''Andricus'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of oak
gall wasp
Gall wasps, also incorrectly called gallflies, are hymenopterans of the family Cynipidae in the wasp superfamily Cynipoidea. Their common name comes from the galls they induce on plants for larval development. About 1,300 species of this generall ...
s in the
family
Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Cynipidae
Gall wasps, also incorrectly called gallflies, are hymenopterans of the family Cynipidae in the wasp superfamily Cynipoidea. Their common name comes from the galls they induce on plants for larval development. About 1,300 species of this genera ...
.
Life cycle
As in all
Hymenoptera
Hymenoptera is a large order (biology), order of insects, comprising the sawfly, sawflies, wasps, bees, and ants. Over 150,000 living species of Hymenoptera have been described, in addition to over 2,000 extinct ones. Many of the species are Par ...
,
sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by
haplodiploidy
Haplodiploidy is a sex-determination system in which males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, and females develop from fertilized eggs and are diploid. Haplodiploidy is sometimes called arrhenotoky.
Haplodiploidy determines the sex ...
: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are
haploid
Ploidy () is the number of complete sets of chromosomes in a cell, and hence the number of possible alleles for autosomal and pseudoautosomal genes. Sets of chromosomes refer to the number of maternal and paternal chromosome copies, respectively ...
, and females develop from fertilized eggs and are
diploid
Ploidy () is the number of complete sets of chromosomes in a cell, and hence the number of possible alleles for autosomal and pseudoautosomal genes. Sets of chromosomes refer to the number of maternal and paternal chromosome copies, respectively ...
.
Many
species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...
in the genus alternate between an
asexual generation and a
sexual
Sex is the biological distinction of an organism between male and female.
Sex or SEX may also refer to:
Biology and behaviour
*Animal sexual behaviour
**Copulation (zoology)
**Human sexual activity
**Non-penetrative sex, or sexual outercourse
** ...
generation.
Species
The taxonomy of the genus ''Andricus'' is uncertain, with many of the approximately 375 species considered dubious. The following species are currently recognised in the genus ''Andricus'':
* ''
Andricus aciculatus''
Beutenmuller, 1909
* ''
Andricus ahmeti''
Melika, Mutun & Dinç, 2014
* ''
Andricus albicomus
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
Weld, 1952
* ''
Andricus albipes
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, and ...
''
Hartig, 1840
* ''
Andricus albobalani''
Weld, 1926
* ''
Andricus alniensis
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
Folliot, 1964
* ''
Andricus amblycerus
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
(Giraud, 1859)
* ''
Andricus amenti
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
Giraud, 1859
* ''
Andricus amphorus
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, and ...
''
(Weld, 1926)
* ''
Andricus analis
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
(Fonscolombe, 1832)
* ''
Andricus anatolicus
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
Melika, Mutun & Dinç, 2014
* ''
Andricus apiarium
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
(Weld, 1944)
* ''
Andricus archiboldi
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
Melika & Abrahamson, 2021
* ''
Andricus aries
''Andricus aries'' is a species of gall-forming wasps, in the genus '' Andricus''. The species was named by the French entomologist Joseph-Étienne Giraud, in 1859. It is commonly found in eastern Europe and during the 21st century has spread ...
''
(Girauld, 1859)
* ''
Andricus arslani
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
Azmaz & Katılmış, 2022
* ''
Andricus assarehi
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, and ...
''
Melika & Sadeghi, 2008
* ''
Andricus atkinsonae''
Melika, Stone, Sadeghi & Zargaran, 2008
* ''
Andricus atrimentus''
Kinsey, 1922) — striped volcano gall wasp
* ''
Andricus bakkeri
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
(Lyon, 1984)
* ''
Andricus bakrachus''
Melika, Mutun & Dinç, 2014
* ''
Andricus balanaspis''
(Weld, 1922)
* ''
Andricus balanella''
(Weld, 1957)
* ''
Andricus barriosi''
Medianero & Nieves-Aldrey, 2019
* ''
Andricus biconicus''
Weld, 1959
* ''
Andricus bimaculatus''
(Schenck, 1863)
* ''
Andricus brachycentrus''
(Thomson, 1877)
* ''
Andricus breviramuli''
Pujade-Villar, 2014
* ''
Andricus brunneus''
Fullaway, 1911 — clustered gall wasp
* ''
Andricus bulgaricus''
Vasileva-Symnalieva, 1978
* ''
Andricus burgundus''
Giraud, 1859
* ''
Andricus burnetti''
Dailey & Sprenger, 1983
* ''
Andricus caepula
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, and ...
''
(Weld, 1926)
* ''
Andricus caliciformis''
(Giraud, 1859)
* ''
Andricus californicum''
(Beutenmueller, 1892)
* ''
Andricus californicus''
Ashmead, 1885
* ''
Andricus callidoma''
(Hartig, 1841)
* ''
Andricus capillatus''
(Weld, 1927)
* ''
Andricus caputmedusae''
(Hartig, 1843)
* ''
Andricus catalinensis''
Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
* ''
Andricus catilla''
(Darboux & Houard, 1907)
* ''
Andricus cecconii
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, and ...
''
Kieffer, 1901
* ''
Andricus chapmanii''
Melika & Abrahamson, 2021
* ''
Andricus chico''
Weld, 1957
* ''
Andricus chinquapin''
(Fitch, 1859) — small oak spindle gall wasp
* ''
Andricus chiricahuensis''
Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
* ''
Andricus chodjaii
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
Melika, 2008
* ''
Andricus chrysolepidicola''
Ashmead, 1896 — irregular spindle gall wasp
* ''
Andricus cinnamomeus''
Ashmead, 1887
* ''
Andricus clarkei''
(Bassett, 1890)
* ''
Andricus clementinae''
(Giraud, 1859)
* ''
Andricus coconinoensis''
Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
* ''
Andricus columbiensis''
Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
* ''
Andricus comata''
Weld, 1956
* ''
Andricus confusus''
Lobato-Vila & Pujade-Villar, 2019
* ''
Andricus confertus''
McCracken & Egbert, 1922 — convoluted gall wasp
* ''
Andricus conglomeratus''
(Girauld, 1859)
* ''
Andricus conificus''
(Hartig, 1843)
* ''
Andricus cooki''
Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
* ''
Andricus coortus
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
Weld, 1947 — club gall wasp
* ''
Andricus coquilletti''
(Ashmead, 1897) - little oak apple gall wasp
* ''
Andricus coriariformis''
Melika, Challis & Stone, 2008
* ''
Andricus coriarius''
(Hartig, 1843)
* ''
Andricus coronatus''
(Girauld, 1859)
* ''
Andricus coronus''
Beutenmueller, 1907
* ''
Andricus corruptrix
''Andricus corruptrix'' is a species of gall-forming wasp, in the genus '' Andricus''. It is found in Europe.
Life cycle
Adults lay their eggs on the buds of various species of oak, including common oak (''Quercus robur''), sessile oak ('' Q. ...
''
(Schlechtendal, 1870)
* ''
Andricus costaricensis''
Pujade-Villar & Melika, 2018
* ''
Andricus costatus''
Weld, 1944
* ''
Andricus crassicornis''
(Curtis, 1838)
* ''
Andricus crispator
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
Tschek, 1871
* ''
Andricus cryptobius''
Wachtl, 1880
* ''
Andricus crystallinus
''Andricus crystallinus'', also known as the crystalline gall wasp, is a species of Gall wasp, gall-forming wasp in the genus ''Andricus''. Its galls are pink and covered in hairs that are white, red, or brown. These galls are often massed togeth ...
''
( Bassett, 1900) — crystalline gall wasp
* ''
Andricus csokai''
Melika & Tavakoli, 2008
* ''
Andricus curtisii
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
(Muller, 1870)
* ''
Andricus curvator''
(Hartig, 1840)
* ''
Andricus cydoniae''
Giraud, 1859
* ''
Andricus cylindratum''
(Kinsey, 1937)
* ''
Andricus deciduatus''
Weld, 1926
* ''
Andricus dentimitratus''
(Rejtö, 1887)
* ''
Andricus dimorphus''
(Beutenmuller, 1913) — clustered midrib gall wasp
* ''
Andricus discalis
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family (biology), family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination system, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop f ...
''
(Weld, 1927)
* ''
Andricus discularis''
(Weld, 1927)
* ''
Andricus exclusus
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
(Ratzeburg, 1844)
* ''
Andricus fidelensis''
Kieffer, 1901
* ''
Andricus fitzpatricki
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
Melika & Abrahamson, 2021
* ''
Andricus flavicornis''
Schenck, 1863
* ''
Andricus flavus''
Pujade-Villar, Wang, Guo & Chen, 2014
* ''
Andricus floridus
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
Tavares, 1918
* ''
Andricus foecundatrix
Andricus foecundatrix (formerly ''Andricus fecundator'') is a parthenogenetic gall wasp which lays a single egg within a leaf bud, using its ovipositor, to produce a gall known as an oak artichoke gall, oak hop gall, larch-cone gall or hop stro ...
''
(Hartig, 1840)
* ''
Andricus flavohirtus
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
Beutenmüller, 1913
* ''
Andricus foliaformis''
Weld, 1927
* ''
Andricus formosalis
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, and ...
''
Weld, 1947
* ''
Andricus formosanus''
Tang & Melika, 2009
* ''
Andricus forni''
Pujade-Villar & Nicholls, 2020[Pujade-Villar, J., Wang, Y., Cuesta-Porta, V., Guo, R., Nicholls, J.A., & Melika, G. (2020) ''Andricus forni'' Pujade-Villar & Nicholls n. sp., a new species of oak gall wasp from China (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). '']Zootaxa
''Zootaxa'' is a peer-reviewed scientific mega journal for animal taxonomists. It is published by Magnolia Press (Auckland, New Zealand). The journal was established by Zhi-Qiang Zhang in 2001 and new issues are published multiple times a week. ...
'': 4890(4): 554-566.
* ''
Andricus frondeum''
(Weld, 1957)
* ''
Andricus fulviventris
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
Schenck, 1863
* ''
Andricus furnaceus''
Kinsey, 1920
* ''
Andricus fuscicornis''
Hartig, 1841
* ''
Andricus galeatus''
(Girauld, 1859)
* ''
Andricus gallaecus''
Tavares, 1916
* ''
Andricus gallaetinctoriae''
(Olivier, 1791)
* ''
Andricus gallaeurnaeformis''
(Boyer de Fonscolombe, 1832)
* ''
Andricus gemmeus
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
(Giraud, 1859)
* ''
Andricus gemmicola
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
Kieffer, 1901
* ''
Andricus geniculatus''
(Dufour, 1864)
* ''
Andricus giardina''
Stefani, 1898
* ''
Andricus gigas
''Andricus gigas'', also known as the saucer gall wasp, is a species of gall-forming wasp in the genus ''Andricus
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in sp ...
''
(Kinsey, 1922)—saucer gall wasp
* ''
Andricus glandulae''
(Hartig, 1840)
* ''
Andricus glutinosus''
(Girauld, 1859)
* ''
Andricus gracilicornis
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
(Kieffer, 1900)
* ''
Andricus grossulariae
''Andricus grossulariae'' is a gall wasp species inducing agamic acorn cup galls on oak tree acorn cups and sexual phase galls on catkins. Synonyms include ''Andricus fructuum'' (Trotter, 1899), ''Andricus gemellus'' (Belizin & Maisuradze, 1961 ...
''
(Giraud, 1859)
* ''
Andricus hartigi''
(Hartig, 1843)
* ''
Andricus hastata''
(Kinsey, 1937)
* ''
Andricus hedwigia''
(Kustenmacher, 1894)
* ''
Andricus highlandensis''
Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
* ''
Andricus hispanicus''
(Hartig, 1856)
* ''
Andricus howertoni
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, and ...
''
Bassett, 1890
* ''
Andricus hungaricus''
(Hartig, 1843)
* ''
Andricus hyalinus''
Hartig, 1841
* ''
Andricus hystrix''
Kieffer, 1897
* ''
Andricus impropius''
Ballido & Pujade-Villar, 2003
* ''
Andricus incertus''
Bassett, 1900
* ''
Andricus indistinctus''
Bassett, 1890
* ''
Andricus infectorius
''Andricus infectorius'' is a species of gall-forming wasp. The species was named by the German biologist Theodor Hartig, in 1843 and is found in Europe.
Description of the gall
The asexual generation is a 10–20 mm spherical gall, foun ...
''
(Hartig, 1843)
* ''
Andricus inflator
''Andricus inflator'' is a species of gall-forming wasps, in the genus ''Andricus'', which has a sexual and an asexual generation, producing two different galls. The wasp was named by the German biologist Theodor Hartig, in 1840 and is found i ...
''
Hartig, 1840
* ''
Andricus insanus
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
](Westwood, 1837)
* ''
Andricus istvani
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
Melika, 2008
* ''
Andricus kashiwaphilus''
Abe, 1998
* ''
Andricus kingi''
(Bassett, 1900) — red cone gall wasp
* ''
Andricus kollari
''Andricus kollari'', also known as the marble gall wasp, is a parthenogenetic species of wasp which causes the formation of marble galls on oak trees. Synonyms for the species include ''Cynips kollari'', ''Andricus quercusgemmae'', ''A. minor'', ...
''
(Hartig, 1843)
* ''
Andricus korlevici''
Kieffer, 1902
* ''
Andricus laevigatus''
Schenck, 1863
* ''
Andricus lasius''
(Ashmead, 1896) - hairy gall wasp
* ''
Andricus lateralis''
(Hartig, 1840)
* ''
Andricus legitimus''
Wiebes-Rijks, 1980
* ''
Andricus libani''
Melika, Challis & Stone, 2008
* ''
Andricus lignicolus
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family (biology), family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination system, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop f ...
''
(Hartig, 1840)
* ''
Andricus longipennis
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
(Ashmead, 1887)
* ''
Andricus lucidus
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
(Hartig, 1843)
* ''
Andricus luisieri''
Tavares, 1914
* ''
Andricus luteicornis''
Kieffer, 1899
* ''
Andricus malpighii''
(Adler, 1881)
* ''
Andricus mammadovi''
Azmaz & Katilmis, 2021
* ''
Andricus mamillaformis''
(Weld, 1926)
* ''
Andricus marmoreus''
Kinsey, 1920
* ''
Andricus maxwelli''
Bassett, 1890
* ''
Andricus mayri
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
(Wachtl, 1881)
* ''
Andricus megatruncicolus''
Melika, 2008
* ''
Andricus melikai''
Pujade-Villar & Kwast, 2002
* ''
Andricus mellificus
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, and ...
''
Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
* ''
Andricus mendocinensis''
Weld, 1957
* ''
Andricus menkei''
Melika & Abrahamson, 2021
* ''
Andricus miriami''
Shachar, 2015
* ''
Andricus mitratus
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, and ...
''
(Mayr, 1870)
* ''
Andricus mogollonensis
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, and ...
''
Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
* ''
Andricus montezumus
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
Beutenmuller, 1913
* ''
Andricus moniliatus''
Hartig, 1840
* ''
Andricus moreae
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, and ...
''
(Graeffe, 1905)
* ''
Andricus morula''
Shachar, Inbar & Dorchin, 2017
* ''
Andricus mukaigawae''
(Mukaigawa, 1913)
* ''
Andricus multiplicatus''
(Girauld, 1859)
* ''
Andricus murtfeldtae
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, and ...
''
Ashmead, 1896
* ''
Andricus nichollsi''
Melika & Stone, 2021
* ''
Andricus niger
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
(Fourcroy, 1785)
* ''
Andricus nigricens
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family (biology), family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination system, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop f ...
''
(Gillette, 1888)
* ''
Andricus nobrei''
Tavares, 1901
* ''
Andricus nodifex
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
Kieffer, 1900
* ''
Andricus notholithocarpi''
Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2018
* ''
Andricus occultatus''
(Weld, 1926)
* ''
Andricus octosporifex''
(Schrank, 1802)
* ''
Andricus opertus''
(Weld, 1926) — fimbriate gall wasp
* ''
Andricus ostrea''
(Hartig, 1840)
* ''
Andricus pallidicornis''
(Curtis, 1838)
* ''
Andricus pallipes
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family (biology), family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination system, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop f ...
''
(Schenck, 1863)
* ''
Andricus panteli
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
(Kieffer, 1896)
* ''
Andricus paradoxus''
(Radoszkowski, 1866)
* ''
Andricus parmula
''Andricus parmula'', also known as the disc gall wasp, is a species of gall-forming wasp in the genus ''Andricus.'' It induces galls in a wide selection of oak
An oak is a tree or shrub in the genus ''Quercus'' (; Latin "oak tree") of the ...
''
(Bassett, 1900) — disc gall wasp
* ''
Andricus partali''
Pujade-Villar, Cuesta-Porta & Hanson, 2022
* ''
Andricus pattersonae''
Fullaway, 1911 — plate gall wasp
* ''
Andricus pedicellatus
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
Kinsey, 1922 — hair stalk gall wasp
* ''
Andricus peredurus
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
(Kinsey, 1920)
* ''
Andricus perfulvum
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family (biology), family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination system, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop f ...
''
(Weld, 1952)
* ''
Andricus perlentus''
(Kinsey, 1937)
* ''
Andricus petioli
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
Hartig, 1843
* ''
Andricus pictus''
(Hartig, 1856)
* ''
Andricus pilula
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, and ...
''
(Bassett, 1890)
* ''
Andricus pilularis''
Weld, 1952
* ''
Andricus pisiformis''
Beutenmueller, 1911
* ''
Andricus polycerus''
(Girauld, 1859)
* ''
Andricus prescotti''
Weld, 1952
* ''
Andricus projectus''
Weld, 1952
* ''
Andricus pseudoaries''
Melika, Stone & Sadegh, 2008
* ''
Andricus pseudocurvator''
Tang & Melika, 2011
* ''
Andricus pseudoinflator''
Tavares, 1901
* ''
Andricus pujadevillari''
Melika, Stone, Sadeghi, Atkinson & Zargaran, 2008
* ''
Andricus quadrilineatus''
(Hartig, 1840)
* ''
Andricus quercuscalicis
''Andricus quercuscalicis'' is a gall wasp species inducing knopper galls.
Knopper galls develop as a chemically induced distortion of growing acorns on pedunculate oak (''Quercus robur'' L.) trees, caused by gall wasps, which lay eggs in buds w ...
''
(Burgsdorf, 1783) — knopper gall
* ''
Andricus quercuscalifornicus''
(Bassett, 1881) — California gall wasp
* ''
Andricus quercuscorticis''
(Linnaeus, 1761)
* ''
Andricus quercusfoliatus''
(Ashmead, 1881) — leafy oak gall wasp
* ''
Andricus quercusformosus''
(Bassett, 1864)
* ''
Andricus quercusfrondosus
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
(Bassett, 1865)
* ''
Andricus quercusinferus
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
(Linnaeus, 1767)
* ''
Andricus quercuslanigera''
(Ashmead, 1881) — wool-bearing gall wasp
* ''
Andricus quercuslaurinus''
Melika and Pujade-Villar, 2009
* ''
Andricus quercuspetioli''
(Linnaeus, 1758)
* ''
Andricus quercuspetiolicola''
Bassett, 1863 — oak petiole gall wasp
* ''
Andricus quercuspyramidalis
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
(Landois, 1895)
* ''
Andricus quercusradicis
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
(Fabricius, 1798)
* ''
Andricus quercusramuli
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
(Linnaeus, 1761)
* ''
Andricus quercussingularis
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
Bassett, 1863 — small oak apple gall wasp
* ''
Andricus quercustozae''
(Bosc, 1792)
* ''
Andricus quercusstrobilanus
''Andricus quercusstrobilanus'', the lobed oak gall wasp, is a species
of gall wasp in the family Cynipidae,
found in North America.
The ''quercus'' in its specific name is the genus name for oak, while "strobilus" is derived from the Greek ' ...
''
(Osten-Sacken
The House von der Osten-Sacken is an old and distinguished noble family of Baltic Germans. The family members held the titles of ''Baron'', ''Graf'', ''Knyaz'' and ''Fürst''.
History
The origins of the family are traced to 14th century. In 16 ...
, 1862) — lobed oak gall wasp
* ''
Andricus quercusutriculus
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, and ...
''
(Bassett, 1881)
* ''
Andricus reticulatus''
Bassett, 1890
* ''
Andricus rhizoxenus
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
(Ashmead, 1896)
* ''
Andricus rhyzomae''
(Hartig, 1843)
* ''
Andricus robustus''
Weld, 1926
* ''
Andricus rotundula''
(Weld, 1952)
* ''
Andricus rubripes''
(Thomson, 1877)
* ''
Andricus ruficornis
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
(Schenck, 1863)
* ''
Andricus rufipes''
(Fabricius, 1804)
* ''
Andricus rufiventris
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, and ...
''
Schenck, 1863
* ''
Andricus rufus''
(Thomson, 1877)
* ''
Andricus rugatus''
Weld, 1926
* ''
Andricus ruginosus''
Bassett, 1890
* ''
Andricus sadeghii''
Melika, Stone, Atkinson & Aligolizade, 2008
* ''
Andricus schencki''
Dalla Torre & Kieffer, 1910
* ''
Andricus schickae''
Nicholls, Melika & Stone, 2021
* ''
Andricus schoenroggei''
Melika & Stone, 2008
* ''
Andricus schroeckingeri''
Wachtl, 1876
* ''
Andricus scutella''
Weld, 1930
* ''
Andricus seckendorffi''
(Wachtl, 1879)
* ''
Andricus seminationis''
(Giraud, 1859)
* ''
Andricus serotinus
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
(Giraud, 1859)
* ''
Andricus serricornis''
(Kinsey, 1922)
* ''
Andricus sessilum''
Weld, 1926
* ''
Andricus shuhuti''
Melika, Mutun & Dinç, 2013
* ''
Andricus sieboldi
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
(Hartig, 1843)
* ''
Andricus singularis''
Mayr, 1870
* ''
Andricus solitarius
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
(Fonscolombe, 1832)
* ''
Andricus songshui
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
Tang & Melika, 2011
* ''
Andricus sphaericus''
Pujade-Villar, 2016
* ''
Andricus spicatus''
(Bassett, 1900)
* ''
Andricus splendens''
Weld, 1919
* ''
Andricus stefanii''
(Kieffer, 1897)
* ''
Andricus stellaris''
Weld, 1926 — sunburst gall wasp
* ''
Andricus stellulus''
(Burnett, 1974) — stellar gall wasp
* ''
Andricus sternlichti''
Bellido, Pujade-Villar & Melika, 2003
* ''
Andricus stonei
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
Melika, Tavakoli & Sadeghi, 2014
* ''
Andricus stramineus
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
Weld, 1944
* ''
Andricus stropus''
Ashmead, 1887
* ''
Andricus strues''
(Kinsey, 1938)
* ''
Andricus subterranea''
(Giraud, 1859)
* ''
Andricus sufflator''
Mayr, 1882
* ''
Andricus sulfureus
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
Weld, 1926
* ''
Andricus superfetationis''
(Giraud, 1859)
* ''
Andricus surculi''
(Schrank, 1781)
* ''
Andricus tavaresi
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family (biology), family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination system, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop f ...
''
Kieffer, 1904
* ''
Andricus tecturnarum''
Kinsey, 1920
* ''
Andricus testaceipes''
(Hartig, 1840)
* ''
Andricus testaceus''
(Gmelin, 1790)
* ''
Andricus texanus
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
Beutenmüller, 1909
* ''
Andricus theophrasteus''
(Trotter, 1902)
* ''
Andricus tomentosus''
(Trotter, 1901)
* ''
Andricus torreyaensis
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
Melika & Abrahamson, 2021
* ''
Andricus toumeyi''
Weld, 1926
* ''
Andricus trotteri
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
Kieffer, 1898
* ''
Andricus truncicola''
(Girauld, 1859)
* ''
Andricus tubalis''
Weld, 1926
* ''
Andricus tubifaciens''
Weld, 1926
* ''
Andricus tubularius''
Weld, 1926
* ''
Andricus tumefaciens''
Pujade-Villar & Paretas-Martínez, 2014
* ''
Andricus turcicus''
Melika, Mutun & Dinç, 2014
* ''
Andricus turionum''
(Hartig, 1840)
* ''
Andricus vacciniifoliae''
(Ashmead, 1896) — oak apple wasp
* ''
Andricus villosulus''
(Gravenhorst, 1807)
* ''
Andricus verensis''
Weld, 1955
* ''
Andricus vindobonensis
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, and ...
''
Müllner, 1901
* ''
Andricus weldi''
(Beutenmüller, 1918)
* ''
Andricus wheeleri''
Beutenmueller, 1907
* ''
Andricus williami''
Melika, Nicholls & Stone, 2021
* ''
Andricus zappellai
''Andricus'' is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.
Life cycle
As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus ''Andricus'' is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, an ...
''
Kieffer, 1901
Previous species
These species were previously grouped in ''Andricus''.
Currenly in ''
Druon'':
* ''
Druon flocculentum Druon may refer to:
* ''Druon'' (wasp), a genus of cynipid wasps
* Druon Antigoon, Flemish folkloric character
* Loïc Druon, French footballer
* Maurice Druon, French novelist
* Saint Drogo
Drogo of Sebourg (March 14, 1105– April 16, 1186), als ...
''
Lyon
* ''
Druon fullawayi''
Beutenmüller, 1914
* ''
Druon ignotum
''Druon ignotum'' is a species of gall wasp in the family Cynipidae.
Ecology and Life History
This species is widely distributed in central and eastern North America. Larvae induce galls on white oaks, including bur oak, swamp white oak, over ...
''
Bassett
* ''
Druon linaria Druon may refer to:
* ''Druon'' (wasp), a genus of cynipid wasps
* Druon Antigoon, Flemish folkloric character
* Loïc Druon, French footballer
* Maurice Druon
Maurice Druon (23 April 1918 – 14 April 2009) was a French novelist and a member of ...
''
Kinsey
* ''
Druon pattoni''
(Bassett, 1881)
* ''
Druon protagion Druon may refer to:
* ''Druon'' (wasp), a genus of cynipid wasps
* Druon Antigoon, Flemish folkloric character
* Loïc Druon, French footballer
* Maurice Druon
Maurice Druon (23 April 1918 – 14 April 2009) was a French novelist and a member o ...
''
Kinsey
* ''
Druon quercusflocci Druon may refer to:
* ''Druon'' (wasp), a genus of cynipid wasps
* Druon Antigoon, Flemish folkloric character
* Loïc Druon, French footballer
* Maurice Druon
Maurice Druon (23 April 1918 – 14 April 2009) was a French novelist and a member of ...
''
(Walsh, 1864)
* ''
Druon quercuslanigerum
''Druon quercuslanigerum'' is a species of gall wasp that forms galls on ''Quercus virginiana'', ''Quercus geminata'', ''Quercus fusiformis'', and ''Quercus oleoides
''Quercus oleoides'', with Spanish common names encina or encino, is a Mesoa ...
''
Ashmead
References
External links
*
Cynipidae
Hymenoptera genera
Taxa named by Theodor Hartig
{{Apocrita-stub
Insects described in 1840