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András Perczel (born May 10, 1959) is a Hungarian chemist, biochemist, university professor, an elected member of the
Hungarian Academy of Sciences The Hungarian Academy of Sciences ( hu, Magyar Tudományos Akadémia, MTA) is the most important and prestigious learned society of Hungary. Its seat is at the bank of the Danube in Budapest, between Széchenyi rakpart and Akadémia utca. Its ma ...
. His major field of research is structural chemistry and biology including synthesis of biomolecules and
NMR spectroscopy Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, most commonly known as NMR spectroscopy or magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS), is a spectroscopic technique to observe local magnetic fields around atomic nuclei. The sample is placed in a magnetic fiel ...
of
peptide Peptides (, ) are short chains of amino acids linked by peptide bonds. Long chains of amino acids are called proteins. Chains of fewer than twenty amino acids are called oligopeptides, and include dipeptides, tripeptides, and tetrapeptides. A ...
s and
proteins Proteins are large biomolecules and macromolecules that comprise one or more long chains of amino acid residues. Proteins perform a vast array of functions within organisms, including catalysing metabolic reactions, DNA replication, respo ...
. He was awarded the Bolyai prize (in Hungarian Bolyai János Alkotói díj) in 2011.


Life

Graduating from Piarista Gimnázium, Budapest, he studied chemistry from 1980 at
Eötvös Loránd University Eötvös Loránd University ( hu, Eötvös Loránd Tudományegyetem, ELTE) is a Hungarian public research university based in Budapest. Founded in 1635, ELTE is one of the largest and most prestigious public higher education institutions in Hung ...
(ELTE), where he graduated as chemist in 1985. As a PhD student, besides his research he held practical classes in organic chemistry at the teachers’ training college of ELTE. While carrying on the practical classes, in 1987 Perczel became a scientific member of the Faculty of Organic Chemistry at ELTE. After
habilitation Habilitation is the highest university degree, or the procedure by which it is achieved, in many European countries. The candidate fulfills a university's set criteria of excellence in research, teaching and further education, usually including a ...
in 1999 he was nominated as a full professor in 2001. In 2007 became the head of the Department of Organic Chemistry. In addition his university work he is the head of the joint Protein Modelling Group of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences and ELTE. He has performed his research work between 1998 and 2001 as a Széchenyi Professor, and participating the Fulbright program (2006). He received his PhD in 1992, and his academic doctorate (D.Sc) in 1998. In 2010 he was elected a “corresponding” member of the
Hungarian Academy of Sciences The Hungarian Academy of Sciences ( hu, Magyar Tudományos Akadémia, MTA) is the most important and prestigious learned society of Hungary. Its seat is at the bank of the Danube in Budapest, between Széchenyi rakpart and Akadémia utca. Its ma ...
, Member of The Academy of Europe. In addition to his academic title, he is the founding president of the Biomolecular Chemistry Group of the
Hungarian Chemical Society The Hungarian Chemical Society ( hu, Magyar Kémikusok Egyesülete) was founded in 1907. It is a voluntary society of more than 2,000 members which aims to provide a forum for those interested in chemistry and promote chemistry in Hungary ...
, member of the Hungarian Biochemical Society, and curator oft several foundations (Márton Kajtár Foundation, Foundation for the Hungarian Peptide and protein research, Lajos Kisfaludy Foundation, The Rosztoczy Foundation). He is a member of the European Peptide Symposium (EPS) and member of the editorial board of Journal of Molecular Structure.


Work

András Perczel's main field of research is
organic Organic may refer to: * Organic, of or relating to an organism, a living entity * Organic, of or relating to an anatomical organ Chemistry * Organic matter, matter that has come from a once-living organism, is capable of decay or is the product ...
and
bioorganic chemistry Bioorganic chemistry is a scientific discipline that combines organic chemistry and biochemistry. It is that branch of life science that deals with the study of biological processes using chemical methods. Protein and enzyme function are examples of ...
, structure elucidation of biomolecules, peptides and proteinsby CD-,
NMR spectroscopy Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, most commonly known as NMR spectroscopy or magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS), is a spectroscopic technique to observe local magnetic fields around atomic nuclei. The sample is placed in a magnetic fiel ...
and molecular modelling. His major researches include synthesis of
peptide Peptides (, ) are short chains of amino acids linked by peptide bonds. Long chains of amino acids are called proteins. Chains of fewer than twenty amino acids are called oligopeptides, and include dipeptides, tripeptides, and tetrapeptides. A ...
s, foldamers and
protein Proteins are large biomolecules and macromolecules that comprise one or more long chains of amino acid residues. Proteins perform a vast array of functions within organisms, including catalysing metabolic reactions, DNA replication, respo ...
s by solid state synthesis and
biotechnological Biotechnology is the integration of natural sciences and engineering sciences in order to achieve the application of organisms, cells, parts thereof and molecular analogues for products and services. The term ''biotechnology'' was first used by ...
methods. He has achieved his most important results by use of spectroscopy: he has studied bioactive peptides with CD, NMR spectroscopy and molecular modelling. He is the author or co-author of about 200 scientific publications with more than 3000 independent references. He is the author of a book (in Hungarian) and several course book chapters.


Prizes

*Pro Scientia (1993, 1995) *
Zemplén Géza prize Zemplén may refer to: * Zemplén County, a historical region of the Kingdom of Hungary * the part of the historical region in present-day Hungary, now part of the Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén county * Géza Zemplén, Hungarian chemist See also * Borso ...
(1996) *Prize of ELTE, Faculty Scientifices (1997) * Scientist of the year in Hungary 2004, Sanofi-Synthelabo * Bolyai prize (2011)


Publications

*''Phosphorylation loops in synthetic peptides of the human neurofilament protein middle-sized subunit'' (co-author, 1988) *''Convex constraint analysis - A natural deconvolution of circular-dichroism curves of proteins'' (1991) *''Analysis of the circular-dichroism spectrum of proteins using the convex constraint algorithm - A practical guide'' (1992) *''Peptidek térszerkezet-vizsgálata'' (co-author, 1994) *''NMR studies of a viral protein that mimics the regulators of complement activation'' (co-author, 1997) *''Membrane translocation of penetratin and its derivatives in different cell lines'' (co-author, 2003) *''Theoretical study on tertiary structural elements of β-peptides: Nanotubes formed from parallel-sheet-derived assemblies of β-peptides'' (co-author, 2006) *''Determining the molecular basis for the pH-dependent interaction between the Link module of human TSG-6 and hyaluronan'' (co-author, 2007) *”Dead-end street of protein folding: Thermodynamic rationale of amyloid fibril formation” (co-author, 2007) *''Cooperation between a salt bridge and the hydrophobic core triggers fold stabilization in a Trp-cage miniprotein'' (co-author, 2008) *“Local structural preferences of calpastatin, the intrinsically unstructured protein inhibitor of calpain” (co-author, 2008) *”Hyperfine-Shifted (13)C Resonance Assignments in an Iron-Sulfur Protein with Quantum Chemical Verification: Aliphatic C-H center dot center dot center dot S 3-Center-4-Electron Interactions” (co-author, 2011)


References


Sources

*Perczel András. In MTI Ki kicsoda (Who is Who?) 2009. Editor: Hermann Péter. Budapest: Magyar Távirati Iroda Zrt.. 2008. p. 866


External links


MTA-ELTE Protein Modelling GroupELTE Institute of Chemistry, Laboratory of Structural Chemistry and BiologyPerczel András’s publication listData sheet on the website of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences
{{DEFAULTSORT:Perczel Andras Hungarian chemists Members of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences 1959 births Living people