Ana Livia Cordero
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Ana Livia Cordero (July 4, 1931 – February 21, 1992) was a Puerto Rican doctor and political activist.


Early life

Born in Santurce, Puerto Rico, Cordero lived on the island and in New York City. Both of her parents were professors at the
University of Puerto Rico The University of Puerto Rico ( es, Universidad de Puerto Rico, UPR) is the main public university system in the U.S. Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. It is a government-owned corporation with 11 campuses and approximately 58,000 students and 5,3 ...
. In New York she met American civil rights activist
Julian Mayfield Julian Hudson Mayfield (June 6, 1928 – October 20, 1984) was an American actor, director, writer, lecturer and civil rights activist. Early life Julian Hudson Mayfield was born on June 6, 1928, in Greer, South Carolina, and was raised from ...
, whom she married in 1954. They had two children.


Career

Cordero and Mayfield moved to Puerto Rico in 1954, where they lived until 1959. In Puerto Rico, she conducted a Rockefeller-funded research study to determine how to provide adequate medical care to poor rural communities.Cordero, Ana Livia. "The Determination of Medical Care Needs in Relation to a Concept of Minimal Adequate Care: An Evaluation of the Curative Outpatient Services of a Rural Health Centre." Medical Care 2, no. 2 (1964): 95. In 1960 they traveled to
Cuba Cuba ( , ), officially the Republic of Cuba ( es, República de Cuba, links=no ), is an island country comprising the island of Cuba, as well as Isla de la Juventud and several minor archipelagos. Cuba is located where the northern Caribbea ...
. In 1961 they moved to the newly independent
Ghana Ghana (; tw, Gaana, ee, Gana), officially the Republic of Ghana, is a country in West Africa. It abuts the Gulf of Guinea and the Atlantic Ocean to the south, sharing borders with Ivory Coast in the west, Burkina Faso in the north, and To ...
, inspired by the leadership of
Kwame Nkrumah Kwame Nkrumah (born 21 September 190927 April 1972) was a Ghanaian politician, political theorist, and revolutionary. He was the first Prime Minister and President of Ghana, having led the Gold Coast to independence from Britain in 1957. An in ...
. While in Ghana, Cordero ran a women's health clinic and served as physician to
W. E. B. Du Bois William Edward Burghardt Du Bois ( ; February 23, 1868 – August 27, 1963) was an American-Ghanaian sociologist, socialist, historian, and Pan-Africanist civil rights activist. Born in Great Barrington, Massachusetts, Du Bois grew up in ...
, tending him until his death in 1963. She was affiliated with the National Institute of Health and Medical Research, Accra. While living in Ghana, Cordero and Mayfield separated. Mayfield left the country in 1966, and Cordero was expelled shortly after that, eventually returning to Puerto Rico. In Puerto Rico she continued her work as a doctor and political activist. She advocated Puerto Rican independence, and she was one of the representatives of the Pro-Independence Movement to the 1966 Tricontinental Conference in Havana, Cuba. She was arrested for her activism in 1968. Her group maintained active contact with the African-American liberation movement on the mainland. In 1978 she was involved in protesting the Cerro Maravilla murders.Manuel Suarez, ''Two Lynchings on Cerro Maravilla: The Police Murders in Puerto Rico and the Federal Government Cover Up'' (Editorial Instituto de Cultura Puertorriquena, 2003), 39.


Bibliography

* Cordero, Ana Livia, and Colegio de Abogados de Puerto Rico. ''Cerro Maravilla: Estudio Del Informe Del Departamento De Justicia''. an Juan P.R.: Colegio de Abogados de Puerto Rico, 1979. * Cordero, Ana Livia. "The Determination of Medical Care Needs in Relation to a Concept of Minimal Adequate Care: An Evaluation of the Curative Outpatient Services of a Rural Health Centre." Medical Care 2, no. 2 (1964): 95–103.


References


External links


Ana Livia Cordero Papers.Schlesinger Library
Radcliffe Institute, Harvard University. {{DEFAULTSORT:Cordero, Ana Livia 1931 births 1992 deaths Puerto Rican physicians Puerto Rican women physicians Puerto Rican independence activists 20th-century American physicians 20th-century American women physicians 20th-century American women scientists