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Aniela Cukier (1900–1944) was a Jewish painter who is identified as an Inter-War Polish artist. Cukier's village
depiction Depiction is reference conveyed through pictures. A picture refers to its object through a non-linguistic two-dimensional scheme, and is distinct from writing or notation. A depictive two-dimensional scheme is called a picture plane and may be cons ...
s were mostly executed in graphics, for which she is best known, especially her stylistic color woodcuts. She also painted in oil and
pastel A pastel () is an art medium in a variety of forms including a stick, a square a pebble or a pan of color; though other forms are possible; they consist of powdered pigment and a binder. The pigments used in pastels are similar to those use ...
, but there she dealt with her subjects in a more realistic style. Cukier studied painting at a private school run by Konrad Krzyżanowski, and since 1923 she continued her
studies Study or studies may refer to: General * Education **Higher education * Clinical trial * Experiment * Observational study * Research * Study skills, abilities and approaches applied to learning Other * Study (art), a drawing or series of drawin ...
at the Warsaw School of Fine Arts, in Mieczysław Kotarbiński and Tadeusz Pruszkowski's classes. She also studied graphics at Edmund Czerwienski's
studio A studio is an artist or worker's workroom. This can be for the purpose of acting, architecture, painting, pottery (ceramics), sculpture, origami, woodworking, scrapbooking, photography, graphic design, filmmaking, animation, industrial design ...
. During those years she also frequented open air workshops in the Kazimierz Dolny art colony. She also visited the Krzemieniec art colony, located in the Wolyn region. Her landscapes with views of Kazimierz Dolny, Wiśniów, and Puck dominated her output and became popular, with some translated to woodcuts. Her work was exhibited in Warsaw in 1938 at the Instytut Propagandy Sztuki (Art Promotion Institute). Some of her work has survived and is in demand partly for its rarity and partly for its charm. However, the great majority of her work was destroyed during World War II as was the case for many artists.


References

Book: In Kazimierz the Vistula River spoke to them in Yiddish...: Jewish painters in the art colony of Kazimierz Dolny, by Dr. Waldemar Odorowski (Author and Editor), published by Muzeum Nadwislanskie, Kazimierz Dolny, Poland 2008


External links


Site of the Master Artist from Kazimierz Dolny

Central Jewish Library
1900 births 1944 deaths 20th-century Polish painters 20th-century Polish women artists Jewish painters Polish Jews who died in the Holocaust {{Poland-painter-stub