Andreas Syggros
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Andreas Syggros ( el, Ανδρέας Συγγρός; 12 October 1830 – 13 February 1899) was a Greek banker from Istanbul, at the time known internationally as Constantinople, and a philanthropist. Born in Istanbul to Chiot parents who left the island due to the
Massacre of Chios The Chios massacre (in el, Η σφαγή της Χίου, ) was a catastrophe that resulted to the death, enslavement, and refuging of about four-fifths of the total population of Greeks on the island of Chios by Ottoman Empire, Ottoman troop ...
, Syggros was one of the founders of the Bank of Constantinople along with
Stephanos Skouloudis Stefanos Skouloudis ( el, Στέφανος Σκουλούδης; 23 November 1838 – 19 August 1928) was a Greek banker, diplomat and the 34th Prime Minister of Greece. Early life He was born in Istanbul (then Constantinople) on 23 November 18 ...
. Syggros married Iphigenia Mavrokordatou of the wealthy merchant
Mavrocordatos family The House of Mavrocordatos (also Mavrocordato, Mavrokordatos, Mavrocordat, Mavrogordato or Maurogordato; el, Μαυροκορδάτος) is the name of a family of Phanariot Greeks originally from Chios, a branch of which was distinguished in the ...
; they never had any children. They moved to Athens in 1871 where Syggros planned to found a new bank. Buying land from the widow of Dimitrios Rallis, Syggros engaged the well-known Athenian architect Nikolaos Soutsos who built his home based on plans by the German Ernst Ziller, across from the Royal Palace. Today the mansion is the headquarters of the Greek Foreign Ministry, having been left to the state by his widow. He, together with other members of the Constantinople Greek diaspora and the Odessa Greek diaspora, led by
Evangelis Valtatzis Evangelos Odysseas Papathanassiou ( el, Ευάγγελος Οδυσσέας Παπαθανασίου ; 29 March 1943 – 17 May 2022), known professionally as Vangelis ( ; el, Βαγγέλης, links=no ), was a Greek composer and arranger of ...
, founded the General Credit Bank (Ethniki Pistotiki Trapeza). In 1882, he founded the Privileged Bank of Epirus and Thessaly (alternatively Epyrothessaly) in Volos to help the economy of the newly annexed Greek territories of Epiros and Thessaly. The annexation led to an influx of investment from expatriates who bought large estates previously belonging to Muslims who had made investments in the area. The "Privileged" in the bank's name refers to the bank receiving the right to issue banknotes in these territories. The National Bank of Greece acquired the bank after Syggros's death. Syggros also became involved in numerous works of public philanthropy, including building an avenue from the Royal Palace to the bay at Palaio Faliro (named after him today, Andrea Syggrou Avenue) and he was responsible for completing the Corinth Canal, one of the great feats of engineering in Greece, in 1893. Syggros died in Athens in 1899, and is buried in the First Cemetery of Athens.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Syngrou, Andreas 1830 births 1899 deaths Constantinopolitan Greeks Businesspeople from Istanbul Greek accountants Greek bankers Greek philanthropists Burials at the First Cemetery of Athens 19th-century philanthropists