sztuki (Art Promotion Institute). Some of her work has survived and is in demand partly for its rarity and partly for its charm. However, the great majority of her work was destroyed during
World War II as was the case for many artists.
References
Book: In Kazimierz the Vistula River spoke to them in Yiddish...: Jewish painters in the art colony of Kazimierz Dolny, by Dr. Waldemar Odorowski (Author and Editor), published by Muzeum Nadwislanskie, Kazimierz Dolny, Poland 2008
External links
Site of the Master Artist from Kazimierz DolnyCentral Jewish Library
1900 births
1944 deaths
20th-century Polish painters
20th-century Polish women artists
Jewish painters
Polish Jews who died in the Holocaust
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