Amphis (
Greek
Greek may refer to:
Greece
Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe:
*Greeks, an ethnic group.
*Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family.
**Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor ...
: Ἄμφις) was an
Athenian
Athens ( ; el, Αθήνα, Athína ; grc, Ἀθῆναι, Athênai (pl.) ) is both the capital and largest city of Greece. With a population close to four million, it is also the seventh largest city in the European Union. Athens dominates ...
comic poet of uncertain origin from approximately the 4th century BC.
Pollux seems to refer to Amphis as a Middle Comedy poet, and Amphis' own repeated references to the philosopher
Plato
Plato ( ; grc-gre, Πλάτων ; 428/427 or 424/423 – 348/347 BC) was a Greek philosopher born in Athens during the Classical period in Ancient Greece. He founded the Platonist school of thought and the Academy, the first institution ...
[Amphis (frr. 6; 13)] place him in the early to mid-4th century BC. His name is not
Athenian
Athens ( ; el, Αθήνα, Athína ; grc, Ἀθῆναι, Athênai (pl.) ) is both the capital and largest city of Greece. With a population close to four million, it is also the seventh largest city in the European Union. Athens dominates ...
, and he was probably from the island of
Andros
Andros ( el, Άνδρος, ) is the northernmost island of the Greek Cyclades archipelago, about southeast of Euboea, and about north of Tinos. It is nearly long, and its greatest breadth is . It is for the most part mountainous, with many fr ...
(thus Kirchner).
Surviving titles and fragments
49 fragments of his comedies survive, along with the following 28 titles.
*''Athamas''
*''Acco''
*''Aleiptria'' (The Female Oiler, or Masseuse)
*''Alcmaeon''
*''Ampleourgos'' (The Vine-Dresser)
*''Amphicrates''
*''Balaneion'' (The Bath-House)
*''Gynaikokratia'' (Women in Power)
*''Gynaikomania'' (Crazy About Women)
*''Daktylios'' (The Ring)
*''Dexidemides''
*''Dithyrambos'' (The
Dithyramb
The dithyramb (; grc, διθύραμβος, ''dithyrambos'') was an ancient Greek hymn sung and danced in honor of Dionysus, the god of wine and fertility; the term was also used as an epithet of the god. Plato, in ''The Laws'', while discussing ...
)
*''Hepta Epi Thebais'' (Seven Against Thebes)
*''Erithoi'' (Day-Labourers)
*''Ialemos'' (The Oaf, or the Dirge)
*''Kallisto'' (
Callisto Callisto most commonly refers to:
*Callisto (mythology), a nymph
*Callisto (moon), a moon of Jupiter
Callisto may also refer to:
Art and entertainment
*''Callisto series'', a sequence of novels by Lin Carter
*''Callisto'', a novel by Torsten Kro ...
)
*''Koniates'' (The Plasterer)
*''Kouris'' (The Female Barber)
*''Kybeutai'' (The Dice-Players)
*''Leukas'' (The Girl From
Leucas
''Leucas'' is a genus of plants in the family Lamiaceae, first described by Robert Brown (Scottish botanist from Montrose), Robert Brown in 1810. It contains over 200 species, widespread over much of Africa, and southern and eastern Asia (Iran, ...
)
*''Odysseus''
*''Opora''
*''Ouranos'' (
Uranus
Uranus is the seventh planet from the Sun. Its name is a reference to the Greek god of the sky, Uranus (mythology), Uranus (Caelus), who, according to Greek mythology, was the great-grandfather of Ares (Mars (mythology), Mars), grandfather ...
)
*''Pan''
*''Planos'' (The Vagabond Acrobat)
*''Sappho''
*''Philadelphoi'' (Men Who Love Their Brothers)
*''Philetairos'' (The Man Who Loved His Comrades).
The standard edition of the fragments and testimonia is in
Rudolf Kassel
Rudolf Kassel (11 May 1926 – 26 February 2020) was a German classical philologist. He was a professor at the Free University of Berlin from 1963 to 1975 and subsequently the University of Cologne from 1975 until his retirement in 1991.
Career
Ka ...
and
Colin François Lloyd Austin
Colin François Lloyd Austin, FBA (26 July 1941 – 13 August 2010) was a British scholar of ancient Greek.
Biography
Colin Austin was born in Melbourne, Australia, in 1941, the second son of Lloyd James Austin (1915–1994) and of Jeanne-Fra ...
's ''Poetae Comici Graeci'' Vol. II. The eight-volume ''Poetae Comici Graeci'' produced from 1983 to 2001 replaces the outdated collections ''Fragmenta Comicorum Graecorum'' by
August Meineke
Johann Albrecht Friedrich August Meineke (also ''Augustus Meineke''; ; 8 December 179012 December 1870), German classical scholar, was born at Soest in the Duchy of Westphalia. He was father-in-law to philologist Theodor Bergk. (1839-1857), ''Comicorum Atticorum Fragmenta'' by
Theodor Kock
Theodor is a masculine given name. It is a German form of Theodore. It is also a variant of Teodor.
List of people with the given name Theodor
* Theodor Adorno, (1903–1969), German philosopher
* Theodor Aman, Romanian painter
* Theodor Blueger, ...
(1880-1888) and ''Comicorum Graecorum Fragmenta'' by
Georg Kaibel
Georg Kaibel (30 October 1849 – 12 October 1901) was a German classical philologist born in Lübeck. He was a leading authority of Greek epigraphy and epigrammatics
He studied classical philology at the Universities of Göttingen and Bonn. At ...
(1899).
References
Ancient Greek dramatists and playwrights
4th-century BC Greek people
Middle Comic poets
Ancient Andros
Metics in Classical Athens
People from Andros
Year of birth unknown
Year of death unknown
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