Angelo Cesselon
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Angelo Cesselon (February 17, 1922 – September 26, 1992) was an Italian poster painter.


Biography

Cesselon began painting at a young age, following the Venetian traditions of painting from the late 19th Century, albeit with some important modifications. After he and his family moved to
Rome , established_title = Founded , established_date = 753 BC , founder = King Romulus (legendary) , image_map = Map of comune of Rome (metropolitan city of Capital Rome, region Lazio, Italy).svg , map_caption ...
, Cesselon found an interest in contemporary art, attending the many art and graphic studios of the city.


Designer for film posters

After the end of
Second World War World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
, Cesselon began his work for many cinema studios, in all steps of their design, from the initial
drafts Draft, The Draft, or Draught may refer to: Watercraft dimensions * Draft (hull), the distance from waterline to keel of a vessel * Draft (sail), degree of curvature in a sail * Air draft, distance from waterline to the highest point on a vessel ...
for film
poster A poster is a large sheet that is placed either on a public space to promote something or on a wall as decoration. Typically, posters include both typography, textual and graphic elements, although a poster may be either wholly graphical or w ...
s, also introducing, since 1947 his own interpretation of the "spirit of film", that privileged the depiction of only one big image, very often a
portrait A portrait is a portrait painting, painting, portrait photography, photograph, sculpture, or other artistic representation of a person, in which the face and its expressions are predominant. The intent is to display the likeness, Personality type ...
, instead of the usual proceeding in those years, that was to put a collection of many small images that made a brief
storyboard A storyboard is a graphic organizer that consists of illustrations or images displayed in sequence for the purpose of pre-visualizing a motion picture, animation, motion graphic or interactive media sequence. The storyboarding process, i ...
of the film. His very appreciated work, based upon his skills as a painter of portraits, but also because of his natural good taste and ability to catch an "identifying" and "definitive" image from the many sequences in a film, made him one of the most productive poster artists in the world. This activity as portraitist, that lasted until 1975, put him in direct contact with many of the most famous actors (like
María Félix María de los Ángeles Félix Güereña (; 8 April 1914 – 8 April 2002) was a Mexican actress and singer. Along with Pedro Armendáriz and Dolores del Río, she was one of the most successful figures of Latin American cinema in the 1940s an ...
,
Ava Gardner Ava Lavinia Gardner (December 24, 1922 – January 25, 1990) was an American actress. She first signed a contract with Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer in 1941 and appeared mainly in small roles until she drew critics' attention in 1946 with her perform ...
,
Gina Lollobrigida Luigia "Gina" Lollobrigida (born 4 July 1927) is an Italian actress, photojournalist, and politician. She was one of the highest-profile European actresses of the 1950s and early 1960s, a period in which she was an international sex symbol. As o ...
,
Marilyn Monroe Marilyn Monroe (; born Norma Jeane Mortenson; 1 June 1926 4 August 1962) was an American actress. Famous for playing comedic " blonde bombshell" characters, she became one of the most popular sex symbols of the 1950s and early 1960s, as wel ...
,
Vittorio Gassman Vittorio Gassman (; born Gassmann; 1 September 1922 – 29 June 2000), popularly known as , was an Italian actor, director and screenwriter. He is considered one of the greatest Italian actors, whose career includes both important productions ...
,
Totò Antonio Griffo Focas Flavio Angelo Ducas Comneno Porfirogenito Gagliardi de Curtis di Bisanzio (15 February 1898 – 15 April 1967), best known by his stage name Totò (), or simply as Antonio de Curtis, and nicknamed ''il Principe della risata ...
) and film-directors of those years, and established a long collaboration with several between the most important cinematographic studios, in Europe and America. In 1955 Angelo Cesselon received the Italian prize ''Spiga Cambellotti'' as the best cinematographic painter of the year.


His graphic artworks

Angelo Cesselon was also a graphic, and he created
illustration An illustration is a decoration, interpretation or visual explanation of a text, concept or process, designed for integration in print and digital published media, such as posters, flyers, magazines, books, teaching materials, animations, vid ...
s for covers of books, magazines and
long-play The LP (from "long playing" or "long play") is an analog sound storage medium, a phonograph record format characterized by: a speed of  rpm; a 12- or 10-inch (30- or 25-cm) diameter; use of the "microgroove" groove specification; and ...
albums; of particular relevance for
collectors Collector(s) may refer to: Arts and entertainment * Collector (character), a fictional character in the Marvel Comics universe * ''Collector'' (2011 film), a 2011 Indian Malayalam film * ''Collector'' (2016 film), a 2016 Russian film * ''Collec ...
is the World athlete's portrait series, all printed in color that were published in many covers of the Italian magazine ''Sport nel Mondo''. Around the same periods he painted a series of covers for the magazine of ''
Arma dei Carabinieri The Carabinieri (, also , ; formally ''Arma dei Carabinieri'', "Arm of Carabineers"; previously ''Corpo dei Carabinieri Reali'', "Royal Carabineers Corps") are the national gendarmerie of Italy who primarily carry out domestic and foreign polic ...
'' (Italian
gendarmerie Wrong info! --> A gendarmerie () is a military force with law enforcement duties among the civilian population. The term ''gendarme'' () is derived from the medieval French expression ', which translates to " men-at-arms" (literally, ...
and
military police Military police (MP) are law enforcement agencies connected with, or part of, the military of a state. In wartime operations, the military police may support the main fighting force with force protection, convoy security, screening, rear recon ...
), which usually collect and exhibit this works (usually a combination of imagine-poetry and military attitude) in their offices and bases.


Angelo Cesselon's paintings

Angelo Cesselon was specially known for his skill and taste in the design of graphics, in illustrations for magazines and newspapers, and in posters for cinema, but we cannot forget his activity as a painter, specially of
portrait A portrait is a portrait painting, painting, portrait photography, photograph, sculpture, or other artistic representation of a person, in which the face and its expressions are predominant. The intent is to display the likeness, Personality type ...
s. After the winning of an international prize in 1958, his work as a portrait painter was internationally recognized, and he was called to do portraits of many famous and important personalities, including Italian
President President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) *President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Automobiles * Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese ful ...
Giovanni Gronchi Giovanni Gronchi, (; 10 September 1887 – 17 October 1978) was an Italian politician from Christian Democracy who served as the president of Italy from 1955 to 1962 and was marked by a controversial and failed attempt to bring about an "openi ...
,
Pope John XXIII Pope John XXIII ( la, Ioannes XXIII; it, Giovanni XXIII; born Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli, ; 25 November 18813 June 1963) was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 28 October 1958 until his death in June 19 ...
and
Pope John Paul II Pope John Paul II ( la, Ioannes Paulus II; it, Giovanni Paolo II; pl, Jan Paweł II; born Karol Józef Wojtyła ; 18 May 19202 April 2005) was the head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 1978 until his ...
. In 1975, Angelo Cesselon moved to
Velletri Velletri (; la, Velitrae; xvo, Velester) is an Italian ''comune'' in the Metropolitan City of Rome, approximately 40 km to the southeast of the city centre, located in the Alban Hills, in the region of Lazio, central Italy. Neighbouring com ...
, a town in the nearby southern hills of Rome, near
Castel Gandolfo Castel Gandolfo (, , ; la, Castrum Gandulphi), colloquially just Castello in the Castelli Romani dialects, is a town located southeast of Rome in the Lazio region of Italy. Occupying a height on the Alban Hills overlooking Lake Albano, Castel Ga ...
in the
Castelli Romani The so-called Roman Castles (''Castelli Romani'' in Italian) are a group of ''comunes'' in the Metropolitan City of Rome. They are located a short distance south-east of the city of Rome, at the feet of the Alban Hills, in the territory corresp ...
, and continued to paint fewer works in a more relaxed mode. The last part of his life consist specially of many big portraits of saints and founders of many
religious institute A religious institute is a type of institute of consecrated life in the Catholic Church whose members take religious vows and lead a life in community with fellow members. Religious institutes are one of the two types of institutes of consecrate ...
s, which are still exposed in churches, convents and general-houses of these institutes. Specially praised among these paintings are those of Saints
Francis of Assisi Giovanni di Pietro di Bernardone, better known as Saint Francis of Assisi ( it, Francesco d'Assisi; – 3 October 1226), was a mystic Italian Catholic friar, founder of the Franciscans, and one of the most venerated figures in Christianit ...
,
Francis of Paola Francis of Paola, O.M., (or: Francesco di Paola or Francis the Fire Handler; 27 March 1416 – 2 April 1507) was an Italian mendicant friar and the founder of the Roman Catholic Order of Minims. Unlike the majority of founders of men's religiou ...
,
Maximilian Kolbe Maximilian Maria Kolbe (born Raymund Kolbe; pl, Maksymilian Maria Kolbe; 1894–1941) was a Polish Catholic priest and Conventual Franciscan friar who volunteered to die in place of a man named Franciszek Gajowniczek in the German death camp ...
, Annibale Maria di Francia, and Blessed Don Alberione.


Cesselon Archives

During his life, the painter produced a vast amount of drafts, sketches, drawings, posters and complete and unfinished paintings, which in a good part are included in the "''Archivio Cesselon''", and are now administered directly by Cesselon's heirs.


Sources


Bibliography

;''in English:'' * S.Branaghan, S.Chibnall, ''British Film Posters: An Illustrated History''. London, BFI, 2006. (cit. pp. 184–185 and p. 301) * ''Design and Applied Arts Index, Design Documentation, 1988''. (cit p. 220) * D.Kehr, ''Italian Film Posters''. New York, Museum of Modern Art, 2003. (cit. p. 12 and p. 150) * G.Smith, B.Carteron, J.L.Halperin, ''Heritage Vintage Movie Poster Auction # 640'', Dallas, Heritage Capitali Corporation, s.d. (cit. p. 181) * P.Veysey, ''Motor Movies: the Posters! ''. The Posters!, London, Veloce Publishing Ltd, 2007. (cit. p. 61 and p. 223) ;''in Italian:'' * A.Audisio, A.Natta Soleri, ''La cordata delle immagini: la montagna, l'alpinismo e l'esplorazione nei manifesti del cinema: collezioni del Museo nazionale della montagna di Torino''. Torino, Museo nazionale della montagna "Duca degli Abruzzi”, 1995. (cit. p. 36) * A.Castagna, ''Manifesti del cinema''. Federico Motta edizioni, Milano, 2004. * Autori vari, ''Catalogo Bolaffi del manifesto italiano: dizionario degli illustratori''. Ed.G. Bolaffi, Torino, 1995. * M.Dell’Anno, M.Soccio, ''Cinema di carta: cinquant’anni di manifesti cinematografici''. Bastogi, Foggia, 1984. * M.Gallo, ''I manifesti nella storia e nel costume, analisi critica di Carlo Arturo Quintavalle''. Mondadori, Milano, 1989. * L.Menegazzi, ''Il manifesto italiano''. Electa, Milano, 1995. * L.Miccichè, ''Storia del cinema italiano''. Scuola Nazionale di Cinema, Roma, Edizioni Bianco & Nero, 2001. (cit. p. 437 e p. 719) * A.Olivieri, ''L'imperatore in platea: i grandi del cinema italiano dal Marc'Aurelio allo schermo''. Bari, Edizioni Dedalo, 1986. (cit. p. 92) * P.Sparti (a cura di),'' L’Italia che cambia attraverso i manifesti della raccolta Salce''. Testi di Alberto Abruzzese, Artificio, Firenze, 1989. * P.Zanotto, ''Veneto in film: il censimento del cinema ambientato nel territorio. 1895-2002''. Giunta regionale. Assessorato alle politiche per la cultura e l'identità veneta, Venezia, Marsilio, 2002. (cit. p. 271).


See also

*
Cinecittà Cinecittà Studios (; Italian for Cinema City Studios), is a large film studio in Rome, Italy. With an area of 400,000 square metres (99 acres), it is the largest film studio in Europe, and is considered the hub of Italian cinema. The studios we ...
(Former fascist film-studios in Rome)


External links


Sito ufficiale
dell'Archivio Cesselon at the
Wayback Machine The Wayback Machine is a digital archive of the World Wide Web founded by the Internet Archive, a nonprofit based in San Francisco, California. Created in 1996 and launched to the public in 2001, it allows the user to go "back in time" and see ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cesselon, Angelo 1922 births 1992 deaths Italian poster artists Painters from Venice Artists from the Metropolitan City of Venice 20th-century Italian painters Italian male painters 20th-century Italian male artists