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"American Girl" is a song by American singer and songwriter
Bonnie McKee Bonnie Leigh McKee (born January 20, 1984) is an American singer and songwriter. Her debut album, ''Trouble'', was released in 2004 under Reprise Records. After underperforming, McKee was dropped by her label and took a musical hiatus before es ...
intended to be the lead single of her canceled second studio album. Epic Records first released it to McKee's
SoundCloud SoundCloud is an online audio distribution platform and music sharing website that enables its users to upload, promote, and share audio. Founded in 2007 by Alexander Ljung and Eric Wahlforss, SoundCloud is one of the largest music streaming s ...
on June 25, 2013. The song was written by McKee,
Josh Abraham Josh Abraham is an American record producer, songwriter, and music executive. He has worked with artists including P!nk, Thirty Seconds to Mars, Kelly Clarkson, Shakira, Weezer, Linkin Park, Velvet Revolver, Carly Rae Jepsen, Adam Lambert, A ...
, Jon Asher, Alex Drury, Oliver Goldstein and
Jacknife Lee Garret "Jacknife" Lee is an Irish music producer and mixer. He has worked with a variety of artists, including the Cars, U2, R.E.M., the Killers, Robbie Williams, Snow Patrol, Bloc Party, Two Door Cinema Club, AFI, the Hives, Weezer, One Dir ...
, while Abraham and Oligee handled the production. The single has been described as a dance-pop and electropop track. Its lyrics address McKee's childhood and teenagehood from an American perspective. "American Girl" was met with positive reviews from
music critics Music journalism (or music criticism) is media criticism and reporting about music topics, including popular music, classical music, and traditional music. Journalists began writing about music in the eighteenth century, providing commentary on w ...
, who complimented its sound and lyrics. The song was McKee's first entry on the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, peaking at number 87. It also entered the charts of Australia, Germany, New Zealand and South Korea. Two music videos were directed for the track. The first one shows McKee alongside other celebrities including Katy Perry, Kesha, and
George Takei George Takei (; ja, ジョージ・タケイ; born Hosato Takei (武井 穂郷), April 20, 1937) is an American actor, author and activist known for his role as Hikaru Sulu, helmsman of the fictional starship USS ''Enterprise'' in the televi ...
lip synching Lip sync or lip synch (pronounced , the same as the word ''sink'', short for lip synchronization) is a technical term for matching a speaking or singing person's lip movements with sung or spoken vocals. Audio for lip syncing is generated th ...
to the song. The second one, directed by Justin Francis, depicts McKee spending her time with a couple of friends. Both videos were received positively by critics. McKee performed the song on various occasions including at KIIS FM and on '' Good Morning America'' in 2013.


Background and release

Following the underperformance of her debut album '' Trouble'' (2004) and an incident regarding the defacement of a
Warner Records Warner Records Inc. (formerly Warner Bros. Records Inc.) is an American record label. A subsidiary of the Warner Music Group, it is headquartered in Los Angeles, California. It was founded on March 19, 1958, as the recorded music division of the ...
' former chairman car with lipstick, McKee was dropped from the label. However, due to the connection she had through her boyfriend, McKee was able to submit a song to the
music publishing A music publisher is a type of publisher that specializes in distributing music. Music publishers originally published sheet music. When copyright became legally protected, music publishers started to play a role in the management of the intellect ...
company Pulse Recording, which would subsequently sign her. She began working with American singers
Elliott Yamin Efraym Elliott Yamin ( he, אפרים אליוט ימין; born July 20, 1978) is an American singer known for his hit single " Wait for You" and for placing third on the fifth season of ''American Idol''. His self-titled album, released Marc ...
and Leighton Meester until fellow singer Katy Perry, whom McKee had already met, invited her to work for Perry's '' Teenage Dream'' (2010). In a November 2010 interview with '' Billboard'', McKee stated that she would begin working on her second album in 2011 with American record producer and songwriter
Dr. Luke Lukasz Sebastian Gottwald (born September 26, 1973), known professionally as Dr. Luke, Tyson Trax, and Made in China, is an American record producer and songwriter. His professional music career began in the late-night television sketch comedy ...
and she hoped to have "something" released by spring. Epic Records noticed McKee's "staggering run of hits" and according to Josh Abraham, the label was "salivating to ign McKee. Her performance of "
Lovebird Lovebird is the common name for the genus ''Agapornis'', a small group of parrots in the Old World parrot family Psittaculidae. Of the nine species in the genus, all are native to the African continent, with the grey-headed lovebird being native ...
" (2012), a song she co-wrote and gave to British singer
Leona Lewis Leona Louise Lewis (born 3 April 1985) is a British singer, songwriter, actress and activist. Born and raised in the London Borough of Islington, she attended the BRIT School for Performing Arts and Technology in Croydon. Lewis achieved nationa ...
, impressed former Epic Records CEO and chairman
L.A. Reid Antonio Marquis "L.A." Reid (born June 7, 1956) is an American record executive, A&R representative, and record producer. He is the founder and served as co-chairman of Hitco Entertainment. He also previously served as the chairman and CEO of Ep ...
who signed her to the label soon after. Talking to ''Billboard'' in February 2013, McKee admitted that her solo releases were delayed because she "took offers" which she couldn't "turn down", and that the aforementioned label would release her second album in the summer. McKee revealed that the song was initially meant for Canadian singer
Justin Bieber Justin Drew Bieber ( ; born March 1, 1994) is a Canadian singer. Bieber is recognized for his genre-melding musicianship and has played an influential role in modern-day popular music. He was discovered by American record executive Scooter ...
, but no one showed interest in it. She later repurposed the song for herself and rewrote most of the verses except the first line. McKee wrote "American Girl" with Abraham, Jon Asher, Alex Drury, Oliver Goldstein and
Jacknife Lee Garret "Jacknife" Lee is an Irish music producer and mixer. He has worked with a variety of artists, including the Cars, U2, R.E.M., the Killers, Robbie Williams, Snow Patrol, Bloc Party, Two Door Cinema Club, AFI, the Hives, Weezer, One Dir ...
, while Abraham and Oligee produced it. The track was issued to McKee's
SoundCloud SoundCloud is an online audio distribution platform and music sharing website that enables its users to upload, promote, and share audio. Founded in 2007 by Alexander Ljung and Eric Wahlforss, SoundCloud is one of the largest music streaming s ...
for streaming by Epic Records on June 25, 2013. The label also sent the song to American contemporary hit radio stations on July 16 and released it for digital download in various countries one week later. "American Girl" was meant to be the lead single off her untitled second album. However, the album did not materialize as she chose to leave Epic Records, claiming that she felt "really unhappy" with the label.


Composition and lyrics

"American Girl" is a dance-pop and electropop song. Mikael Wood of ''
Los Angeles Times The ''Los Angeles Times'' (abbreviated as ''LA Times'') is a daily newspaper that started publishing in Los Angeles in 1881. Based in the LA-adjacent suburb of El Segundo since 2018, it is the sixth-largest newspaper by circulation in the U ...
'' noted that the track contains "candied synth licks" and "sweet
slap bass Slapping and popping are ways to produce percussive sounds on a stringed instrument. It is primarily used on the double bass or bass guitar. Slapping on bass guitar involves using the edge of one's knuckle, where it is particularly bony, to ...
". Writing for ''
HuffPost ''HuffPost'' (formerly ''The Huffington Post'' until 2017 and sometimes abbreviated ''HuffPo'') is an American progressive news website, with localized and international editions. The site offers news, satire, blogs, and original content, and ...
'', Kia Makarechi pointed out that "American Girl" has "a breathy, dance-inflected beat". In an interview with ''
USA Today ''USA Today'' (stylized in all uppercase) is an American daily middle-market newspaper and news broadcasting company. Founded by Al Neuharth on September 15, 1982, the newspaper operates from Gannett's corporate headquarters in Tysons, Virgi ...
'', McKee affirmed that she wanted to write a song "about erexperience as a teen in America". She added in another interview with ''Billboard'' that it "captures erentire American childhood in three-and-a-half minutes". McKee elaborated how she spent time in a 7-Eleven parking lot with a boy trying to get people to buy them beer and cigarettes, and that she "was raised by television" because she learned "so many life lessons from sitcoms and music videos". She further discusses in the song that she is
warm-blooded Warm-blooded is an informal term referring to animal species which can maintain a body temperature higher than their environment. In particular, homeothermic species maintain a stable body temperature by regulating metabolic processes. The onl ...
, plans to "take over the world" and that "every day is a competition". McKee stated that the original version of the track contained a lyric about "falling in love in IKEA" and that the second verse was "racier". ''Billboard'' Matt Diehl considered the lyrics "I fell in love in a 7-11 parking lot / Drinking Slurpees we mixed with alcohol" to be "nostalgic".


Critical reception and commercial performance

"American Girl" was met with positive reviews from
music critics Music journalism (or music criticism) is media criticism and reporting about music topics, including popular music, classical music, and traditional music. Journalists began writing about music in the eighteenth century, providing commentary on w ...
. Wood stated that it shares "its bouncy electro-pop groove with any number of hits by Katy Perry". Diehl regarded the song as having " relentless club groove, soaring melodic lines" and "a pop-art confection of a chorus". Sam Lansky, writing for ''
Idolator An idolator is a practitioner of idolatry. Idolater or Idolator may also refer to: Books *''Os Idólatras'', 1968 Portuguese novel by Maria Judite de Carvalho Music * Idolator (website), an American music blog * ''Idolator'' (album), third album ...
'', called it "a plucky pop confection" with "clever lyrical conceit" and declared that it is "perfectly tailored to dominate radio all summer long". '' Teen Vogue'' Casey Lewis expressed a similar opinion, claiming that the track is a "top contender" to be "song of the summmer" and considered that it "couldn't be catchier". Lauren Craddock of ''
American Songwriter ''American Songwriter'' is a bimonthly magazine covering songwriting. Established in 1984, it features interviews, songwriting tips, news, reviews and lyric contest. The magazine is based in Nashville, Tennessee. History The ''American Songwri ...
'' deemed it a "dance-pop party anthem", which ''USA Today'' Korina Lopez resounded. Writing for MTV, Jenna Hally Rubenstein stated that "American Girl" is a "perfect pop song" featuring "sparkling pop production" and "a booming and surging chorus". Commercially, "American Girl" was McKee's first song to chart on the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, peaking at number 87 and selling 25,000 copies in its first two weeks. The track reached its highest peak on the Mainstream Top 40, where it reached number 24. On the
Adult Top 40 The Adult Pop Airplay (formerly known as Adult Pop Songs and Adult Top 40) chart is published weekly by ''Billboard'' magazine and ranks "the most popular adult top 40 as based on radio airplay detections measured by Nielsen Broadcast Data Systems ...
, it became her second entry following "
Somebody Somebody may refer to: Music Albums * ''Somebody'', by Connie Dover, 1991 * ''Somebody'', by Philip Michael Thomas, 1988 Songs * "Somebody" (Aerosmith song), 1973 * "Somebody" (Bonnie McKee song), 2004 * "Somebody" (Bridgit Mendler song), 20 ...
" (2004). Elsewhere, it peaked at number 31 in New Zealand, 41 on South Korea's Gaon International Chart and 51 in Australia.


Promotion


Music videos and live performances

The first music video was released on
YouTube YouTube is a global online video sharing and social media platform headquartered in San Bruno, California. It was launched on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim. It is owned by Google, and is the second mo ...
on June 26, 2013. Aside from McKee, it features several celebrities who appear via
videotelephony Videotelephony, also known as videoconferencing and video teleconferencing, is the two-way or multipoint reception and transmission of audio and video signals by people in different locations for real time communication.McGraw-Hill Concise Ency ...
lip synching Lip sync or lip synch (pronounced , the same as the word ''sink'', short for lip synchronization) is a technical term for matching a speaking or singing person's lip movements with sung or spoken vocals. Audio for lip syncing is generated th ...
to the song including Perry, Kesha,
Becky G Rebbeca Marie Gomez (born March 2, 1997), known professionally as Becky G, is an American singer and actress. She first gained recognition in 2011 when she began posting videos of herself covering popular songs online. One of her videos caught t ...
, Jason Derulo,
Joan Rivers Joan Alexandra Molinsky (June 8, 1933 – September 4, 2014), known professionally as Joan Rivers, was an American comedian, actress, producer, writer and television host. She was noted for her blunt, often controversial comedic persona—heavi ...
and
George Takei George Takei (; ja, ジョージ・タケイ; born Hosato Takei (武井 穂郷), April 20, 1937) is an American actor, author and activist known for his role as Hikaru Sulu, helmsman of the fictional starship USS ''Enterprise'' in the televi ...
. The second music video for "American Girl" was directed by Justin Francis and premiered on McKee's
Vevo Vevo ( , an abbreviation for "Video Evolution", stylized as VEVO until 2013) is an American multinational video hosting service, best known for providing music videos to YouTube. The service is also available as an app on selected smart TVs, ...
channel on July 22, 2013. In the video, McKee is first seen spending her time with a couple of friends sitting on the curb drinking Slurpees while making eye contact with a "hunky bro". Afterwards, McKee and her friends buy food from a 7-Eleven store and then "settle in for a pool day". The video ends with them stealing a car from "a muscular, tatted-up man". According to Lansky, the second video "relies heavy on quintessentially American imagery". McKee sang "American Girl" at American radio station KIIS FM on July 2, 2013. She gave an acoustic performance of the track at ''Idolator'' on July 31. In August of the same year, she performed the song during a studio session with ''Billboard'' and on American
morning television Breakfast television (Europe, Canada, and Australia) or morning show (United States) is a type of news broadcasting, news or infotainment television show, television programme that broadcasts Live television, live in the morning (typically br ...
program '' Good Morning America''. On February 18, 2014 McKee sang the track at
Yahoo! Music Yahoo! Music was a brand under which Yahoo! provided a variety of music services, including Internet radio, music videos, news, artist information, and original programming. Previously, users with Yahoo! accounts could gain access to hundreds o ...
's studio.


Reception

Both music videos received mainly positive reviews from critics. Lewis called it "super cool" and "rad", while Rubenstein considered it to be "a pop star #emo moment". Writing for MTV, Jocelyn Vena praised the celebrities which appeared in it and several of their moments, and stated that the video is "what makes the song so buzz-worthy". Wood also praised the appearance of the various celebrities. Conversely, Lansky opined that the video distracts from the song. '' Vanity Fair'' Julie Miller thought it to be "the universe's most random music video". Rubenstein deemed the second video to be "as worthy" as the first one, and Lansky compared it to " Tik Tok" (2009) visual, noting its "similar free-spirited vibe".


Personnel

Credits adapted from
Tidal Tidal is the adjectival form of tide. Tidal may also refer to: * ''Tidal'' (album), a 1996 album by Fiona Apple * Tidal (king), a king involved in the Battle of the Vale of Siddim * TidalCycles, a live coding environment for music * Tidal (servic ...
. *Bonnie McKeelead vocals, songwriter *
Josh Abraham Josh Abraham is an American record producer, songwriter, and music executive. He has worked with artists including P!nk, Thirty Seconds to Mars, Kelly Clarkson, Shakira, Weezer, Linkin Park, Velvet Revolver, Carly Rae Jepsen, Adam Lambert, A ...
producer, songwriter, guitar * Oliver "Oligee" Goldsteinproducer, songwriter, guitar, keyboards * Alex Drurysongwriter *
Jacknife Lee Garret "Jacknife" Lee is an Irish music producer and mixer. He has worked with a variety of artists, including the Cars, U2, R.E.M., the Killers, Robbie Williams, Snow Patrol, Bloc Party, Two Door Cinema Club, AFI, the Hives, Weezer, One Dir ...
songwriter, guitar *Jon Ashersongwriter *John Hanes
engineer Engineers, as practitioners of engineering, are professionals who invent, design, analyze, build and test machines, complex systems, structures, gadgets and materials to fulfill functional objectives and requirements while considering the limit ...
*Sean Walshengineer * Matt Radkeyboards, miscellaneous production *Gene Grimaldi mastering engineer *
Serban Ghenea Șerban Ghenea (born October 13, 1969) is a Grammy award-winning Romanian-Canadian audio engineer and mixer. Early life and education Ghenea was born in Bucharest, Romania in 1969. In 1976 he moved to Montreal with his family. He later attended ...
mixing engineer A mixing engineer (or simply mix engineer) is responsible for combining ("mixing") different sonic elements of an auditory piece into a complete rendition (also known as "final mix" or "mixdown"), whether in music, film, or any other content of a ...


Charts


Release history


References

{{authority control Bonnie McKee songs 2013 songs Songs written by Bonnie McKee Songs written by Jacknife Lee 2013 singles Epic Records singles Songs written by Jon Asher Songs written by Oliver Goldstein Song recordings produced by Josh Abraham Songs about the United States