Andrea Naccari
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Andrea Naccari (12 August 1841 – 2 October 1919) is notable for his study of the
thermoelectric The thermoelectric effect is the direct conversion of temperature differences to electric voltage and vice versa via a thermocouple. A thermoelectric device creates a voltage when there is a different temperature on each side. Conversely, when ...
properties of metals, the
photoelectric effect The photoelectric effect is the emission of electrons when electromagnetic radiation, such as light, hits a material. Electrons emitted in this manner are called photoelectrons. The phenomenon is studied in condensed matter physics, and solid st ...
of metals immersed in liquids, and the
electrical conductivity Electrical resistivity (also called specific electrical resistance or volume resistivity) is a fundamental property of a material that measures how strongly it resists electric current. A low resistivity indicates a material that readily allow ...
of gases and
liquid dielectric A liquid dielectric is a dielectric material in liquid state. Its main purpose is to prevent or rapidly quench electric discharges. Dielectric liquids are used as electrical insulators in high voltage applications, e.g. transformers, capacitors, hig ...
s. He showed that the variation in the
electrical resistance The electrical resistance of an object is a measure of its opposition to the flow of electric current. Its reciprocal quantity is , measuring the ease with which an electric current passes. Electrical resistance shares some conceptual parallels ...
of distilled water was due largely to the solubility of the glass of the receptacle in which it was contained. He obtained his PhD in pure maths in 1862 at the
University of Padua The University of Padua ( it, Università degli Studi di Padova, UNIPD) is an Italian university located in the city of Padua, region of Veneto, northern Italy. The University of Padua was founded in 1222 by a group of students and teachers from B ...
under
Francesco Rossetti Francesco Rossetti (Trento, 14 September 1833 – Padova, 20 April 1885) was a notable Italian experimental physicist. Biography Son of Giovanni Battista, Rossetti started his education in his natal town Trento. He then attended the University of ...
.


References

* ''Atti della R. Accad. delle Scienze di Torino'' 1927, 63, pp. 24–30. * ''Nuovo Cimento'' er. 81927, 4, pp. 49–59.


External links

*
Naccari biography

Naccari obituary
19th-century Italian physicists 19th-century Italian mathematicians 20th-century Italian mathematicians 1841 births 1919 deaths {{Italy-physicist-stub