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Prince A prince is a male ruler (ranked below a king, grand prince, and grand duke) or a male member of a monarch's or former monarch's family. ''Prince'' is also a title of nobility (often highest), often hereditary, in some European states. T ...
Andrey Petrovich Gagarin (Russian: Андрей Петрович Гагарин; 9 July 1934, in Leningrad,
USSR The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, it was nominally a federal union of fifteen nationa ...
St. Petersburg Saint Petersburg ( rus, links=no, Санкт-Петербург, a=Ru-Sankt Peterburg Leningrad Petrograd Piter.ogg, r=Sankt-Peterburg, p=ˈsankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk), formerly known as Petrograd (1914–1924) and later Leningrad (1924–1991), i ...
, Russia] – 30 January 2011, in Maryland, United States, USA) was a professor of physics at Saint Petersburg Polytechnical University.


Ancestry and background

As the son of Prince Peter Andreevich Gagarin (Russian: Князь Петр Андреевич Гагарин, 1904–1938) and grandson of Prince Andrey Grigorievich Gagarin (Russian: Князь Андрей Григорьевич Гагарин, 1855–1920), Andrey Petrovich Gagarin walked in the footsteps of his closest ancestors. His father was a graduate of the same Polytechnical University for which his grandfather was the first rector, and at which Andrey Petrovich Gagarin held a professorship. His Great-grandfather was the diplomat, artist, officer and the vice-chancellor of the
Imperial Academy of Arts The Russian Academy of Arts, informally known as the Saint Petersburg Academy of Arts, was an art academy in Saint Petersburg, founded in 1757 by the founder of the Imperial Moscow University Ivan Shuvalov under the name ''Academy of the T ...
Prince Grigory Grigorievich Gagarin (Russian: Князь Григорий Григорьевич Гагарин, 1810–1893), himself a son of Prince Grigory Ivanovich Gagarin (Russian: Князь Григорий Иванович Гагарин, 1782–1837), poet, diplomat and patron of the arts, later an ambassador to Rome. After the Bolshevik seizure of power, most members of the Gagarin family left the country. Still some decided to stay, a decision that proved dire. In 1938 Andrey would become the last Gagarin heir on Russian soil, after his father Peter Andreevich was executed during one of Stalin's purges. His older brother Andrey Andreevich had been executed the year prior. This left young Andrey Petrovich Gagarin, at the age of 4, one of the very few surviving Rurikid princes in Russia. He was raised by his mother Princess Varvara Vasilievna Gagarina (née Sheshina, later remarried to Vadim Mikhailovich Burlakov). By using the surname of his stepfather (during 1947-1972), Andrey was able to obtain a higher education that would otherwise not have been accessible in Soviet Russia for a member of the former aristocracy. Prince Andrey P. Gagarin served as the chairman of the Nobility assembly of St. Petersburg and was a long-time
CILANE The European Commission of the Nobility (french: Commission d'information et de liaison des associations nobles d'Europe, CILANE) is an organisation for cooperation of associations of European nobility, established in 1959. Its seat is in Paris, Fra ...
delegate.


Marriages and Issue

Andrey Petrovich Gagarin had married three times. His first marriage was to Tatiana Andreevna Shmit, no issue. His second marriage was to Tatiana Valentinovna Jakovleva and had issue: * Princess Maria Andreevna Gagarina. Married to Alexander Stanislavovich Korotkov. His final marriage was to Tatiana Ivanovna Nukhina and had issue: * Prince Dmitri Andreevich Gagarin (born 1973). Legitimated by parents marriage. Dmitri Gagarin is married to Viktoria Viktorovna (née Kotelkova). * Princess Julia Andreevna Gagarina. Legitimitated by parents marriage. Julia Gagarina is married to Jan Alexander von Heiroth.


Title and dynastic branch

The title Knyaz (князь) is a Slavic title found in most Slavic languages, denoting a royal or a noble rank. It is usually translated into English as either Prince or less commonly as Duke. In Russia the title was originally a hereditary title for the patrilineal descendants of Rurik. The princes Gagarin are a cadet line of the
House of Rurik The Rurik dynasty ( be, Ру́рыкавічы, Rúrykavichy; russian: Рю́риковичи, Ryúrikovichi, ; uk, Рю́риковичі, Riúrykovychi, ; literally "sons/scions of Rurik"), also known as the Rurikid dynasty or Rurikids, was ...
, descending from the Monomakh branch of the Rurikids.


References


External links

* http://www.zeit.de/2003/21/Adel_verzichtet * http://www.zeit.de/2003/21/Petersburg_2fAdel * https://web.archive.org/web/20110719100414/http://en.turgenev.de/ {{DEFAULTSORT:Gagarin, Andrey
Andrey Andrey, Andrej or Andrei (in Cyrillic script: Андрей, Андреј or Андрэй) is a form of Andreas/Ἀνδρέας in Slavic languages and Romanian. People with the name include: *Andrei of Polotsk ( – 1399), Lithuanian nobleman * ...
1934 births 2011 deaths Scientists from Saint Petersburg American people of Russian descent Russian princes Burials at Bogoslovskoe Cemetery Nobility from Saint Petersburg