Angélica Palma
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Angélica Palma y Román ( Lima, 1878 –
Rosario Rosario () is the largest city in the central provinces of Argentina, Argentine province of Santa Fe Province, Santa Fe. The city is located northwest of Buenos Aires, on the west bank of the Paraná River. Rosario is the third-most populous ci ...
, 1935) was a writer, journalist and biographer from Peru.


Life

Angélica Palma was the daughter of famous Peruvian author and scholar Ricardo Palma and Cristina Román Olivier. Her brother
Clemente Palma Clemente Palma (born December 3, 1872, in Lima - d. August 13, 1946 in Lima) was a Peruvian writer. He was the son of famous Peruvian author and scholar Ricardo Palma and Ecuadorian Clemencia Ramínez. His halfsister Angélica Palma was also a wr ...
was also a distinguished Peruvian writer. She received her primary education at a school operated by Teresa González de Fanning. She continued her education under the supervision of her father who held the position of director of the National Library of Peru. In 1892, she and her brother Ricardo Palma accompanied their father on a trip to Spain, where he represented Peru at the Ninth International Congress of Americanists. On the death of their father in 1919, Angélica and her sisters Augusta and Renée devoted themselves to the task of publishing their father's principal work, the ''
Tradiciones Peruanas ''Peruvian Traditions'' ( es, Tradiciones peruanas, link=no) is a compendium of some of the writings of the Peruvian writer Ricardo Palma. Introduction The writings, which are collectively known as the ''Tradiciones'', started appearing in 1863 ...
''. She edited a selection of her father's writings that was published under the title ''El Palma de la Juventud'' (The Palm of Youth) in Lima in 1921. This book constituted a notable contribution to the children's literature of Peru. She collaborated with various publications in Peru such as ''Prisma'', ''El Comercio'', ''Variedades'', ''La Crónica'' until traveling to Spain in 1919. From 1921 to 1923, she lived in Madrid where she edited her father Ricardo Palma's ''
Tradiciones Peruanas ''Peruvian Traditions'' ( es, Tradiciones peruanas, link=no) is a compendium of some of the writings of the Peruvian writer Ricardo Palma. Introduction The writings, which are collectively known as the ''Tradiciones'', started appearing in 1863 ...
'' (published in Madrid from 1921 to 1925) and traveled through France, Belgium and England. In 1926, she attended the Inter-American Congress of Women in Panama and in 1929, she returned to Europe after the Government of Peru appointed her as a delegate to the International Exhibition in Seville. She then participated in the History Congress in Barcelona, where she presented her work on Viceroy Abascal. In 1931, she returned to Lima. In July 1935, the Ministry of Justice and Public Education of Argentina invited her to deliver talks and lectures and participate in various activities in honour of her father such as the unveiling of a bust of her father. Angélica gave talks and lectures at the Cervantes Theater and was present at the tribute paid to her father at the Faculty of Arts at the University of Buenos Aires. She visited
la Plata La Plata () is the capital city of Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. According to the , it has a population of 654,324 and its metropolitan area, the Greater La Plata, has 787,294 inhabitants. It is located 9 kilometers (6 miles) inland from th ...
and
Montevideo Montevideo () is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Uruguay, largest city of Uruguay. According to the 2011 census, the city proper has a population of 1,319,108 (about one-third of the country's total population) in an area of . M ...
. After traveling to the city of
Rosario Rosario () is the largest city in the central provinces of Argentina, Argentine province of Santa Fe Province, Santa Fe. The city is located northwest of Buenos Aires, on the west bank of the Paraná River. Rosario is the third-most populous ci ...
, she fell ill and shortly after being admitted to the British Sanatorium in Buenos Aires she died from an attack of pneumonia and pleurisy. Her remains were repatriated from Buenos Aires to Peru on 21 March 1936 and buried in the cemetery of Lima.


Selected works

* ''Vencida'' (1918) * ''Por senda propia'' (1921) * ''Coloniaje romántico'' (1923) * ''Tiempos de la Patria Vieja'' (1923) * ''Uno de tantos'' (1926) * ''Sombra alucinante'' (1939) * ''Contando cuentos'', children's stories (1930)


Biographies

* ''Fernán Caballero. La novelista novelable'' (1931) * ''Ricardo Palma'' (1933)


Sources

*Elmore, Nancy, 'Del olvido a la memoria: mujeres peruanas, 1860–1930 : historia gráfica', Lima, Biblioteca Nacional del Perú, 2003. *Gutiérrez Samanez, Tania C.
"La influencia literaria de Ricardo Palma en sus hijos: Angélica Palma"
2007. {{DEFAULTSORT:Palma, Angelica 1878 births 1935 deaths Writers from Lima Peruvian women journalists Women biographers 20th-century Peruvian women writers Deaths from pneumonia in Argentina 20th-century biographers