Andrzej Kunowski
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Andrzej Kunowski (29 March 1956 – 23 September 2009), known as The Beast of
Mława Mława (; yi, מלאווע ''Mlave'') is a town in north-east Poland with 30,403 inhabitants in 2020. It is the capital of Mława County. It is situated in the Masovian Voivodeship. During the invasion of Poland in 1939, the battle of Mława wa ...
, was a Polish murderer,
serial rapist A serial rapist is someone who commits multiple rapes, whether with multiple victims or a single victim repeatedly over a period of time. Some serial rapists target children. The terms ''sexual predator'', ''repeat rape'' and ''multiple offending ...
and suspected
serial killer A serial killer is typically a person who murders three or more persons,A * * * * with the murders taking place over more than a month and including a significant period of time between them. While most authorities set a threshold of three ...
. A prolific sex offender in his native country, Kunowski later moved illegally to England, where he murdered 12-year-old Macedonian girl Katerina Koneva in 1997. Sentenced to a
whole life order In England and Wales, life imprisonment is a sentence that lasts until the death of the prisoner, although in most cases the prisoner will be eligible for early release after a minimum term set by the judge. In exceptional cases, however, a jud ...
for this crime, he was detained at the
HM Prison Frankland HM Prison Frankland is a Category A men's prison located in the village of Brasside in County Durham, England. Frankland is operated by His Majesty's Prison Service. History Frankland was originally opened in 1980 with four wings each holding 1 ...
until his death in 2009. He remains the prime suspect in the disappearances of three girls between 1992 and 2000, for which he was never charged.


Early life

Andrzej Kunowski was born on 29 March 1956, in
Warsaw Warsaw ( pl, Warszawa, ), officially the Capital City of Warsaw,, abbreviation: ''m.st. Warszawa'' is the capital and largest city of Poland. The metropolis stands on the River Vistula in east-central Poland, and its population is officia ...
,
Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It is divided into 16 administrative provinces called voivodeships, covering an area of . Poland has a population of over 38 million and is the fifth-most populous ...
. His father was a respected builder who worked on several construction sites, while his mother was a homemaker. While he was still young, the family moved to Mława, after his father was offered an apartment in the city center by the PBRol company, which wanted to hire him. While his parents were regarded as decent, likeable people, Andrzej was considered a nervous, troublesome child who constantly had problems at school and conversing with his peers. As a teenager, he stole some money from his parents' savings book and fled from home, wandering around the country.


Crimes in Poland

Kunowski's first arrest for rape was in 1973, when he was barely 17 years old. As the court believed that the teenager was unlikely to relapse, he was given only three years. Not long after his release, he was brought to trial again, this time for theft, but was given a
suspended sentence A suspended sentence is a sentence on conviction for a criminal offence, the serving of which the court orders to be deferred in order to allow the defendant to perform a period of probation. If the defendant does not break the law during that ...
. Kunowski, who by then was working as an ambulance driver, began raping young girls and women in towns around Warsaw. According to several contemporary Polish newspapers, while driving his ambulance, he would often spot women picking strawberries by the road, whereupon he would stop the car, run into the field and drag his victims to the nearby bushes, where he would rape them. In one instance, it was claimed that he lured one victim by asking for directions from his car and, pretending not to have heard the woman's answer, asked her to lean into the car. When the victim did so, he closed the window on her neck and trapped her, raping her while she was immobilized. At the time of his arrest and trial in
Ciechanów Ciechanów is a city in north-central Poland. From 1975 to 1998, it was the capital of the Ciechanów Voivodeship. Since 1999, it has been situated in the Masovian Voivodeship. As of December 2021, it has a population of 43,495. History The se ...
in 1980, Kunowski was charged with attempted murder, 25 rapes, robberies and escape from custody. The prosecutor, Waldemar Smardzewski, requested that the defendant be given the maximum penalty of 25 years imprisonment, expressing his concern that Kunowski's crimes would progressively worsen if he were released. Despite his request, Kunowski was sentenced to 15 years and later paroled in 1991 for good behavior. During this time, he was a suspect in the disappearance of 14-year-old student Agnieszka Grzybicka, who mysteriously vanished after finishing her lessons at the one of the primary schools in Mława. Despite a joint effort by local resident and the police to locate her, Grzybicka was never found, leading some to believe that she had been abducted and killed. As part of the inquiry, both Kunowski and Leszek Pękalski were questioned, but neither was charged in the case. Kunowski was arrested again in 1995 on charges of raping two girls. After remaining in custody for two years, he complained of an obstructed artery, which was confirmed during a medical examination. As a result, the courts issued that he temporarily released for treatment. However, Kunowski, who had sold his flat in Mława the previous year, used the money to buy himself a fake passport and flee to England.


Murder of Katerina Koneva

Using his fake passport, Kunowski found himself a job as a dry cleaner in
Acton, London Acton () is a town and area in west London, England, within the London Borough of Ealing. It is west of Charing Cross. At the 2011 census, its four wards, East Acton, Acton Central, South Acton and Southfield, had a population of 62,480, a ...
. Only a few months after his arrival, he began stalking girls in the area, but each time was unsuccessful in raping them. On May 22, 1997, he found a new target: 12-year-old Macedonian immigrant Katerina Koneva, who lived together with her parents in
Hammersmith Hammersmith is a district of West London, England, southwest of Charing Cross. It is the administrative centre of the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham, and identified in the London Plan as one of 35 major centres in Greater London. ...
. After following Koneva to her home, Kunowski broke in and jammed the door with a chair in order to prevent anyone from barging in. He choked the young girl with a cord, but was interrupted by the girl's father, Trajce, who saw him through a crack in the door. Kunowski jumped out of a window and ran with Konev trying to chase him down. Kunowski threatened to stab him with a knife, carjacked a nearby woman and fled. Konev attempted to save his daughter, successfully cutting the cord wrapped around her neck, but police and the paramedics were unable to save the girl’s life. Shortly after the murder,
Scotland Yard Scotland Yard (officially New Scotland Yard) is the headquarters of the Metropolitan Police, the territorial police force responsible for policing Greater London's 32 boroughs, but not the City of London, the square mile that forms London's ...
announced a 20,000 pound reward for any information that may lead to the capture of Katerina Koneva's killer. After examining the crime scene, they found hairs and fingerprints belonging to the unidentified assailant, but for the time being, were unable to connect them to the killer.


Suspected victims

While no crimes have been definitely linked back to Kunowski in the period between 1997 until his final arrest in 2002, he has been proposed as the prime suspects in the disappearances of two women, both of whom disappeared in the vicinity of
Ealing Ealing () is a district in West London, England, west of Charing Cross in the London Borough of Ealing. Ealing is the administrative centre of the borough and is identified as a major metropolitan centre in the London Plan. Ealing was histor ...
. The first of them was 19-year-old
University of West London The University of West London (UWL) is a public research university in the United Kingdom with campuses in Ealing, Brentford, and in Reading, Berkshire. The university has roots in 1860, when the Lady Byron School was founded, later Ealing Col ...
student Elizabeth Chau, who vanished in April 1999, followed not long after by 27-year-old Lola Shenkoya, who disappeared a few months later while walking home from her workplace.


Arrest, trial and imprisonment

In 2002, Kunowski returned to his criminal habits, luring a 21-year-old
Korean Korean may refer to: People and culture * Koreans, ethnic group originating in the Korean Peninsula * Korean cuisine * Korean culture * Korean language **Korean alphabet, known as Hangul or Chosŏn'gŭl **Korean dialects and the Jeju language ** ...
student to his Acton apartment, ostensibly to sell it to her. When she entered, he began choking and raping her, but his victim survived and later told the authorities about her attacker. Kunowski was quickly located and arrested, and after a short trial, sentenced to 9 years imprisonment for rape. While in prison, his DNA was uploaded in a police database to check if he could be linked to any unsolved crimes. As a result, Kunowski's DNA and fingerprints were positively linked to the cardigan worn by Katerina Koneva. Following this revelation, the case caused a media frenzy, demanding further investigation into the criminal's past. The English authorities began interviewing Kunowski, who confessed to them that he was on the run from Polish police on charges of rape, and after cross-checking his claims, his extensive record of rapes dating back to the 1970s was revealed to the public. In March 2004, Kunowski was brought to trial at the
Old Bailey The Central Criminal Court of England and Wales, commonly referred to as the Old Bailey after the street on which it stands, is a criminal court building in central London, one of several that house the Crown Court of England and Wales. The s ...
for the murder of Koneva, where he was found guilty on all charges and swiftly sentenced to a whole life order, without any chance of ever being paroled. Following his conviction, he was labeled by several members of the prosecution and police force as one of the most dangerous and prolific sex offenders they have ever come across.


Death

Andrzej Kunowski died in
HM Prison Frankland HM Prison Frankland is a Category A men's prison located in the village of Brasside in County Durham, England. Frankland is operated by His Majesty's Prison Service. History Frankland was originally opened in 1980 with four wings each holding 1 ...
on 23 September 2009, from
heart failure Heart failure (HF), also known as congestive heart failure (CHF), is a syndrome, a group of signs and symptoms caused by an impairment of the heart's blood pumping function. Symptoms typically include shortness of breath, excessive fatigue, a ...
. Shortly after his death, an appeal was made to the public in an effort to possibly connect him to any further rapes or murders committed in England, but as of 2021, no new developments have come forward.


See also

*
List of serial rapists A serial rapist is someone who commits multiple rapes, whether with multiple victims or a single victim repeatedly over a period of time. This list does not include serial killers who raped their victims then killed them; only serial rapists who ...


In the media

* An episode for the fourth season of ''Britain's Most Evil Killers'' was dedicated to the case.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Kunowski, Andrzej 1956 births 2009 deaths 1990s crimes in London 2000s crimes in London 2000s trials 20th-century Polish criminals 21st-century Polish criminals Male murderers Murder trials People convicted of child pornography offenses People from Warsaw Polish male criminals Polish murderers of children Polish people convicted of rape Polish people imprisoned abroad Polish people who died in prison custody Polish prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment Prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment by the United Kingdom Prisoners who died in England and Wales detention Rape trials Suspected serial killers Trials in London Violence against children in London Violence against women in London