Ana Rosa Schlieper de Martínez Guerrero (15 August 1898 - 4 September 1964) was an Argentine feminist leader, philanthropist, and welfare worker. She founded the ''Señoras de San Vicente de Paul en General Madariaga'' (Ladies Conference of St. Vincent de Paul in General Madariaga), as well as a 100-bed hospital and nursing school for women. She also founded the ''Unión Argentina de Mujeres'' (Argentine Women's Union) and a war relief organization, Victory Committee.
Biography
Martínez Guerrero was born in 1898 in
Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
, the daughter of Enrique Schlieper and Ana Zabalrado. She studied at the Colegio de Sagrado Corazon (1910–15).
Martínez Guerrero was committed to advancing the social position of women through her work with social service agencies. She came to the US by invitation of the National Women Voters. During the period of 1938-43, she chaired the ''Liga de Protección a la Joven'' (League for the Protection of the Young). Martínez Guerrero founded the ''Señoras de San Vicente de Paul en General Madariaga'' (Ladies Conference of St. Vincent de Paul in General Madariaga), as well as a 100-bed hospital and nursing school for women. She founded the ''Unión Argentina de Mujeres'' (Argentine Women's Union) in 1936, presiding from 1938 to 1840.
Russell Sage College
Russell Sage College (often Russell Sage or RSC) is a co-educational college with two campuses located in Albany and Troy, New York, approximately north of New York City in the Capital District. Russell Sage College offers both undergraduate ...
(
New York City
New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
, 1941) awarded her the title of ''doctor honoris causa''.
The
Junta de la Victoria
Junta de la Victoria was an Argentinian social movement that mobilized women against fascism and for democracy, both at home and abroad. Founded on September 13, 1941 by upper-class women, Communists, rural Jewish women, and wives of foreign diplom ...
was established in the same year, with Martinez Guerrero as its president. At the same time, she was the leader of the
Inter-American Commission of Women
The Inter-American Commission of Women ( es, Comisión Interamericana de Mujeres, pt, Comissão Interamericana de Mulheres, french: Commission interaméricaine des femmes), abbreviated CIM, is an organization that falls within the Organization of ...
(1939–43), and secretary general of the anti-Fasciest group, ''Accion Argentina'' (Argentine Action). She also founded a war relief organization, Victory Committee. She died in Buenos Aires on September 4, 1964.
References
Bibliography
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Martinez Guerrero, Ana Rosa Schlieper de
1898 births
1964 deaths
Argentine feminists
Argentine philanthropists
People from Buenos Aires
20th-century philanthropists
Argentine founders
Organization founders
Women founders
Nansen Refugee Award laureates