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The Andreotti III Cabinet was the 33rd cabinet of the Italian Republic. It held office from 1976 to 1978. It was the first government in the history of the Italian Republic to count among its members a woman,
Tina Anselmi Tina Anselmi Cavaliere di Gran Croce OMRI (25 March 1927 – 1 November 2016) was a member of the Italian resistance movement during World War II who went on to become an Italian politician. She was the first woman to hold a ministerial positi ...
(as Minister of Labour). The government obtained the confidence in the
Senate A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
on 6 August 1976, with 136 votes in favor, 17 against and 69 abstentions, and in the
Chamber of Deputies The chamber of deputies is the lower house in many bicameral legislatures and the sole house in some unicameral legislatures. Description Historically, French Chamber of Deputies was the lower house of the French Parliament during the Bourbon R ...
on 9 August 1976, with 258 votes in favor, 44 against and 303 abstentions. It was a single-color government composed only of members of
Christian Democracy Christian democracy (sometimes named Centrist democracy) is a political ideology that emerged in 19th-century Europe under the influence of Catholic social teaching and neo-Calvinism. It was conceived as a combination of modern democratic ...
; it was known as the Government of non no-confidence ( it, Governo della non sfiducia) or Government of national solidarity ( it, Governo di solidarietà nazionale) because it obtained the vote of confidence in parliament thanks to the abstention of the
Italian Communist Party The Italian Communist Party ( it, Partito Comunista Italiano, PCI) was a communist political party in Italy. The PCI was founded as ''Communist Party of Italy'' on 21 January 1921 in Livorno by seceding from the Italian Socialist Party (PSI). ...
led by
Enrico Berlinguer Enrico Berlinguer (; 25 May 1922 – 11 June 1984) was an Italian politician, considered the most popular leader of the Italian Communist Party (PCI), which he led as the national secretary from 1972 until his death during a tense period in Ital ...
. The Andreotti III Cabinet fell on 31 January 1978, due to the withdrawal of support from the Communist Party, which wanted to be directly involved in the government, hypothesis however rejected by the Christian Democracy.Head of Small‐Italian Party Is Asked to Form Cabinet
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{{Italian Governments Andreotti 3 Cabinet Italian governments 1976 establishments in Italy 1978 disestablishments in Italy Cabinets established in 1976 Cabinets disestablished in 1978