Andrés López López (15 June 1971) also known by the nickname 'Florecita' (English: Little Flower), is a former Colombian drug trafficker who was one of the leaders of the notorious

Norte del Valle Cartel The Norte del Valle Cartel ( es, Cártel del Norte del Valle), or North Valley Cartel, was a drug cartel that operated principally in the north of the Valle del Cauca department of Colombia, most notably the coastal city of Buenaventura. It ros ...

, and Colombian writer.

Early years

López was born on 15 June 1971 in Cali, Colombia to a middle-class family. He started at the age of 15 in the drug laboratories of Valle del Cauca thanks to his best friend Fernando Henao "''el Grillo''" who introduced him to the business, since his older brother,

Orlando Henao Montoya Orlando () is a city in the U.S. state of Florida and is the county seat of Orange County. In Central Florida, it is the center of the Orlando metropolitan area, which had a population of 2,509,831, according to U.S. Census Bureau figures relea ...

, was one of the bosses of the laboratories in the area at the service of the Cali Cartel. Upon coming of age, Lopez was later nicknamed 'Florecita' ('Little Flower'), due to his sybaritic way of dressing, and in the early 1990s, he set up his own cocaine laboratory. In 1993, after the end of

Pablo Escobar Pablo Emilio Escobar Gaviria (; ; 1 December 19492 December 1993) was a Colombian drug lord and narcoterrorist who was the founder and sole leader of the Medellín Cartel. Dubbed "the king of cocaine", Escobar is the wealthiest criminal in h ...

and the Medellin Cartel, Lopez became one of the creators of the

, following the split of the Cali Cartel, after rejecting the government's offer of surrender without expropriation of his assets. Lopez was a mid-level commander of the Norte del Valle Cartel and was known to be a peaceful man who only wanted to make money in the drug trafficking business. He later married former beauty queen María del Socorro Patiño, who had previously been reluctant to accept López's life of crime and with whom he had two children.

Surrender

After the surrender of Orlando Henao to the Colombian authorities, López and Fernando Henao settled in Miami with their respective wives retired from the business. However, Henao continued to commit crimes while López occasionally helped some friends involved in drug trafficking, which led to his temporary separation from his wife. Due to the persistent persecution of the DEA and the cooperation with the authorities of the rival organizations, López decided to surrender to the US justice system in 2001 and was sentenced to 11 years in prison but only paid 20 months due to his collaboration with the American justice.

Aftermath

After leaving prison, Lopez dedicated himself to revealing the secrets of drug trafficking through several published books, among which are 'El Catel de los Sapos' (''The Snitch Cartel'') and ''Las Fantasticas'' (''The Fantastic Girls''), both taken to television by the librettist Juan Camilo Ferrand for

Caracol Television Caracol is a large ancient Maya archaeological site, located in what is now the Cayo District, of Belize. It is situated approximately south of Xunantunich, and the town of San Ignacio, and from the Macal River. It rests on the Vaca Plateau ...

. He resides with his family in Miami.

In popular culture

* In 2008 Caracol TV produced the TV Series '' El cartel'' (inspired in Lopez' homonymous book), where López is portrayed by the Colombian actor Manolo Cardona as the character of Martín González 'Fresita' (Little Strawberry). Cardona reprises his role in film version ''

The Snitch Cartel ''The Snitch Cartel'' ( es, El Cartel de los Sapos) is a 2011 Colombian crime film directed by Carlos Moreno. The film was selected as the Colombian entry for the Best Foreign Language Oscar at the 85th Academy Awards but did not make the final ...

''. * His book ''Las Fantásticas'' (The Fantastic Girls) is adapted to TV series also by Caracol TV.

References

{{Authority control Cali Cartel traffickers Colombian drug traffickers Norte del Valle Cartel traffickers 1971 births Living people People from Cali Norte del Valle Cartel