Andreas Martin (painter)
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Andreas Martin or Andreas Marten (
Brussels Brussels (french: Bruxelles or ; nl, Brussel ), officially the Brussels-Capital Region (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) (french: link=no, Région de Bruxelles-Capitale; nl, link=no, Bruss ...
, 1699 –
Brussels Brussels (french: Bruxelles or ; nl, Brussel ), officially the Brussels-Capital Region (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) (french: link=no, Région de Bruxelles-Capitale; nl, link=no, Bruss ...
, 1763) was a Flemish painter and draughtsman. He is known for his imaginary
landscape A landscape is the visible features of an area of land, its landforms, and how they integrate with natural or man-made features, often considered in terms of their aesthetic appeal.''New Oxford American Dictionary''. A landscape includes the ...
paintings, topographical landscapes, cityscapes of Brussels and its environs and rural genre scenes. He lived and worked in Brussels.Andreas Martin, ''Port of Brussels''
at the
Brussels City Museum The Brussels City Museum (french: Musée de la ville de Bruxelles, nl, Museum van de Stad Brussel) is a municipal museum on the Grand-Place/Grote Markt of Brussels, Belgium. Conceived in 1860 and inaugurated in 1887, it is dedicated to the hi ...
52909 Andreas Martin
at the Netherlands Institute for Art History


Life

He was born in
Brussels Brussels (french: Bruxelles or ; nl, Brussel ), officially the Brussels-Capital Region (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) (french: link=no, Région de Bruxelles-Capitale; nl, link=no, Bruss ...
as the son of a tailor.Chris De Maegd, ''Van 't stadt en schoone buytens''
in: Monumenten, Landschappen en Archeologie 26/6 November-December 2007, Bijlage pp. 8-10
There is no record of his training. He was registered as a master painter at the Brussels Guild of St Luke in 1721. He owned a house in the Saint-Anna Street in Brussels, which was his home, studio and probably also place of business. He likely was active as an art and antique dealer as witnessed by the sale in 1742 of works of art (mainly on paper), books, curiosities and furniture at that address. In 1725, Martin was mentioned as an amateur at the Academy of Fine Arts of Brussels. Martin owned an art cabinet and is mentioned among 'those who are always looking for the most excellent pieces in painting, sculpture and printmaking' in ''Le peintre amateur et curieux'', authored by Guillaume Pierre Mensaert and published in 1763.Guillaume Pierre Mensaert, ''Le peintre amateur et curieux, ou description générale des tableaux des plus habiles maîtres, qui font l'ornement des églises, couvents, abbayes, prieurés & cabinets particuliers dans l'etendue des Pays-Bas Autrichiens''
P. De Bast, 1763, p. 68
He had a close relationship with Ferdinand-Joseph Derons (1700-1762), the son of an organist who was an aquarellist and draughtsman. The two of them possibly had a commercial partnership. Derons was a witness at the late marriage of Martin in 1754 and died in his house in 1762. Martin died in 1763. His collection of prints was auctioned off from his former residence on 2 May 1763.


Work

Martin is known for his imaginary
landscape A landscape is the visible features of an area of land, its landforms, and how they integrate with natural or man-made features, often considered in terms of their aesthetic appeal.''New Oxford American Dictionary''. A landscape includes the ...
paintings, cityscapes of Brussels and its environs and rural genre scenes. He signed his paintings with 'Andreas Martin' or 'Andreas Marten'. His imaginary landscape paintings are in the late Mannerist tradition of
Jan Brueghel the Elder Jan Brueghel (also Bruegel or Breughel) the Elder (, ; ; 1568 – 13 January 1625) was a Flemish painter and draughtsman. He was the son of the eminent Flemish Renaissance painter Pieter Bruegel the Elder. A close friend and frequent collaborato ...
. These paintings typically show rural and mountain scenes with travellers on foot, horseback or in carts. In the same tradition he also painted village scenes with markets and festivities. Interesting from a historical perspective are his topographical landscapes and cityscapes, typically depicting scenes in and around Brussels. An example is the ''View of the Port of Brussels'' (1750s,
Brussels City Museum The Brussels City Museum (french: Musée de la ville de Bruxelles, nl, Museum van de Stad Brussel) is a municipal museum on the Grand-Place/Grote Markt of Brussels, Belgium. Conceived in 1860 and inaugurated in 1887, it is dedicated to the hi ...
). It shows in the foreground a large ship with fluttering flags entering the port of Brussels. The tower of the Brussels Town Hall is visible in the background. In the dock in the foreground a moored boat is waiting for passengers travelling to nearby Vilvoorde or Antwerp. Many people are busy on the quays including a person who is sitting on the ground while drawing or writing in a sketchbook. This could be a self-portrait of the artist.Andreas Martin, “Schilderij''
at Collections Heritage Brussels
He also documented important historical events in Brussels such as the ''Entry into Brussels of Archduchess Maria Elisabeth of Austria'' (c. 1725,
Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium The Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium (french: Musées royaux des Beaux-Arts de Belgique, nl, Koninklijke Musea voor Schone Kunsten van België) are a group of art museums in Brussels, Belgium. They include six museums: the Oldmasters Muse ...
). It depicts the Joyous Entry into Brussels of the regent governor of the Austrian Netherlands on 9 October 1725Andreas Martin, ''De intrede te Brussel op 9 oktober 1725 van aartshertogin Maria-Elisabeth, landvoogdes der Nederlanden Inv. 2036''
at the Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium
He also painted genre scenes in the style of
David Teniers the Younger David Teniers the Younger or David Teniers II (bapt. 15 December 1610 – 25 April 1690) was a Flemish Baroque painter, printmaker, draughtsman, miniaturist painter, staffage painter, copyist and art curator. He was an extremely versatile arti ...
, an Antwerp artist who worked for a long time in Brussels.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Martin, Andreas Flemish landscape painters Flemish genre painters Painters from Brussels Artists from Brussels 1699 births 1763 deaths