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Andrew Scott Bell (born 21 February 1966) is an Australian lawyer and judge currently serving as the
Chief Justice of New South Wales The Chief Justice of New South Wales is the senior judge of the Supreme Court of New South Wales and the highest-ranking judicial officer in the Australian state of New South Wales. The Chief Justice is both the judicial head of the Supreme Court ...
. He was a Rhodes Scholar for New South Wales, practised as a barrister-at-law and an adjunct professor at the University of Sydney, and from 2019 was the
President of the New South Wales Court of Appeal The New South Wales Court of Appeal, part of the Supreme Court of New South Wales, is the highest court for civil matters and has appellate jurisdiction in the Australian state of New South Wales. Jurisdiction The Court of Appeal operates pursu ...
. On 7 March 2022, Bell was sworn in as the new Chief Justice of New South Wales, succeeding Tom Bathurst, who retired on 5 March 2022.


Early life

Bell is the son of economist Dr Harold Bell and art historian Dr Pamela Bell . His father had bachelor's degrees in arts and economics, a Masters of Commerce from the University of Melbourne, and a doctorate from the London School of Economics, and become a well-known economist and public commentator. His mother holds an honours degree in fine arts, a master's degree and a doctorate. She became the first curator of the University of Sydney's art collection and is highly regarded as an art historian. Bell grew up on the North Shore of Sydney and attended four schools, Balmoral Infants, Mosman Primary, Neutral Bay Opportunity and
Sydney Grammar School (Praise be to God) , established = , type = Independent, day school , gender = Boys , religious_affiliation = None , slogan = , headmaster = R. B. Malpass , founder = Laurence Hynes Halloran , chairman = ...
. At Sydney Grammar he captained the school
cricket Cricket is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of eleven players on a field at the centre of which is a pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two bails balanced on three stumps. The batting side scores runs by striki ...
team.


Academic life

Bell began his legal studies at the University of Sydney. He graduated in 1989 with a Bachelor of Arts and a Bachelor of Laws with first class honours in both degrees, as well as receiving the University Medal in both. Bell also received the Sydney University Convocation Medal. He obtained a prize in
Roman law Roman law is the law, legal system of ancient Rome, including the legal developments spanning over a thousand years of jurisprudence, from the Twelve Tables (c. 449 BC), to the ''Corpus Juris Civilis'' (AD 529) ordered by Eastern Roman emperor J ...
studying under Arthur Emmett (who subsequently became a judge of the same Court). He was also a medallist in Economic History and Law at the
University of Sydney The University of Sydney (USYD), also known as Sydney University, or informally Sydney Uni, is a public research university located in Sydney, Australia. Founded in 1850, it is the oldest university in Australia and is one of the country's si ...
(where he was a resident from 1985 to 1989 at St Paul's College). He became a member of the College Council in 2004, and continued to serve as a member until 2013. He also served as deputy chairman between 2010 and 2013. He was later in 2018 to commission a sculpture by Ayako Saito called “Heaven’s Door” for the college. In 1990, Bell was a
Rhodes Scholar The Rhodes Scholarship is an international postgraduate award for students to study at the University of Oxford, in the United Kingdom. Established in 1902, it is the oldest graduate scholarship in the world. It is considered among the world' ...
for New South Wales to undertake a Bachelor of Civil Law at the University of Oxford. He graduated with First Class Honours and was awarded the
Vinerian Scholarship The Vinerian Scholarship is a scholarship given to the University of Oxford student who "gives the best performance in the examination for the degree of Bachelor of Civil Law". Currently, £2,500 is given to the winner of the scholarship, with an a ...
for first place in the BCL. He subsequently completed his doctorate at the University of
Oxford Oxford () is a city in England. It is the county town and only city of Oxfordshire. In 2020, its population was estimated at 151,584. It is north-west of London, south-east of Birmingham and north-east of Bristol. The city is home to the ...
under the supervision of Adrian Briggs, who Bell subsequently worked with on various pieces of transnational litigation. The following year he earned his doctorate from Oxford University. His thesis formed the basis for his book Forum Shopping and Venue in Transnational Litigation published by
Oxford University Press Oxford University Press (OUP) is the university press of the University of Oxford. It is the largest university press in the world, and its printing history dates back to the 1480s. Having been officially granted the legal right to print books ...
. He was later to become a selection committee member with the Australian Rhodes Scholar's Association.


Legal career

In 1990–1991, Bell was the Associate to the then Chief Justice of the High Court, Anthony Mason. It was there he met his wife, Joanna Bird, the Associate to Justice
Michael McHugh Michael Hudson McHugh (born 1 November 1935) is a former justice of the High Court of Australia; the highest court in the Australian court hierarchy. Early years The son of a miner and steelworker, McHugh left school at 15 despite excelling ...
. He was admitted as a barrister in 1995 and read with Phil Greenwood in Eleven Wentworth chambers. He took silk in 2006 as a Senior Counsel. He had a broad national practice and appeared in both trials and appeals, as well as an extensive international arbitration practice. He appeared in more than 30 High Court appeals. He was Treasurer, then Senior Vice President of the
New South Wales Bar Association The New South Wales Bar Association is a professional body of lawyers responsible for the regulation of the legal profession in the state of New South Wales, Australia. The body administers the bar examination in accordance with the Legal Profe ...
, a past chairman of the Professional Conduct Committee of that Association and was for many years the editor of that Association's journal titled "Bar News". He was twice the chairman of his chambers, Eleven Wentworth Chambers. He was a member of "Wentworth Wombats", described in his swearing-in speech as being "one of the finest cricket teams ever to leave these shores but never to taste success". In 2008 he was appointed an adjunct professor at Sydney University Law School, where he taught private international law. Bell is a co-author of ''Nygh's Conflict of Laws in Australia''. Bell is a Fellow of the Australian Academy of Law. His notable legal cases have included acting for Qantas against Rolls-Royce, the Rinehart children in trust litigation against Gina Rinehart, and for Channel 7 in relation to cases arising from Australian Federal Police raids.


Sculpture by the Sea

Bell was a long-time board member of the Sydney
Sculpture by the Sea The Sculpture by the Sea exhibition in Sydney and Perth is Australia's largest annual outdoor sculpture exhibition. This exhibition was initiated in 1997, at Bondi Beach and it featured sculptures by both Australian and overseas artists. In ...
exhibition. He was a board member from 2006, and became its chair between 2010 and 2016. He is credited with being instrumental in developing the event from an organisation barely able to stage two large exhibits in Sydney and
Perth Perth is the capital and largest city of the Australian state of Western Australia. It is the fourth most populous city in Australia and Oceania, with a population of 2.1 million (80% of the state) living in Greater Perth in 2020. Perth is ...
, to a well established body regarded as the peak body for sculpture in Australia. He introduced key changes such as a universal minimum income for artists in the Sydney exhibition, and later covering the costs of the heavy installation equipment for artists in both Sydney and Perth. He also developed initiatives such as "Sculpture at
Barangaroo Barangaroo was the second wife of Bennelong, who was interlocutor between the Aboriginal people and the early British colonists in New South Wales. Barangaroo was a member of the Cammeraygal clan. While Bennelong spent considerable time in th ...
", held in 2016 and 2017, as well as the Sydney Sculpture Conference at the
Sydney Opera House The Sydney Opera House is a multi-venue performing arts centre in Sydney. Located on the foreshore of Sydney Harbour, it is widely regarded as one of the world's most famous and distinctive buildings and a masterpiece of 20th-century architec ...
. Bell would attend opening nights in Cottesloe wearing a Hawaiian shirt. In 2011 he escorted Crown Prince Frederik and Crown Princess Mary at the Sydney exhibition. Bell was later alleged to have said that his meeting with the Crown Princess was the highlight of their trip to Australia in 2011. At the 20th anniversary dinner for Sculpture by the Sea in 2016, Bell took the stage with a photograph of the Crown Princess with himself looming in the background and exclaimed how delighted the princess looked at seeing him.


Judicial life

Bell was appointed as President of the NSW Court of Appeal on 28 February 2019. As President, he was an official member of the Judicial Commission of New South Wales. On 4 June 2019, he was sworn in as an Administrator of the State of New South Wales. He has handed down decisions in the
Chris Gayle Christopher Henry Gayle, OD (born 21 September 1979) is a Jamaican cricketer who has been playing international cricket for the West Indies since 1999. A destructive batter, Gayle is widely regarded as one of the greatest batsmen to have play ...
defamation appeal, and the lead judgment in ''Searle v Commonwealth of Australia'', an important case on the constitutional doctrine of "fettering" of discretionary powers of Government.


References

  {{DEFAULTSORT:Bell, Andrew 1966 births Living people Alumni of Magdalen College, Oxford Australian Senior Counsel Judges of the Supreme Court of New South Wales Presidents of the NSW Court of Appeal Sydney Law School alumni University of Sydney alumni 21st-century Australian judges Australian Rhodes Scholars