Andolika is a Carnatic

raga A ''raga'' or ''raag'' (; also ''raaga'' or ''ragam''; ) is a melodic framework for improvisation in Indian classical music akin to a musical mode, melodic mode. The ''rāga'' is a unique and central feature of the classical Indian music tradit ...

, which is also sometimes written as ''Andholika''. This raga is a ''janya'' of the 22nd ''

Melakarta Mēḷakartā is a collection of fundamental musical scales ( ragas) in Carnatic music (South Indian classical music). ''Mēḷakartā'' ragas are parent ragas (hence known as ''janaka'' ragas) from which other ragas may be generated. A ''melak ...

'' raga

Kharaharapriya Kharaharapriya is a rāga in Carnatic music. It is the 22nd ''melakarta'' rāga (parent scale) in the 72 ''melakarta'' rāga system. It is possible that the name of the ragam was originally ''Harapriya'' but it was changed to conform to the K ...

.''Ragas in Carnatic music'' by Dr. S. Bhagyalekshmy, Pub. 1990, CBH Publications Madhyamavati scale

Structure and Lakshana

This ragam is an asymmetric scale and is classified as an ''audava-audava'' ragam (five notes in the ascending and descending scale).''Raganidhi'' by P. Subba Rao, Pub. 1964, The Music Academy of Madras * : * : The notes in this scale are ''chatushruti rishabham, shuddha madhyamam, panchamam, kaisiki nishadham'' in ''arohana'' and additional ''chatushruti dhaivatam'' in ''avarohanam'', in place of ''panchamam'' (see pictures). From ''Kharaharapriya'' scale (22nd melakarta), the ''gandharam'' is removed in this scale and the rest are used in asymmetrical manner. Since ''gandharam'' is removed this scale can also be considered a janya of 28th ''mela Harikambhoji'' scale, but since 22 comes ahead many prefer to use the association with Kharaharapriya.

Select compositions

*''Mahishashura'' a ''

varnam Varṇam is a type of composition in the Carnatic music system consisting of short metric pieces which encapsulate the main features (patterns of notes) of a ''raga''. Varnams capture the ''raga bhavam'', ''ranjaka prayogas'' ''visesha sancha ...

'' set to ''Adi'' talam composed by

Muthiah Bhagavatar Harikesanallur Muthiah Bhagavatar (15 November 1877 – 30 June 1945), commonly known as Muthiah Bhagavatar, is one of Carnatic classical music's famous twentieth-century composers. He also created about 20 '' ragas''. Early life Muthiah was bo ...

*''Raga Sudha Rasa'' in Adi by

Thyagaraja Thyagaraja (Telugu: త్యాగరాజ) (4 May 1767 – 6 January 1847), also known as Thyāgayya and in full as Kakarla Thyagabrahmam, was a composer and vocalist of Carnatic music, a form of Indian classical music. Tyagaraja and his ...

*''Sevikka Vendumayya'' in Adi by

Muthu Thandavar Muthu Thandavar (1525 – 1600 CE) (Tamil:முத்துத்தாண்டவர்)was composer of Carnatic music. He was an early architect of the present day Carnatic '' kriti'' (song) format, which consists of the ''pallavi'' (refra ...

Film Songs

Language:
Tamil Tamil may refer to: * Tamils, an ethnic group native to India and some other parts of Asia Sri Lankan Tamils, Tamil people native to Sri Lanka also called ilankai tamils Tamil Malaysians, Tamil people native to Malaysia * Tamil language, nati ...

Related rāgams

This section covers the theoretical and scientific aspect of this rāgam.

Scale similarities

*''

Madhyamavati Madhyamavati (madhyamāvati) is a rāga in Carnatic music (musical scale of South Indian classical music). It is an ''audava'' rāga (or ''owdava'' rāga, meaning pentatonic scale), as it does not have all the seven musical notes (''swaras'') ...

'' is a rāgam which has a symmetric scale matching the ascending scale of ''Andolika'' (descending scale also has ''panchamam'' instead of ''chatusruti dhaivatam''). Its ' structure is S R2 M1 P N2 S : S N2 P M1 R2 S *''

Kedaragaula Kedaragaula (pronounced kēdāragaula) is a rāgam in Carnatic music (musical scale of South Indian classical music). It is a ''janya'' rāgam (derived scale) from the 28th ''melakarta'' scale ''Harikambhoji'', and is sometimes spelled as Kedar ...

'' is a rāgam which has the same ascending scale as ''Andolika'' and descending scale of ''Harikambhoji''. Its ' structure is S R2 M1 P N2 S : S N2 D2 P M1 G3 R2 S

Notes

References

{{Janya Janya ragas Janya ragas (kharaharapriya)