Anhelo Hernández Ríos
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Anhelo Hernández Ríos (21 November 1922 – 11 March 2010) was a
Uruguay Uruguay (; ), officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay ( es, República Oriental del Uruguay), is a country in South America. It shares borders with Argentina to its west and southwest and Brazil to its north and northeast; while bordering ...
an plastic artist and teacher.


Biography

Anhelo Hernández Ríos was born on 21 November 1922, the son of María Ríos and José Hernández. He attended primary and secondary school at the
Elbio Fernández School The is a co-educational private school in Montevideo, Uruguay. Founded in 1869 as the first secular and private school in Uruguay and the main inspirer of the Varelian Reform, it provides day education to boys and girls aged 2–18. It serves pr ...
, and studied preparatory architecture at the
Alfredo Vásquez Acevedo Institute Alfredo (, ) is a cognate of the Anglo-Saxon name Alfred and a common Italian, Galician, Portuguese and Spanish language personal name. People with the given name include: *Alfredo (born 1946), Brazilian footballer born as Alfredo Mostarda Fil ...
(IAVA). From 1935 to 1941, he studied sculpture and drawing with Alberto Savio, a disciple of Aristide Maillol. In 1941, he entered the School of Applied Arts and studied with Antonio Pena, Edmundo Prati, and . In 1942 he entered the newly formed as a fourth-year student and attended the workshop of the sculptor . At the end of 1942 he entered the workshop of Joaquín Torres-García, of which he was a part until the master's death in 1949. In 1947 he held his first solo exhibition as a member of the Torres-García Workshop at the
Tacuarembó Tacuarembó ( Guarani: ''Takuarembo'', literally: "Bamboo shoot") is the capital city of the Tacuarembó Department in north-central Uruguay. Location and geography The city is located on Km. 390 of Route 5, south-southwest of Rivera, the c ...
Club. In 1969, he won the scholarship of the Uruguay Union of Plastic Artists to study and work at the Superior School of Art in East Berlin, where his mentor in engraving studies was professor Arno Mohr. Between 1944 and 1953 he worked as a drawing teacher at the Liceo Departamental de Tacuarembó. From 1954 to 1957 he was a drawing teacher at the Industrial School of San Ramón Canelones. In 1964 he married computer scientist
Ida Holz Ida Holz Bard (born 30 January 1935) is a Uruguayan engineer, computer scientist, professor, and researcher, known as a pioneer in the field of computing and the Internet. Biography Coming from a Jewish family of Polish origin, from age 18 to 22 ...
. In 1976 they went into exile in Mexico where, for 11 years, Anhelo worked as a cover designer for
Siglo XXI Editores ''Siglo XXI Editores'' ("21st Century") is an Ibero-American Ibero-America ( es, Iberoamérica, pt, Ibero-América) or Iberian America is a region in the Americas comprising countries or territories where Spanish or Portuguese are predominant l ...
. From 1983 to 1987 he was also a professor in the Postgraduate Division of
UNAM The National Autonomous University of Mexico ( es, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, UNAM) is a public research university in Mexico. It is consistently ranked as one of the best universities in Latin America, where it's also the bigges ...
's
National School of Plastic Arts The Faculty of Arts and Design (formerly known as the Escuela Nacional de Artes Plásticas or ENAP), is a college of art in Xochimilco, Mexico City. The school is part the Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, and is responsible for teaching ...
. In 1989 he became a Grade 5 teacher for the Fundamental Workshop of Free Orientation of Aesthetics at the National Institute of Fine Arts (IENBA),
Montevideo Montevideo () is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Uruguay, largest city of Uruguay. According to the 2011 census, the city proper has a population of 1,319,108 (about one-third of the country's total population) in an area of . M ...
. Hernández Ríos was invited to participate as a juror at several engraving biennials of the IENBA's National Salon of Plastic Arts, to participate in round tables and to give lectures and seminars on topics of his specialty at the Autonomous University of Mexico, the National School of Plastic Arts of Mexico, the Autonomous University of Puebla in Mexico, the
Museo Torres García The Museo Torres García is located in the historic Ciudad Vieja (Old Town) of Montevideo where unusual portraits of historical icons and cubist paintings akin to Picasso's paintings, painted by Joaquín Torres García are exhibited. The museum w ...
in Montevideo, and the Uruguay Association of Psychoanalysts, among others. In 2003 he received the
Figari Award The Figari Award ( es, Premio Figari) is given annually to visual artists from Uruguay in recognition of their careers. It was instituted in 1995 by the Central Bank of Uruguay, at the initiative of the then president of the institution, economis ...
for his career. On 2 December 2005, he was declared an Illustrious Citizen by the Departmental Board of Montevideo. He wrote several essays on Uruguayan and Mexican artists, including Joaquín Torres-García, , Eva Díaz, , and Myrna Soto, as well as multiple articles and essays on theory and artistic practices. His last major exhibition was in August 2008 at the
National Museum of Visual Arts National Museum of Visual Arts (Uruguay) ( es, Museo Nacional de Artes Visuales) a museum in Parque Rodó, Montevideo, Uruguay. It was inaugurated on December 10, 1911. This museum has the largest collection of Uruguayan artworks. Among them are w ...
in Montevideo, "Antológica. Ahnelo Hernández", where numerous paintings, digital prints, etchings, and documents were exhibited. Anhelo Hernández Ríos died in Montevideo on 11 March 2010. His works are held by the National Museum of Visual Arts, National Historical Museum, Collection of the Senate of the Republic,
Juan Manuel Blanes Museum Juan Manuel Blanes Municipal Museum of the Arts ( es, Museo de Bellas Artes Juan Manuel Blanes) is a museum in Prado, Montevideo, Uruguay. Location and history The Juan Manuel Blanes Municipal Museum of the Arts is located at Avenida Millan 4015 ...
and Municipal Museum of San José, as well as the
Pushkin Museum The Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts (russian: Музей изобразительных искусств имени А. С. Пушкина, abbreviated as ) is the largest museum of European art in Moscow, located in Volkhonka street, just oppo ...
in Moscow, the Hermitage, and important private collections.


Awards and honors

*1949, Second Mural Prize for the Palacio de la Luz (in collaboration with ) *1952, Award for Best Work, 5th Salon of Plastic Artists of the Interior, of the Ministry of Public Instruction (for Tacuarembó, oil ''Piazza Escedra Roma''), city of Trinidad, Uruguay *1953, First Prize, Secondary Education Competition for Official Portrait of José Artigas *1954, Portrait Award, 18th National Salon of Plastic Arts, work ''Retrato de la Sra. M. V.oil portrait, Uruguay *1956, Mention, 1st University Salon of Art, San José, work ''Retrato de la abuela'', Uruguay *1956, Acquisition Award, 8th Municipal Salon of Plastic Arts, work ''Lavandera'', lithograph, Montevideo, Uruguay; work ''Paisaje de Siena'', to be presented by the Montevidean Commune to the Commune of Salto in celebration of the founding of the city. The jury awards his engraving ''La lavandera''. *1956, Acquisition Award, 8th Municipal Salon of Plastic Arts, work ''Moriana'', oil portrait, in the Juan Manuel Blanes Museum *1956, Portrait Award, 20th National Salon of Plastic Arts, work ''Retrato de la Sra. M. V.'', oil portrait, Uruguay *1957, Acquisition Award, 9th Municipal Salon of Plastic Arts, portrait work ''Graciela'', oil portrait, Uruguay *1957, Second Prize, 21st National Salon of Plastic Arts, work ''Cadáveres hacinados'', lithograph, oil portrait; ''Recuerdo de Orvietto'', Uruguay (This last work was added to the collection of the President of the Republic, General Alfredo Baldomir.) *1958, Second Prize, 22nd National Salon of Plastic Arts, work ''Suburbana'', zincograph, Uruguay *1958, Second Prize, Historic Painting Contest organized by the Departmental Council of Montevideo, Uruguay *1959, National Portrait Award, 23rd National Salon of Plastic Arts, work ''Estudiante de Bellas Artes'', oil, and ''Montevideo'', oil portrait, Uruguay *1959, Second Drawing and Engraving Prize, 23rd National Salon of Plastic Arts, work ''La lectora'', zincograph; ''Calle Cerrito, día gris'', zincograph, Uruguay *1960, Chamber of Representatives Acquisition Award, 5th San José salon, work ''Calle Cerrito, día gris'', Uruguay *1960, Portrait Award, 24th National Salon of Plastic Arts, work ''Graciela'', oil portrait, Uruguay *1961, Acquisition Award 13th Municipal Salon of Plastic Arts, work ''Retrato de Chiqui'', Uruguay *1963, Chamber of Senators Award, 27th National Salon of Plastic Arts, work ''Feria'', Uruguay *1964, First Prize for Lithograph Series, ''A las puertas del Infierno'', Commission of Arts and Letters, Punta del Este, Maldonado, Uruguay *1969, First Place in the Contest of the Uruguay Union of Plastic Artists, Fellowship of the Weißensee Superior School of Art, East Berlín *1979, Exclusive Award, International Contest "Dibujo y Poesía sobre Danza", UNAM Choreographic Workshop. Awarded drawings were included in the book ''Elogio de la danza'', cultural diffusion, UNAM, Mexico. *1997, Minister of Education and Culture Samuel Lichtensztein, Declared the exposition of A. Hernández to be held in July 1998 at the UNAM Museum of Contemporary Art to be of ministerial interest. *2001, for Painting, Lolita Rubial Foundation, Minas, Lavalleja, Uruguay *2003,
Figari Award The Figari Award ( es, Premio Figari) is given annually to visual artists from Uruguay in recognition of their careers. It was instituted in 1995 by the Central Bank of Uruguay, at the initiative of the then president of the institution, economis ...
, Central Bank of Uruguay, 9th Edition *2005, Named Illustrious Citizen of Montevideo by the Departmental Board *2009, Golden Morosoli, Lolita Rubial Foundation, Minas, Lavalleja, Uruguay


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hernandez, Anhelo 1922 births 2010 deaths 20th-century Uruguayan educators 20th-century engravers 20th-century Uruguayan painters Male painters 20th-century Uruguayan sculptors Uruguayan male artists Male sculptors 21st-century Uruguayan educators 21st-century engravers 21st-century painters 21st-century sculptors Artists from Montevideo Uruguayan educators 20th-century Uruguayan male artists