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AnTrop () is a Russian
record label A record label, or record company, is a brand or trademark of music recordings and music videos, or the company that owns it. Sometimes, a record label is also a publishing company that manages such brands and trademarks, coordinates the produ ...
and production center founded by
Andrei Tropillo Andrei Vladimirovich Tropillo (russian: links=no, Андрей Владимирович Тропилло; 21 March 1951, Leningrad) is a Soviet and Russian record producer, music publisher, sound engineer, founder of the label AnTrop (""), and ro ...
. The name of the label is made up of the first letters of his first and last name. AnTrop was established unofficially in 1979 as an art laboratory and a recording studio. The first high-quality recordings of Russian rock groups such as
Mashina Vremeni Mashina Vremeni () is a Russian rock band founded in 1969. Mashina Vremeni was a pioneer of Soviet rock music and remains one of the oldest still-active rock bands in Russia. The band's music incorporates elements of classic rock, blues, and b ...
,
Aquarium An aquarium (plural: ''aquariums'' or ''aquaria'') is a vivarium of any size having at least one transparent side in which aquatic plants or animals are kept and displayed. Fishkeepers use aquaria to keep fish, invertebrates, amphibians, aq ...
,
Kino Kino may refer to: Arts, entertainment and media Broadcasters * KINO, a radio station in Arizona, U.S. * Kino FM (98.0 FM – Moscow), a Russian music radio station * KinoTV, now Ruutu+ Leffat ja Sarjat, a Finnish TV channel Fictional entities ...
,
Alisa Alisa is a female given name, a version of Alice in used in Russia, Finland, Estonia and other countries. Notable people with the names Alisa and Alissa include: Alisa People *Alisa Agafonova (born 1991), Ukrainian former competitive ice dance ...
, and
Nol Nol may refer to: Surname * Lon Nol (1913–1985), Cambodian politician and general who served as Prime Minister of Cambodia * Koen van Nol (born 1974), Dutch judoka Given name * Nol Havens (born 1959), lead singer of band The Art Company * N ...
were recorded and published in Tropillo's studio.


History

In 1976, Andrei Tropillo first attempted to set up a small record factory in a room rented from the Geophysics department of
Leningrad State University Saint Petersburg State University (SPBU; russian: Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет) is a public research university in Saint Petersburg, Russia. Founded in 1724 by a decree of Peter the G ...
. He eventually replaced his plans for setting up a record factory with plans to build a recording studio. Throughout the late 1970s, Tropillo managed bands and staged concerts, using the money earned from organizing concerts to buy technical equipment for sound recording. Tropillo took a part-time job supervising a sound recording program and giving guitar lessons at the Second House of Pupils and Pioneers in
Okhta The Okhta () is a river in Vsevolozhsky District of Leningrad Oblast and the eastern part of the city of Saint Petersburg, Russia. It is the largest right tributary of the river Neva. It joins the Neva upstream of the Neva's mouth, within the c ...
in order to gain access to the institution's studio facilities. Under the auspices of the House of Pioneers, he was also able to acquire discarded hardware from other institutions in order to equip the studio. When the pupils left for the evening and summer holidays, Tropillo invited local rock musicians to record in the studio.
Akvarium Aquarium or Akvarium (russian: link=no, Аквариум; often stylized as Åквариум) is a Russian rock group formed in Leningrad in 1972. The band has had many line-up changes over its history, and lead singer and founder Boris Grebens ...
and Mify were the first groups to be recorded in Tropillo's studio. From 1980 to 1981, a studio collective started to form at AnTrop, consisting of musicians who were interested in recording work and able to step in at short notice when band members didn't show up. While most bands at the time had stable line-ups for concerts, musicians moved freely between bands in the recording studio.
Sergey Kuryokhin Sergey Anatolyevich Kuryokhin (russian: Серге́й Анато́льевич Курёхин, also transliterated as Sergei Kuriokhin, Sergei Kurekhin, Sergueï Kouriokhine, Sergey Kuriokhin, etc.; nicknamed "The Captain"; 16 June 1954 – 9 Ju ...
was one of the musicians who regularly came to the AnTrop studios and contributed to recordings. In 1987, Tropillo was hired by the Leningrad branch of the state record label Melodiya. In his new position, he released several of the albums previously recorded in the AnTrop studio as LPs, but was not able to invite bands to make new recordings. While at Melodiya, Tropillo took advantage of the copyright laws of that time to release classic albums of Western rock bands such as
The Beatles The Beatles were an English Rock music, rock band, formed in Liverpool in 1960, that comprised John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr. They are regarded as the Cultural impact of the Beatles, most influential band of al ...
and
Led Zeppelin Led Zeppelin were an English rock band formed in London in 1968. The group comprised vocalist Robert Plant, guitarist Jimmy Page, bassist/keyboardist John Paul Jones, and drummer John Bonham. With a heavy, guitar-driven sound, they are ci ...
. On the records themselves, there was a note that the recording was used for broadcasting from the radio, which, according to the Soviet law of that time, removed the copyright issue for commercial use. On the records of The Beatles, for example, it was generally stated that the record was "from the collection of Nikolai Vasin". The cover art for the AnTrop releases of Western rock albums tended to differ from the original. Names were transliterated into Cyrillic or even translated into Russian, and images were often subtly changed. The cover of the AnTrop release of ''
Led Zeppelin IV The untitled fourth studio album by the English rock band Led Zeppelin, commonly known as ''Led Zeppelin IV'', was released on 8 November 1971 by Atlantic Records. It was produced by guitarist Jimmy Page and recorded between December 1970 and Fe ...
'' features Dmitry Shagin, a member of the art group,
Mitki The Mitki (russian: Митьки́; ) are an art group in St. Petersburg, Russia. The Mitki movement The Mitki movement originally emerged from Vladimir Shinkarev’s literary work ''Mitki'', which consists of eight chapters. The first five chap ...
. Tropillo and Vasin's faces appear in the back row on the cover of the AnTrop release of '' Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Heart Club Band.'' On the AnTrop release of '' Abbey Road'', John Lennon was depicted barefoot instead of Paul McCartney. In 1993–1994, Tropillo released records under the name Santa Records. In 2011, the AnTrop production center was threatened with eviction from its premises on the territory of the former Leningrad Record Plant. On 2 May 2011, the "AnTrop-Help!" charity concert was held at the Sergey Kuryokhin Contemporary Art Center in St. Petersburg. Boris Grebenshchikov,
Andrei Makarevich Andrey Vadimovich Makarevich PAR (russian: link=no, Андре́й Вади́мович Макаре́вич; born 11 December 1953 in Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union) is a Soviet and Russian rock musician and the founder of Russia's oldest ...
, Oleg Garkusha, and Padla Bear Outfit were among the musicians who performed to support Tropillo.


References


External links


AnTrop
on
Discogs Discogs (short for discographies) is a database of information about audio recordings, including commercial releases, promotional releases, and bootleg or off-label releases. While the site was originally created with a goal of becoming the la ...
{{Authority control Soviet rock music Russian rock music Russian record labels Rock record labels Russian brands