The Algemeen Nederlandsch Fotobureau (General Dutch Photo Bureau, or ''ANeFo'') was a photograph press agency in the Netherlands, that worked together with the
Algemeen Nederlands Persbureau (ANP) and other press agencies, until it ceased to exist in 1989. It is not to be confused with ''ANP Photo'', the photo department of the ANP.
The Anefo agency was started in 1944 by the Bureau Militair Gezag (BMG), the provisional government during
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
. Although it started as a government agency, it was privatised soon after the war ended.
The purpose of the Anefo was to promote publicity for the government and to form a documentation archive for use by the Dutch Press. Another organization in London, the
Regeerings Voorlichtingsdienst (RVD), was also doing similar work, and the two organizations were interrelated.
After Belgium was liberated in September 1944 the BMG was moved to Brussels along with the newly formed Anefo. Once the Northern Netherlands were liberated, the Anefo took up quarters in Amsterdam (though Brussels remained active until December 1945).
The Anefo Photo archives worked with the
Nationaal Archief and
Wikipedia
Wikipedia is a multilingual free online encyclopedia written and maintained by a community of volunteers, known as Wikipedians, through open collaboration and using a wiki-based editing system. Wikipedia is the largest and most-read refer ...
in 2012 to place 140,000 images on Dutch news events from the period 1959-1989 under a CC-by-SA-license, in order to transfer them to Wikimedia Commons.
In 2015 approx. 15,000 of these photographs were uploaded to Wikimedia Commons. In 2018 the number in Commons was well over 260,000 photographs.
325,000 images from Dutch photo archives uploaded by Mr.Nostalgic
/ref>
Well-known photographers working for Anefo were Emmy Andriesse
Emmy Eugenie Andriesse (14 January 1914 in The Hague – 20 February 1953 in Amsterdam) was a Dutch photographer best known for her work with the Underground Camera group () during World War II.
Early life and education
Emmy Andriesse was th ...
, Charles Breijer, Ron Kroon, Fernando Pereira and Willem van de Poll.
File:Margaret_Thatcher_(1983).jpg, Margaret Thatcher
Margaret Hilda Thatcher, Baroness Thatcher (; 13 October 19258 April 2013) was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1990 and Leader of the Conservative Party (UK), Leader of the Conservative Party from 1975 to 1990. S ...
(1983)
(Photo Rob Bogaerts -Anefo)
File:Stones1982DeKuipMarcelAntonisse.jpg, Rolling Stones
The Rolling Stones are an English Rock music, rock band formed in London in 1962. Active for six decades, they are one of the most popular and enduring bands of the album era, rock era. In the early 1960s, the Rolling Stones pioneered the g ...
(1982)
(Photo Marcel Antonisse -Anefo)
File:Feyenoord_tegen_Ajax_1-0._Nummer_26_Israel_in_duel_met_Cruyff.jpg, Johan Cruyff
Hendrik Johannes Cruijff (, internationally known as Johan Cruyff; 25 April 1947 – 24 March 2016) was a Dutch professional football player and manager. As a player, he won the Ballon d'Or three times, in 1971, 1973 and 1974. Cruyff was a ...
(1967)
(Photo Ron Kroon - Anefo)
File:Persconferentie Robert Magabe , president Zimbabwe, op Schiphol na driedaags bez, Bestanddeelnr 932-1958.jpg, Robert Mugabe (1982) Photo: Marcel Antonisse - Anefo)
References
External links
The photo collection
of Anefo in the Nationaal Archief
{{Authority control
News agencies based in the Netherlands
Organisations based in The Hague
Photo archives in the Netherlands