Anales Castellanos Primeros
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{{italictitle The ''Anales castellanos primeros'' ("First Castilian Annals"), formerly called the ''Cronicón de San Isidoro'' (or ''Isidro'') ''de León'' (''Chronicon sancti Isidori Legionensis anonymum'') after the
Basilica of San Isidoro In Ancient Roman architecture, a basilica is a large public building with multiple functions, typically built alongside the town's forum. The basilica was in the Latin West equivalent to a stoa in the Greek East. The building gave its name t ...
in León where they were found on the first folio of a manuscript (now Madrid, BN, mss. V. 4, I), are a set of fragmentary
Latin Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the ...
annals Annals ( la, annāles, from , "year") are a concise historical record in which events are arranged chronologically, year by year, although the term is also used loosely for any historical record. Scope The nature of the distinction between ann ...
, principally genealogical in scope, that cover the years 618 to 939 and were written shortly after this last date by an anonymous compiler. The dating is based on a reference to
Ramiro II of León Ramiro II (c. 900 – 1 January 951), son of Ordoño II and Elvira Menendez, was a King of León from 931 until his death. Initially titular king only of a lesser part of the kingdom, he gained the crown of León (and with it, Galicia) after su ...
(931–51) as "our king" when his confrontation with the
Moors The term Moor, derived from the ancient Mauri, is an exonym first used by Christian Europeans to designate the Muslim inhabitants of the Maghreb, the Iberian Peninsula, Sicily and Malta during the Middle Ages. Moors are not a distinct or ...
at
Osma Burgo de Osma-Ciudad de Osma is the third-largest municipality in the province of Soria, in the autonomous community of Castile and León, Spain. It has a population of about 5,250. It is made up of two parts: *the smaller Ciudad de Osma (city ...
is recorded.


Editions

*In R. P. J. Tailhan, ed. 1885. ''Anonyme de Cordoue: Chronique rimée des derniers rois de Tolède et de la conquête d'Espagne par les Arabes'' (Paris: E. Leroux), 196. *In Manuel Gómez-Moreno Martínez, ed. 1917. "Anales castellanos", ''Discursos leídos ante la Real Academia de la Historia'' (Madrid), 23–24. Available online at th
CSIC Instituto de Historia


References

*Gonzalo Martínez Díez. ''El condado de Castilla, 711–1038: La historia frente a la leyenda'' (Marcial Pons Historia, 2005), 755. 10th-century Latin books