Ang Snguon ( km, អង្គស្ងួន, 1794–1822) was a
Cambodia
Cambodia (; also Kampuchea ; km, កម្ពុជា, UNGEGN: ), officially the Kingdom of Cambodia, is a country located in the southern portion of the Indochinese Peninsula in Southeast Asia, spanning an area of , bordered by Thailand t ...
n prince. He was the third son of King
Ang Eng
Ang Eng ( km, អង្គអេង ; 1773 – 5 May 1796) was King of Cambodia from 1779 to his death in 1796. He reigned under the name of Neareay Reachea III ( km, នារាយណ៍រាជាទី៣, link=no).
Ang Eng was a son of Out ...
. )., group=n
The
Siam
Thailand ( ), historically known as Siam () and officially the Kingdom of Thailand, is a country in Southeast Asia, located at the centre of the Mainland Southeast Asia, Indochinese Peninsula, spanning , with a population of almost 70 mi ...
ese king
Rama I
Phra Phutthayotfa Chulalok Maharaj (, 20 March 1737 – 7 September 1809), personal name Thongduang (), also known as Rama I, was the founder of the Rattanakosin Kingdom and the first monarch of the reigning Chakri dynasty of Siam (now T ...
died in 1809. King
Ang Chan II
Ang Chan II ( km, ព្រះបាទអង្គចន្ទទី២; 1791 – 7 January 1835) was King of Cambodia from 1806 to his death in 1835. He reigned under the name of Outey Reachea III ( km, ឧទ័យរាជាទី៣).
Ang ...
refused to attend his royal cremation. Instead, Ang Chan sent three Cambodian princes, including Ang Snguon,
Ang Em
Kaev Hua III or Chey Chettha V ( km, បរម រាមាធិបតី) (1674–1731), born Ang Em, was a Cambodian king in the early 18th century (r. 1700–1701, 1710–1722, 1729–1730).
Ang Em was a son of vice king A ...
and
Ang Duong
Ang Duong ( km, អង្គឌួង ; 12 June 1796 – 19 October 1860) was the King of Cambodia from 1841 to 1844 and from 1845 to his death in 1860. Formally invested in 1848, his rule benefited a kingdom that suffered from several centuries ...
, to attend the funeral. Ang Snguon and Ang Em were appointed Cambodian ''Uprayorach''
and ''
Upraracha'' by
Rama II
Phra Phutthaloetla Naphalai ( th, พระพุทธเลิศหล้านภาลัย, 24 February 1767 – 21 July 1824), personal name Chim ( th, ฉิม), also styled as Rama II, was the second monarch of Siam under the Chakri ...
respectively. There were several high ministers supported Snguon, including Phraya Chakri (Baen) and Phraya Kalahom (Muang).
Rama II's action obviously polarised the Cambodian court into pro-Siamese and pro-
Vietnam
Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making i ...
ese factions. After the envoy returned to Cambodia, Ang Chan had Phraya Chakri and Phraya Kalahom executed.
Ang Snguon, Ang Em and Ang Duong escaped from Oudong secretly with hundred followers, they fled to
Pursat
Pursat ( ; km, ពោធិ៍សាត់, ) is the capital of Pursat Province, Cambodia. Its name derived from a type of tree. It lies on the Pursat River
The Pursat River ( km, ស្ទឹងពោធិ៍សាត់, Steung Pursat) al ...
and sought aid from Siamese. In response, a
Siamese army marched to Cambodia in 1811. The Cambodian defectors were placed in
Battambang
Battambang ( km, បាត់ដំបង, UNGEGN: ) is the capital of Battambang Province and the third largest city in Cambodia.
Founded in the 11th century by the Khmer Empire, Battambang is the leading rice-producing province of the coun ...
. With the help of Siamese army, Snguon demanded Ang Chan to grant three districts to him, but was rejected. Snguon's forces marched to seize
Sambour,
Kampong Chhnang and
Oudong. When the news reached
Phnom Penh
Phnom Penh (; km, ភ្នំពេញ, ) is the capital and most populous city of Cambodia. It has been the national capital since the French protectorate of Cambodia and has grown to become the nation's primate city and its economic, indus ...
, Ang Chan was taken to
Saigon
, population_density_km2 = 4,292
, population_density_metro_km2 = 697.2
, population_demonym = Saigonese
, blank_name = GRP (Nominal)
, blank_info = 2019
, blank1_name = – Total
, blank1_ ...
by Vietnamese. Ang Snguon was appointed the regent.
Vietnam sent a large army to restore Ang Chan. When the news reached
Bangkok
Bangkok, officially known in Thai language, Thai as Krung Thep Maha Nakhon and colloquially as Krung Thep, is the capital and most populous city of Thailand. The city occupies in the Chao Phraya River delta in central Thailand and has an estima ...
, Rama II ordered Ang Snguon, Ang Em and Ang Duong to take their followers to Bangkok.
Snguon died of illness in Bangkok in 1822.
Notes
;Footnote
;Citations
References
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Ang, Snguon
1794 births
1822 deaths
Cambodian princes
Sons of kings