The American Dairy Science Association (ADSA) is a

non-profit A nonprofit organization (NPO) or non-profit organisation, also known as a non-business entity, not-for-profit organization, or nonprofit institution, is a legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public or social benefit, in co ...

professional organization A professional association (also called a professional body, professional organization, or professional society) usually seeks to further a particular profession, the interests of individuals and organisations engaged in that profession, and the ...

for the advancement of dairy science. ADSA is headquartered in

Champaign, Illinois Champaign ( ) is a city in Champaign County, Illinois, United States. The population was 88,302 at the 2020 census. It is the tenth-most populous municipality in Illinois and the fourth most populous city in Illinois outside the Chicago metropo ...

. Consisting of 4500 members, ADSA is involved in research, education, and industry relations. Areas of ADSA focus include: * care and nutrition of dairy animals; * management, economics and marketing of dairy farms and product manufacturing; * sanitation throughout the dairy industry; and, * processing of dairy-based products, including processing and foods manufacturing (

milk Milk is a white liquid food produced by the mammary glands of mammals. It is the primary source of nutrition for young mammals (including breastfed human infants) before they are able to digestion, digest solid food. Immune factors and immune ...

cheese Cheese is a dairy product produced in wide ranges of flavors, textures, and forms by coagulation of the milk protein casein. It comprises proteins and fat from milk, usually the milk of cows, buffalo, goats, or sheep. During production, ...

yogurt Yogurt (; , from tr, yoğurt, also spelled yoghurt, yogourt or yoghourt) is a food produced by bacterial Fermentation (food), fermentation of milk. The bacteria used to make yogurt are known as ''yogurt cultures''. Fermentation of sugars in t ...

, and

ice cream Ice cream is a sweetened frozen food typically eaten as a snack or dessert. It may be made from milk or cream and is flavoured with a sweetener, either sugar or an alternative, and a spice, such as cocoa or vanilla, or with fruit such as str ...

). ADSA's top priorities are the ''Journal of Dairy Science'', annual meetings, scientific liaisons with other organizations and agencies, and international development. ADSA is attempting to add value to potential new members through an emphasis on "integration of dairy disciplines from the farm to the table."

History

In the summer of 1905, the Graduate School of Agriculture was held at

Ohio State University The Ohio State University, commonly called Ohio State or OSU, is a public land-grant research university in Columbus, Ohio. A member of the University System of Ohio, it has been ranked by major institutional rankings among the best publ ...

. Professor Wilber J. Fraser of the

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign The University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (U of I, Illinois, University of Illinois, or UIUC) is a public land-grant research university in Illinois in the twin cities of Champaign and Urbana. It is the flagship institution of the Univ ...

suggested a permanent "Dairy Instructors and Investigators Association". Attendees decided that Professor Fraser should discuss the matter further with university leaders and, if enough interest was indicated, call an organizational meeting at the 1906 Graduate School of Agriculture to be held at the University of Illinois, Urbana. Apparently, sufficient interest was raised, because Professor Fraser called interested parties to attend an inaugural meeting on July 17, 1906. Although 19 persons appear on the photograph of that first meeting, records indicate only 17 or 18 charter members joined what was then called "National Association of Dairy Instructors and Investigators". At this time, dairy schools existed at

Cornell Cornell University is a private statutory land-grant research university based in Ithaca, New York. It is a member of the Ivy League. Founded in 1865 by Ezra Cornell and Andrew Dickson White, Cornell was founded with the intention to teach an ...

Iowa State Iowa State University of Science and Technology (Iowa State University, Iowa State, or ISU) is a public land-grant research university in Ames, Iowa. Founded in 1858 as the Iowa Agricultural College and Model Farm, Iowa State became one of the n ...

Wisconsin Wisconsin () is a state in the upper Midwestern United States. Wisconsin is the 25th-largest state by total area and the 20th-most populous. It is bordered by Minnesota to the west, Iowa to the southwest, Illinois to the south, Lake M ...

Purdue Purdue University is a public land-grant research university in West Lafayette, Indiana, and the flagship campus of the Purdue University system. The university was founded in 1869 after Lafayette businessman John Purdue donated land and money ...

Penn State #Redirect Pennsylvania State University The Pennsylvania State University (Penn State or PSU) is a Public university, public Commonwealth System of Higher Education, state-related Land-grant university, land-grant research university with campu ...

Ohio State The Ohio State University, commonly called Ohio State or OSU, is a public land-grant research university in Columbus, Ohio. A member of the University System of Ohio, it has been ranked by major institutional rankings among the best public ...

Missouri Missouri is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. Ranking List of U.S. states and territories by area, 21st in land area, it is bordered by eight states (tied for the most with Tennessee ...

Minnesota Minnesota () is a state in the upper midwestern region of the United States. It is the 12th largest U.S. state in area and the 22nd most populous, with over 5.75 million residents. Minnesota is home to western prairies, now given over to ...

Guelph Guelph ( ; 2021 Canadian Census population 143,740) is a city in Southwestern Ontario, Canada. Known as "The Royal City", Guelph is roughly east of Kitchener and west of Downtown Toronto, at the intersection of Highway 6, Highway 7 and Wel ...

(

Ontario Ontario ( ; ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada.Ontario is located in the geographic eastern half of Canada, but it has historically and politically been considered to be part of Central Canada. Located in Central Ca ...

), and

Illinois Illinois ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern United States. Its largest metropolitan areas include the Chicago metropolitan area, and the Metro East section, of Greater St. Louis. Other smaller metropolita ...

. The second meeting was at the National Dairy Show in Chicago on 11 Oct 1907. Only 11 members were present when the meeting was called to order and 21 attended the banquet. At this meeting, the name of the organization changed to "Official Dairy Instructors Association". The third meeting, held July 22 and 23, 1908 at

Cornell University Cornell University is a private statutory land-grant research university based in Ithaca, New York. It is a member of the Ivy League. Founded in 1865 by Ezra Cornell and Andrew Dickson White, Cornell was founded with the intention to teach an ...

, was a significant success. 69 persons from Canada, 26 states, and the District of Columbia attended. By this time, the committees had become cohesive engines of change, developing score cards for consistently evaluating dairies and rules for judging contests. At the 10th annual joint meeting in

Amherst Amherst may refer to: People * Amherst (surname), including a list of people with the name * Earl Amherst of Arracan in the East Indies, a title in the British Peerage; formerly ''Baron Amherst'' * Baron Amherst of Hackney of the City of London, ...

and

Springfield, Massachusetts Springfield is a city in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, United States, and the seat of Hampden County. Springfield sits on the eastern bank of the Connecticut River near its confluence with three rivers: the western Westfield River, the ...

, on October 17, 1916, the organization voted to change its name to its current name. The name change was effective May 1, 1917. By 1945, ADSA had 1,407 members. By 1985, ADSA had 3,000 members in fifty countries, owned a headquarters building with a staff of nineteen, provided management services for six other organizations, and published the ''Journal of Dairy Science'' and five journals for other organizations. FASS Inc., which was founded in 1998, currently provides association management services to ADSA and other clients. From 1927 to 1997, ADSA held its annual meetings on college campuses. Since 1998, ADSA has held its annual meetings in convention centers.

''Journal of Dairy Science''

ADSA's

scientific journal In academic publishing, a scientific journal is a periodical publication intended to further the progress of science, usually by reporting new research. Content Articles in scientific journals are mostly written by active scientists such as s ...

is the ''Journal of Dairy Science'' (''JDS''). Volume I, Number 1 appeared on May 1, 1917 (also the effective birth date of the association's current name). Initially publishing bimonthly, ''JDS'' began monthly publication in 1934 and remains so today. ''JDS'' is among the top five most-cited scientific journals in the

agriculture Agriculture or farming is the practice of cultivating plants and livestock. Agriculture was the key development in the rise of sedentary human civilization, whereby farming of domesticated species created food surpluses that enabled people to ...

category.

Editors

Jennie Pryce Professor Jennie Elizabeth Pryce (born 1972) is a quantitative geneticist based in Melbourne, Australia. Jennie is thDairyBioanimal program leader in conjunction with her role as principal research scientist foAgriculture Victoriaand Professor of ...

, quantitative geneticist, a previous section editor

Presidents

Former presidents of the association include: * 1907 Raymond A. Pearson * 1909 Clarence H. Eckles * 1911 Otto F. Hunziker * 1913 Julius H. Frandsen * 1915 Fred R. Rasmussen * 1917 William A. Stocking * 1919 A. Crosby Anderson * 1920 Martin Mortensen * 1922 Clarence H. Eckles * 1924 Andrew A. Borland * 1926 O. E. Reed * 1927 J. B. Fitch * 1929 G. C. White * 1930 J. M. Sherman * 1931 H. B. Ellenberger * 1932 E. L. Anthony * 1933 H. C. Jackson * 1934 R. B. Stoltz * 1935 C. L. Roadhouse * 1936 H. A. Ruehe * 1937 R. R. Graves * 1938 H. W. Gregory * 1939 E. Weaver * 1940 E. S. Guthrie * 1941 H. W. Cave * 1942 H. F. Judkins * 1943 H. P. Davis * 1944 Arthur C. Dahlberg * 1945 A. C. Ragsdale * 1946 J. A. Nelson * 1947 F. Ely * 1948 P. H. Tracy * 1949 W. E. Petersen * 1950

G. Malcolm Trout George Malcolm Trout (March 7, 1896 – November 1, 1990) An American dairy industry pioneer, writer, researcher, and professor emeritus in food science at Michigan State University. Trout is credited with finding the key to the creation of homoge ...

* 1951 R. B. Becker * 1952 H. A. Bendixen * 1953 H. B. Henderson * 1954 W. V. Price * 1955 L. A. Moore * 1956 I. A. Gould * 1957 C. F. Huffman * 1958 D. V. Josephson * 1959 K. L. Turk * 1960 A. C. Fay * 1961 R. E. Hodgson * 1962 E. L. Jack * 1963 I. W. Rupel * 1964 S. T. Coulter * 1965 G. H. Wise * 1966 F. E. Nelson * 1967 R. Albrectsen * 1968 W. M. Roberts * 1969 R. E. Erb * 1970 V. H. Nielsen * 1971 J. K. Loosli * 1972 H. E. Calbert * 1973 N. L. Jacobson * 1974 E. N. Boyd * 1975 J. E. Legates * 1976 L. G. Harmon * 1977 R. P. Niedermeier * 1978 W. L. Dunkley * 1979 T. H. Blosser * 1980 G. A. Muck * 1981 J. R. Campbell * 1982 J. H. Martin * 1983 L. H. Schultz * 1984 R. T. Marshall * 1985 B. R. Baumgardt * 1986 N. F. Olson * 1987 D. L. Bath * 1988 G. H. Richardson * 1989 H. H. Van Horn * 1990 R. L. Sellars * 1991 N. A. Jorgensen * 1992 S. E. Gilliland * 1993 J. H. Clark * 1994 W. E. Sandine * 1995 R. W. Hemken * 1996 R. L. Richter * 1997 L. D. Satter * 1998 C. H. White * 1999 L. D. Muller * 2000 H. E. Swaisgood * 2001 D. J. Schingoethe * 2002 J. C. Bruhn * 2003 D. K. Beede * 2004 J. A. O’Donnell * 2005 M. F. Hutjens * 2006 D. M. Barbano * 2007 G. F. Hartnell * 2008 M. A. Drake * 2009 D. C. Beitz * 2010 P. S. Tong * 2011 J. G. Linn * 2012 R. F. Roberts * 2013 R. K. McGuffey * 2014 S. A. Rankin * 2015 A. F. Kertz * 2016 S. Duncan * 2017 L. Armentano * 2018 K. Schmidt

Members

Henry Vernon Atherton Henry Vernon Atherton (November 12, 1923 – March 1, 2016) was a Professor of Animal Science at the University of Vermont Extension, WWII veteran and pioneer in the dairy industry. Early years Born in Eden, Vermont on November 12, 1923, the thi ...

, Professor of

Animal Science Animal science is described as "studying the biology of animals that are under the control of humankind". It can also be described as the production and management of farm animals. Historically, the degree was called animal husbandry and the ...

at the

University of Vermont The University of Vermont (UVM), officially the University of Vermont and State Agricultural College, is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Burlington, Vermont. It was founded in 1791 and is amon ...

and pioneer in the dairy industry * Clarence H. Eckles - 2nd & 8th ASDA president, professor at

, author * Julius H. Frandsen - 1st editor of the JDS, ADSA president ('13-'14), professor at

Idaho Idaho ( ) is a state in the Pacific Northwest region of the Western United States. To the north, it shares a small portion of the Canada–United States border with the province of British Columbia. It borders the states of Montana and Wyom ...

and UMass * Wilber J. Fraser - Founder, professor at

* Theophilus L. Haeker, professor at

, developed feeding standard, pioneered cooperatives * Otto F. Hunziker - 3rd ADSA president (1910–1911), professor at

, author, international reputation *

Raymond A. Pearson Raymond Allen Pearson (April 9, 1873 – February 13, 1939) was an American agricultural administrator and educator who served as the 7th president of Iowa State University from 1912 to 1926, the 20th president of University of Maryland, College ...

- 1st ADSA president (1906–1907), professor at

, president of

Iowa State University Iowa State University of Science and Technology (Iowa State University, Iowa State, or ISU) is a public land-grant research university in Ames, Iowa. Founded in 1858 as the Iowa Agricultural College and Model Farm, Iowa State became one of the n ...

* Khem Shahani - Professor at University of Illinois, Ohio State University, and University of Nebraska, discovered the DDS-1 strain of Lactobacillus acidophilus *

- ADSA President (1950) and historian for 30 years, professor at the University of West Virginia and Michigan State University

References

External links

American Dairy Science Association
{{Authority control Organizations established in 1906 American dairy organizations Food technology organizations Organizations based in Illinois Agricultural research 1906 establishments in the United States