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Ana Jacinta de São José , known as Dona Beja ( January 2, 1800, December 20, 1873 ) was a Brazilian historical personality in the 19th century, who had been known to be influential in the region of
Araxá Araxá () is a municipality in Western Minas Gerais state, Brazil. Its estimated population by IBGE (Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics) in 2020 is 107,337 inhabitants and the area of the municipality is , with making up the urban p ...
, Minas Gerais, Brazil. The Brazilian Soap Opera
Dona Beija Dona may refer to: * Feminine form for don (honorific) (Spanish: doña, Portuguese: dona; Italian: donna), a Spanish, Portuguese, southern Italian, and Filipino title, given as a mark of respect * Feminine form for dom (title), titled nobility in ...
, was directed by
Herval Rossano Herval Abreu Pais (April 23, 1935 – May 8, 2007), better known by his stage name Herval Rossano, was a Brazilian TV actor and director from Campos dos Goytacazes. He directed both Escrava Isaura (1976 telenovela), the original 1976 version and ...
in 1986 which was written by Wilson Aguiar Filho and was based on Dona's life events. The opera was produced by Rede Manchete and its musical scores were directed by
Wagner Tiso Wagner Tiso Veiga (born 12 December 1945) is a musician, arranger, conductor, pianist and composer from Brazil. Born in Três Pontas, Tiso learned music theory with Paulo Moura and specialised in keyboards. In 1970, he joined Som Imaginário, wo ...
. In 2010, the Spanish remake of the production was produced by Telefutura in 2010.


Biography

Ana arrived in Araxá with her mother and grandfather in 1805. While attaining youth, Ana's beauty is known to cause envy in other women. It is said, throughout her life, ''Dona Beja'' , as she became known, irritated women and enchanted men. She met farmer ''Manoel Fernando Sampaio (Antonio)'', her catechism colleague before she was abducted and forcibly for taken to Paracatu, with whom she ended up having a long relationship years later. She received the nickname “Beja” from her grandmother as she compared it to the sweetness and beauty of the “kiss” flower. In 1815, she was kidnapped by the King's ombudsman, ''Joaquim Inácio Silveira da Motta'' , who had been fascinated by her beauty. His grandfather ended up getting killed by the ombudsman while trying to avoid her abduction. For two years, Beja lived as a lover of the ombudsman in Vila do Paracatu do Príncipe. After that, she returned to Rio de Janeiro at the request of
Dom João VI , house = Braganza , father = Peter III of Portugal , mother = Maria I of Portugal , birth_date = , birth_place = Queluz Palace, Queluz, Portugal , death_date = , death_place = Bemposta Palace, Lisbon, Portugal , ...
. Upon arriving in Araxá, she faced a hostile environment. Conservative local society did not agree to see her as a victim, but as a seductive woman with questionable behavior and the women of the city considered it a great risk to the ethical values of the time. She decided to set up a brothel while facing such situations and named it as ''Chácara do Jatobá''. At her brothel, one day ''Antonio'' invaded and consummated with Beja and consequently she gave birth to a gild child. Beja then decided to leave Araxá with her daughter in the year 1853. During the rest of her life she stayed at
Estrela do Sul Estrela do Sul is a Brazilian municipality located in the northwest of the state of Minas Gerais. Its population was 8,018 people living in a total area of 820 km2. The city belongs to the Mesoregion (Brazil), mesoregion of Triângulo Mine ...
and its known that she made a fortune by trading gold and diamond. On December 20, 1873, she died of
nephritis Nephritis is inflammation of the kidneys and may involve the glomeruli, tubules, or interstitial tissue surrounding the glomeruli and tubules. It is one of several different types of nephropathy. Types * Glomerulonephritis is inflammation of th ...
and was buried in a coffin decorated with zinc, which is suspected to have been found in June 2011, during an excavation for the construction of a fountain in
Estrela do Sul Estrela do Sul is a Brazilian municipality located in the northwest of the state of Minas Gerais. Its population was 8,018 people living in a total area of 820 km2. The city belongs to the Mesoregion (Brazil), mesoregion of Triângulo Mine ...
, where there was the old cemetery. There is a museum in her name, '' Dona Beja Museum'' situated in
Araxá Araxá () is a municipality in Western Minas Gerais state, Brazil. Its estimated population by IBGE (Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics) in 2020 is 107,337 inhabitants and the area of the municipality is , with making up the urban p ...
.


Notes

* Alvim, M. L., Pedrosa, J. (1979). Romanceiro de Dona Beja. Brazil: Fontana. * Duguid, J. (1968). Pleasures of the spa; Pan Am's guide to the great health resorts of the world. New York: Macmillan. * D'Eça, F. L. (1977). The Diary of a Foreign Service Wife: (assignment to Brazil). United States: W. S. Sullwold Pub. * Nossa história. (2005). Brazil: Biblioteca Nacional.


References

{{Authority control 1873 deaths 1800 births People from Araxá