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Andover is a
civil parish In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government below districts and counties, or their combined form, the unitary authorit ...
in
Victoria County Victoria County is the name of several locations: In Australia: *Victoria County, Western Australia * County of Victoria, South Australia In Canada: * Victoria County, New Brunswick * Municipality of the County of Victoria and the eponymous histo ...
,
New Brunswick New Brunswick (french: Nouveau-Brunswick, , locally ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is one of the three Maritime provinces and one of the four Atlantic provinces. It is the only province with both English and ...
,
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
. For governance purposes it is divided between the villages of Aroostook and
Perth-Andover Perth-Andover (2016 population: 1,590) is a village in Victoria County, New Brunswick, Canada. Geography The village is divided by the Saint John River with Perth on the east bank and Andover on the west bank; each was a separate community u ...
and the local service district of the parish of Andover, all of which are members of the Western Valley Regional Service Commission (WVRSC).


Origin of name

Historian William F. Ganong related that the local explanation was that it was named by a Mr. Sisson, who came from
Andover Andover may refer to: Places Australia *Andover, Tasmania Canada * Andover Parish, New Brunswick * Perth-Andover, New Brunswick United Kingdom * Andover, Hampshire, England ** RAF Andover, a former Royal Air Force station United States * Andove ...
,
England England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
.


History

Andover was erected in 1833 in
Carleton County Carleton County (2016 population 26,220) is located in west-central New Brunswick, Canada. The western border is Aroostook County, Maine, the northern border is Victoria County, and the southeastern border is York County from which it was fo ...
from Kent Parish. The parish extended to above
Grand Falls, New Brunswick Grand Falls (french: Grand-Sault) is a town located in Victoria County, New Brunswick, Canada. Grand Falls is situated on the Saint John River. The town derives its name from a waterfall created by a series of rock ledges over which the rive ...
, taking in most of Grand Falls Parish. In 1850 the parish was extended north to where the Saint John River crosses the international boundary. In 1853 all of Andover north of the
Aroostook River The Aroostook River is a U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline dataThe National Map, accessed June 22, 2011 tributary of the Saint John River in the U.S. state of Maine and the Canadian province of New Bru ...
was included in the newly erected Grand Falls Parish.


Boundaries

Andover Parish is bounded: Remainder of parish on map 81 at same site. Remainder of parish on mapbooks 223, 239, and 255 at same site. * on the north by the
Aroostook River The Aroostook River is a U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline dataThe National Map, accessed June 22, 2011 tributary of the Saint John River in the U.S. state of Maine and the Canadian province of New Bru ...
; * on the east by the Saint John River; * on the south by the
River de Chute The River de Chute is a river in Maine and New Brunswick. From the outflow of Lindsay Lake () in Easton, Maine, the river runs about south, about half a mile west of the Canada–United States border. The river turns east and crosses into Can ...
, which forms the
Victoria County Victoria County is the name of several locations: In Australia: *Victoria County, Western Australia * County of Victoria, South Australia In Canada: * Victoria County, New Brunswick * Municipality of the County of Victoria and the eponymous histo ...
line; * on the west by the American border.


Communities

Communities at least partly within the parish. bold indicates an incorporated municipality * Aroostook * Bairdsville * Beaconsfield * Blue Hill * Carlingford * Dover Hill * Good Corner * Hillandale *
Perth-Andover Perth-Andover (2016 population: 1,590) is a village in Victoria County, New Brunswick, Canada. Geography The village is divided by the Saint John River with Perth on the east bank and Andover on the west bank; each was a separate community u ...
* River de Chute * Tinker * Turner Settlement


Bodies of water

Bodies of waterNot including brooks, ponds or coves. at least partly within the parish. *
Aroostook River The Aroostook River is a U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline dataThe National Map, accessed June 22, 2011 tributary of the Saint John River in the U.S. state of Maine and the Canadian province of New Bru ...
*
River de Chute The River de Chute is a river in Maine and New Brunswick. From the outflow of Lindsay Lake () in Easton, Maine, the river runs about south, about half a mile west of the Canada–United States border. The river turns east and crosses into Can ...
* Saint John River * Bishop Lake * Blind Lake * Tomlinson Lake


Other notable places

Parks, historic sites, and other noteworthy places at least partly within the parish. * Demerchant Brook Protected Natural Area * Tinker Dam


Demographics

Parish population totals do not include Aroostook and portion within
Perth-Andover Perth-Andover (2016 population: 1,590) is a village in Victoria County, New Brunswick, Canada. Geography The village is divided by the Saint John River with Perth on the east bank and Andover on the west bank; each was a separate community u ...


Population

Population trendStatistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006 census


Language

Mother tongue (2016)


See also

*
List of parishes in New Brunswick The Canadian province of New Brunswick is divided by the ''Territorial Division Act'' into 152 parishes, units which had political significance as subdivisions of counties until the Municipalities Act of 1966. Parishes still exist in law and inclu ...


Notes


References


External links


Village of Perth-Andover


{{coord, 46, 42, 18, N, 67, 45, 36, W, name=Andover Parish, New Brunswick, display=title, region:CA-NB_type:adm3rd_scale:100000 Parishes of Victoria County, New Brunswick Local service districts of Victoria County, New Brunswick