Angell (family)
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Angell is a family in
Norway Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe, the mainland territory of which comprises the western and northernmost portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and t ...
. In the 1650s the family came as merchants to
Trondheim Trondheim ( , , ; sma, Tråante), historically Kaupangen, Nidaros and Trondhjem (), is a city and municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway. As of 2020, it had a population of 205,332, was the third most populous municipality in Norway, and ...
, where they took their current name. From there parts of the family entered the proprietarian aristocracy in
Central Central is an adjective usually referring to being in the center of some place or (mathematical) object. Central may also refer to: Directions and generalised locations * Central Africa, a region in the centre of Africa continent, also known as ...
und
Northern Norway Northern Norway ( nb, Nord-Norge, , nn, Nord-Noreg; se, Davvi-Norga) is a geographical Regions of Norway, region of Norway, consisting of the two northernmost counties Nordland and Troms og Finnmark, in total about 35% of the Norwegian mainlan ...
. The part of the family which remained in Trondheim gained a prominent position still visible in the city today, especially through the
Thomas Angell Foundations Thomas may refer to: People * List of people with given name Thomas * Thomas (name) * Thomas (surname) * Saint Thomas (disambiguation) * Thomas Aquinas (1225–1274) Italian Dominican friar, philosopher, and Doctor of the Church * Thomas the Ap ...
, one of the biggest landowners in
Trøndelag Trøndelag (; sma, Trööndelage) is a county in the central part of Norway. It was created in 1687, then named Trondhjem County ( no, Trondhjems Amt); in 1804 the county was split into Nord-Trøndelag and Sør-Trøndelag by the King of Denmar ...
and among other activities running the charity Thomas Angell House.


Name and coat of arms

The name derives from ''Angel'', the Danish variant of the landscape Angeln in today's
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
. In Norway the name was interpreted as ''angel'', i.e. a fishhook. Hence the family arms: Between and on each of the outer sides of two fishhooks: a vertically ordered pair of six-pointed stars.


Origin and immigration

The family came from the Nordgård Estate in Steinberg, Angeln. Possible relations to the family ''von Deden'', who were the previous possessors of this estate, have been suggested, but remain unproven. Morten Pedersen and Anne Pedersdatter to Nordgård had the children Peter Mortensen († 1684), who took over the Nordgård Estate, Maren Mortensdatter († 1664), Morten Mortensen (1624–1688), and Lorentz Mortensen (1626–1697). Lorentz Mortensen established himself as a merchant in
Flensburg Flensburg (; Danish, Low Saxon: ''Flensborg''; North Frisian: ''Flansborj''; South Jutlandic: ''Flensborre'') is an independent town (''kreisfreie Stadt'') in the north of the German state of Schleswig-Holstein. Flensburg is the centre of the ...
. In the 1650s he and his siblings Morten and Maren, as well as their father, came by ship to Trondheim.


Business and land estate


Business

In Norway Lorentz Mortensen Angell continued his profession as a merchant. Angell was involved also in shipping as well as in fisheries and whaling. Hereto he established connections with the main owner of the Røros Copperwork, Joachim Irgens (von Westerwick). Morten Mortensen Angell was, like his younger brother, a merchant in Trondheim.


Land estate

When Joachim Irgens von Westerwick died he owed Lorentz Angell a bigger amount of money. As a payment Angell received big parts of the Irgens Estate. 487 farms in
Helgeland Helgeland is the most southerly district in Northern Norway. Generally speaking, Helgeland refers to the part of Nordland county that is located south of the Arctic Circle. It is bordered in the north by the Saltfjellet mountains and Svartise ...
, with a size of 525 ''våg'', were transferred to Angell, thereafter being known as the Angell Estate. Angell later bought the Smøla Estate and collected several of farms in Trøndelag. From Cornelia Irgens von Westerwick, the latter's widow, Angell received 53 of the 180 owner parts in the Røros Copperwork. He had not actively intended to become an owner of the copperwork, but accepted to receive the parts so that the widow should manage to cover her debt to him.


Literature

*
Norsk biografisk leksikon is the largest Norwegian biographical encyclopedia. The first edition (NBL1) was issued between 1921 and 1983, including 19 volumes and 5,100 articles. It was published by Aschehoug with economic support from the state. bought the rights to ...

Lorentz Mortensen Angell
at ''snl.no''. * Thomas Angell Foundations
Velkommen til Thomas Angells StiftelserThomas Angells Hus i Trondheim
* Hans Cappelen: ''Norske Slektsvåpen'' (Norwegian Family Coats of Arms) with an English Summary, Oslo 1969, p. 52


External links


Thomas Angell Foundations
Norwegian families