''Angaria'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
sea snail
Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the ...
s,
marine
Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean.
Marine or marines may refer to:
Ocean
* Maritime (disambiguation)
* Marine art
* Marine biology
* Marine debris
* Marine habitats
* Marine life
* Marine pollution
Military
* ...
gastropod
The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda ().
This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusk
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000 extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...
s in the
family
Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Angariidae.
''Angaria'' is the only genus in the family Angariidae.
Taxonomy
According to the
taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005, ''Angaria'' belongs in the subfamily Angariinae, within the family
Turbinidae
Turbinidae, the turban snails, are a family of small to large marine gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Trochoidea.Bouchet, P. (2014). Turbinidae Rafinesque, 1815. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecie ...
. Williams ''et al.'' (2008) moved ''Angaria'' to the family Angariidae within the newly created superfamily
Angarioidea.
[Williams S. T., Karube S. & Ozawa T. (September 2008) "Molecular systematics of Vetigastropoda: Trochidae, Turbinidae and Trochoidea redefined". '']Zoologica Scripta
''Zoologica Scripta'' is a bimonthly peer-reviewed scientific journal on systematic zoology, published by Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters and the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. It was established in 197 ...
'' 37(5): 483-506.
Species
Species in the genus ''Angaria'' include:
* ''
Angaria aculeata''
(Reeve, 1843)
* ''
Angaria carmencita''
Günther, 2007
* † ''
Angaria complanata''
Gain, Belliard & Le Renard, 2018
* † ''
Angaria constantinensis''
Gain, Belliard & Le Renard, 2018
* ''
Angaria delphinus''
(Linnaeus
Carl Linnaeus (; 23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after his ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné Blunt (2004), p. 171. (), was a Swedish botanist, zoologist, taxonomist, and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, the ...
, 1758)
* ''
Angaria formosa''
(Reeve, 1843)
* ''
Angaria fratrummonsecourorum''
Günther, 2013
* ''
Angaria guntheri''
Thach, 2018
* † ''
Angaria gwynae Angaria may refer to:
Places
* Angria, a region in Germany, sometimes called Angaria
*Angaria, Jhalokhati, in Dhaja, Bangladesh
*Angaria, Patuakhali, in Barisal, Bangladesh
Other uses
*Angaria (Roman law), a postal system
* ''Angaria'' (gastropod ...
''
Allison, 1955
* † ''
Angaria gymna Angaria may refer to:
Places
* Angria, a region in Germany, sometimes called Angaria
*Angaria, Jhalokhati, in Dhaja, Bangladesh
*Angaria, Patuakhali, in Barisal, Bangladesh
Other uses
*Angaria (Roman law), a postal system
* ''Angaria'' (gastropod ...
''
(Cossmann & Pissarro, 1902)
* ''
Angaria javanica
''Angaria javanica'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Angariidae.Bouchet, P. (2012). ''Angaria javanica'' K. Monsecour & D. Monsecour, 1999. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http:// ...
''
K. Monsecour & D. Monsecour, 1999
* ''
Angaria kronenbergi Angaria may refer to:
Places
* Angria, a region in Germany, sometimes called Angaria
*Angaria, Jhalokhati, in Dhaja, Bangladesh
*Angaria, Patuakhali, in Barisal, Bangladesh
Other uses
*Angaria (Roman law), a postal system
* ''Angaria'' (gastropod ...
''
Thach, 2018
* ''
Angaria lilianae Angaria may refer to:
Places
* Angria, a region in Germany, sometimes called Angaria
*Angaria, Jhalokhati, in Dhaja, Bangladesh
*Angaria, Patuakhali, in Barisal, Bangladesh
Other uses
*Angaria (Roman law), a postal system
* ''Angaria'' (gastropod ...
''
(K. Monsecour & D. Monsecour, 2000) Published in GloriaMaris.
* ''
Angaria loebbeckei
''Angaria loebbeckei'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Angariidae. It was discovered and described in 2022 based on only four specimens, which are part of both private and museum collections. In honour of t ...
''
(Günther, 2022)
* ''
Angaria melanacantha
''Angaria melanacantha'', common name the black-tankard angaria, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Angariidae.
Description
The shell can grow to be 35 mm to 95 mm in length.
Distribution
''Angaria melana ...
''
(Reeve, 1842)
* ''
Angaria monsecourorum Angaria may refer to:
Places
* Angria, a region in Germany, sometimes called Angaria
*Angaria, Jhalokhati, in Dhaja, Bangladesh
*Angaria, Patuakhali, in Barisal, Bangladesh
Other uses
*Angaria (Roman law), a postal system
* ''Angaria'' (gastropod ...
''
Thach, 2016
* ''
Angaria moolenbeeki Angaria may refer to:
Places
* Angria, a region in Germany, sometimes called Angaria
*Angaria, Jhalokhati, in Dhaja, Bangladesh
*Angaria, Patuakhali, in Barisal, Bangladesh
Other uses
*Angaria (Roman law), a postal system
* ''Angaria'' (gastropod ...
''
Thach, 2018
* ''
Angaria nasui Angaria may refer to:
Places
* Angria, a region in Germany, sometimes called Angaria
*Angaria, Jhalokhati, in Dhaja, Bangladesh
*Angaria, Patuakhali, in Barisal, Bangladesh
Other uses
*Angaria (Roman law), a postal system
* ''Angaria'' (gastropod ...
''
Thach, 2016
*''
Angaria neglecta''
Poppe & Goto, 1993
* ''
Angaria neocaledonica''
Günther, 2016
* ''
Angaria nhatrangensis''
Dekker, 2006
* † ''
Angaria nigellensis''
Gain, Belliard & Le Renard, 2018
* ''
Angaria nodosa''
(Reeve, 1843)
* † ''
Angaria pakistanica''
Eames, 1952
* ''
Angaria petuchi''
Thach, 2018
* † ''
Angaria polyphylla''
(d'Orbigny, 1850)
* ''
Angaria poppei''
(K. Monsecour & D. Monsecour, 1999)
* † ''
Angaria proviliacensis''
Pacaud, 2017
* † ''
Angaria regleyana''
(Deshayes, 1824)
* † ''
Angaria reynieri''
(Cossmann, 1913)
* ''
Angaria rubrovaria''
Günther, 2016
* ''
Angaria rugosa''
(Kiener, 1873)
* ''
Angaria scalospinosa''
Günther, 2016
* † ''
Angaria scobina''
(Brongniart, 1823)
* † ''
Angaria scutellata''
Gain, Belliard & Le Renard, 2018
* ''
Angaria sphaerula''
( L. C. Kiener, 1839)
* † ''
Angaria subcalcar''
D'Orbigny, 1850
* ''
Angaria turpini''
K. Monsecour & D. Monsecour, 2006[Monsecour & Monsecour. (2006). ''Visaya'' 1(6): 9-16.]
* ''
Angaria tyria''
(Reeve, 1842)
* ''
Angaria vicdani
''Angaria vicdani'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc of the family
Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relations ...
''
(S. Kosuge, 1980)
* ''
Angaria walleri''
Thach, 2018
;Species brought into synonymy:
* ''Angaria atrata''
(Gmelin, 1791) : synonym of ''
Euchelus atratus''
(Gmelin, 1791)
* ''Angaria distorta''
(Linnaeus, 1758) : synonym of ''Angaria delphinus''
(Linnaeus, 1758)
* ''Angaria doncieuxi''
Villatte, 1964 † : synonym of ''Angaria subcalcar''
(d'Orbigny, 1850) †
* ''Angaria evoluta''
(L. Reeve, 1843) : synonym of ''
Liotia evoluta''
(L. Reeve, 1843)
* ''Angaria laciniata''
(Lamarck, 1816), synonym of ''Angaria delphinus''
(Linnaeus, 1758)
* ''Angaria lacunosa''
Barnard, 1963 : synonym of ''
Stephopoma lacunosum''
(Barnard, 1963) (original combination)
* ''Angaria plicata''
(Kiener, 1838) : synonym of ''Angaria rugosa''
(Kiener, 1838)
* ''Angaria valensis''
Plaziat, 1970 † : synonym of ''Angaria subcalcar''
(d'Orbigny, 1850) †
References
* Williams S.T., Karube S. & Ozawa T. (2008) Molecular systematics of Vetigastropoda: Trochidae, Turbinidae and Trochoidea redefined. Zoologica Scripta 37: 483–506
Further reading
*
Poppe, G. & Goto, Y. ''Recent Angariidae''. Monstra Mondiale Malacologia. Cupra Marittima. 32 pp., 10 pls.
* Vaught, K.C. (1989). ''A classification of the living Mollusca''. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). . XII, 195 pp.
External links
Röding P.F. (1798). Museum Boltenianum sive Catalogus cimeliorum e tribus regnis naturæ quæ olim collegerat Joa. Fried Bolten, M. D. p. d. per XL. annos proto physicus Hamburgensis. Pars secunda continens Conchylia sive Testacea univalvia, bivalvia & multivalvia. Trapp, Hamburg. viii, 199 pp.Lamarck [J.B.P.A. de (1804). Suite des mémoires sur les fossiles des environs de Paris. Annales du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle. 5: 28-36; 91-98; 179-188; 237-245; pl. 59-62">.B.P.A. de">Lamarck
Marshall, B. A. (1979). The Trochidae and Turbinidae of the Kermadec Ridge (Mollusca: Gastropoda). New Zealand Journal of Zoology. 6: 521-552
{{Taxonbar">from=Q2754919
Angariidae
Gastropod genera