Anabarilius
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''Anabarilius'' is a genus of
ray-finned fish Actinopterygii (; ), members of which are known as ray-finned fishes, is a class of bony fish. They comprise over 50% of living vertebrate species. The ray-finned fishes are so called because their fins are webs of skin supported by bony or hor ...
in the family
Cyprinidae Cyprinidae is a family of freshwater fish commonly called the carp or minnow family. It includes the carps, the true minnows, and relatives like the barbs and barbels. Cyprinidae is the largest and most diverse fish family and the largest verte ...
, most of them only occurring in China. Many of the species have very restricted geographic range and have been negatively impacted by introduced species, fishing, and habitat degradation; the
IUCN Red List The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species, also known as the IUCN Red List or Red Data Book, founded in 1964, is the world's most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of biol ...
includes five ''Anabarilius'' species that are either
endangered An endangered species is a species that is very likely to become extinct in the near future, either worldwide or in a particular political jurisdiction. Endangered species may be at risk due to factors such as habitat loss, poaching and inva ...
or critically endangered and one species ('' A. macrolepis'') that is considered
extinct Extinction is the termination of a kind of organism or of a group of kinds (taxon), usually a species. The moment of extinction is generally considered to be the death of the last individual of the species, although the capacity to breed and ...
.


Species

The genus contains the following species: * ''
Anabarilius alburnops ''Anabarilius alburnops'' (also known as silver minnow or silvery white fish, a direct translation of its Chinese name, 银白鱼) is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus '' Alburnus''. It is only known from Dian Lake and Songhuaba Reservoir ...
'' (
Regan The family name Regan, along with its cognates O'Regan, O Regan, Reagan, and O'Reagan, is an Anglicized form of the Irish surname Ó Riagáin or Ó Ríogáin, from Ua Riagáin. The meaning is likely to have originated in ancient Gaelic ''ri'' ...
, 1914)
* '' Anabarilius andersoni'' (
Regan The family name Regan, along with its cognates O'Regan, O Regan, Reagan, and O'Reagan, is an Anglicized form of the Irish surname Ó Riagáin or Ó Ríogáin, from Ua Riagáin. The meaning is likely to have originated in ancient Gaelic ''ri'' ...
, 1904)
* '' Anabarilius brevianalis'' W. Zhou & G. H. Cui, 1992 * '' Anabarilius duoyiheensis'' W. X. Li, W. N. Mao & Zong-Min Lu, 2002 * '' Anabarilius goldenlineus'' W. X. Li & A. L. Chen, 1995 * ''
Anabarilius grahami The Kanglang fish (''Anabarilius grahami'') is a species of cyprinid fish. It is a pelagic species Endemism, endemic to Fuxian Lake in Yunnan, southern China. However, the species may now be in the process of extinction because of the introduced n ...
'' (
Regan The family name Regan, along with its cognates O'Regan, O Regan, Reagan, and O'Reagan, is an Anglicized form of the Irish surname Ó Riagáin or Ó Ríogáin, from Ua Riagáin. The meaning is likely to have originated in ancient Gaelic ''ri'' ...
, 1908)
* '' Anabarilius liui'' (H. W. Chang, 1944) * '' Anabarilius longicaudatus'' Y. R. Chen, 1986 * †''
Anabarilius macrolepis ''Anabarilius macrolepis'' is an extinct species of ray-finned fish in the family Cyprinidae that was endemic to Yilong Lake in Yunnan Yunnan , () is a landlocked province in the southwest of the People's Republic of China. The province ...
'' P. L. Yih & C. K. Wu, 1964 * '' Anabarilius maculatus'' Y. R. Chen & X. L. Chu, 1980 * '' Anabarilius paucirastellus'' P. Q. Yue & J. C. He, 1988 * ''
Anabarilius polylepis ''Anabarilius polylepis'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Cyprinidae, that is endemic to Yunnan, China. It only occurs in Dian Lake and Songhuaba reservoir in Kunming. It was once a major commercial fish species, but it has not been ...
'' (
Regan The family name Regan, along with its cognates O'Regan, O Regan, Reagan, and O'Reagan, is an Anglicized form of the Irish surname Ó Riagáin or Ó Ríogáin, from Ua Riagáin. The meaning is likely to have originated in ancient Gaelic ''ri'' ...
, 1904)
* '' Anabarilius qiluensis'' Y. R. Chen & X. L. Chu, 1980 * '' Anabarilius qionghaiensis'' Y. R. Chen, 1986 * '' Anabarilius songmingensis'' Y. R. Chen & X. L. Chu, 1980 * '' Anabarilius transmontanus'' (
Nichols Nichols may refer to: People *Nichols (surname) *Nichol, a surname Places Canada * Nichols Islands, Nunavut United States * Nichols, California, an unincorporated community * Nichols Canyon, Los Angeles, California * Nichols, Connecticut * Nich ...
, 1925)
* '' Anabarilius xundianensis'' J. C. He, 1984 * '' Anabarilius yangzonensis'' Y. R. Chen & X. L. Chu, 1980


References

* Taxa named by Theodore Dru Alison Cockerell Freshwater fish genera Ray-finned fish genera Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{cultrinae-stub